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Rizal Darwis
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Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo
ISSN : 19070985     EISSN : 24428256     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30603
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) is a scientific periodical journal published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic law studies, sharia, Islamic yurisprudence (fiqh) and law studies with various approaches of normative, philosophy, history, sociology, anthropology, theology, psychology, economic and is intended to communicate the original researches and current issues on the subject.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 246 Documents
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Maqāshid Syarī’ah Jasser Auda: Sebuah Sistem Pendekatan dalam Hukum Islam Kontemporer Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i1.2061

Abstract

Maqāshid is a goal to be achieved through the application of religion on the basis of maximizing maslahah and minimizing mafsadah. The originality of maqasid Auda's thoughts lies in the shifting paradigm and the development of maqāshid through a system approach that he takes. This was developed by Auda, because he saw the classical maqāshid theory which tended to be individual, rigid, narrow, and even seemed hierarchical. Auda shifted the classical maqāshid whose styles were protection and preservation (guarding) into development and human rights. In addition, Auda also approached the maqāshid with the features of the system he created: cognition, wholeness, openness, interrelated hierarchy, multidimensional situation, and purposefulness (goal). The existence of a feature lies in its purpose.
Toleransi Pelencengan Arah Kiblat di Indonesia Perspektif Ilmu Falak dan Hukum Islam Ismail Ismail; Dikson T. Yasin; Zulfiah
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i1.2070

Abstract

This study discusses the limits of deviation of the direction of qibla that is allowed in facing the direction of qibla in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative descriptive analysis with an astronomical approach and Islamic law approach. The results show that there are two types of tolerance towards the qibla, namely mathematical tolerance, and sociological tolerance. Mathematically, tolerance lies in the ability to face three directions, namely the direction of the Ka'bah, the direction of the holy mosque, and the direction of the forbidden land. Sociologically, the deflection tolerance of the direction of qibla 6 ° bows to the left of the Ka'bah or the right of the Ka'bah. Mathematical qibla direction tolerance is provided for the construction of places of worship such as mosques and small mosques, while sociological of Islamic Law, qibla tolerance is allocated for people who perform prayers.
Peran Kantor Urusan Agama dalam Menciptakan Keluarga Sakinah Palwi Rakhman
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i1.2110

Abstract

Every married couple hopes that their home life will be created as a family that is confident and full of love. This article will discuss the role of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in creating happy families. This research is library research which is analyzed by qualitative descriptive. The approach used is a sociological legal approach. The results showed that the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) made efforts to foster happy families through religious education in the family, religious education in the community, religious education through educational institutions, bridal brokering courses, family counseling, fostering adolescents of marriage age, empowering family economies and improving nutrition. family.
Jihad dalam Konteks Ḥadīš Aḥkām dan Kontekstualisasi Maknanya di Era Milenial Muhammad Gazali Rahman; Aisma Maulasa
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i1.2116

Abstract

Prophet Muhammad left two very valuable legacies, namely the Qur'an and Hadith. These two legacies have always been the main source of reference for anyone in solving the myriad of life's problems. The complexity of human life in the end also demands the reading and review of applicable sources that have been appreciated by the Prophet Muhammad on his period to be contextualized and exist all the time. Likewise, the emergence of modern challenges that tend to reduce the authority of prophethood is a challenge for Muslims to reconstruct the religious foundations that have long been the formal law in interacting. This research is library research which is analyzed with a normative approach and a contextual approach. The results of this study indicate that as part of Islamic teachings, jihad in the early Islamic narrative may be different from the current version of jihad, either due to contextualization of meaning or due to a reduction in the true essence of jihad.
Pergeseran Praktik Jual Beli Ke Sistem Arisan Pada Masyarakat Desa Dulamayo Selatan Kabupaten Gorontalo Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Rizal Darwis; Hajira Bilondatu
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i1.2180

Abstract

Selling and buying goods with the regular social gathering system is the same as selling and buying in general. However, buying and selling with this social gathering system is a sale and purchase that is carried out when one party gets a lottery at the social gathering, only getting goods, not money. This study aims to determine the factors that cause buying and selling of goods with the regular social gathering system and how the perspective of sharia economic law on selling and buying goods with the regular social gathering system in Dulamayo Selatan Village. This research is field research with an empirical juridical approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data collected were analyzed by qualitative descriptive. Based on the results of the research and discussion carried out, it is known: first, buying and selling goods with the regular social gathering system is carried out because it is caused by internal factors, namely the chairman of the regular social gathering gains from money, the price of goods, and discounts if someone gets a lottery by taking money, as well as other factors external, namely because there are parties who cannot afford to buy goods in the case and because Dulamayo Selatan Village is very far from urban areas. Second, buying and selling goods with the regular social gathering system in Dulamayo Selatan Village; in the view of sharia economic law is not allowed because it contains elements of usury, and the practice of the regular social gathering goods being replaced with money is also not allowed because it violates the agreement at the beginning of the sale and purchase of goods with the regular social gathering system and is detrimental to the regular social gathering members.
Persepsi Pesantren terhadap Non-muslim dalam Kitab Fiqh Klasik (Studi Kasus di Provinsi Gorontalo) Nova Effenty Muhammad
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i1.2241

Abstract

This study concentrates on the views of pesantren residents towards non-Muslims. According to the kitab kuning (yellow book) studied by Islamic boarding schools, non-Muslims are categorized in the second position in life. In this study, we found that although non-Muslims are the second category in the yellow book from the opinion of the ulama, pesantren residents who have experience living with non-Muslims can still give an equal level. Specifically from this research, the formulation of the problem is how is the perception of pesantren towards non-Muslims? and is the pesantren's religious view of non-Muslims influenced by the yellow book? To analyze the perception of pesantren towards non-Muslims, we use qualitative analysis with three approaches: normative, sociological, and cultural. We used the collective data method with observations, interviews, and documents. This study argues that although non-Muslims are the second category in the yellow book but when the teacher has new knowledge, he will interpret it, trying to interpret the yellow book that is friendly because they have the reality of living with non-Muslims. Pesantrens that have experience living with non-Muslims tend to be inclusive, while pesantrens that do not have experience of living with non-Muslims tend to be exclusive.
Ritual Massuro Baca Pada Masyarakat Bugis Tinco Bone Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari’ah Budiarti Budiarti
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i2.2185

Abstract

This study aims to explore the functional relation of the meaning of massuro baca as a local wisdom of the Bugis Tinco community in Bone, South Sulawesi, from the perspective of maqashid al-syari'ah. Maqashid al-syari'ah is used as the main research approach, supported by theological, historical, and sociological normative approaches. Utilizing the techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation in data collection. The results showed that the ritual of massuro baca was an expression of the Shari'a in the cultural and customary domains identified in the social relationship category. The ritual of massuro baca in the Bugis Tinco community from the perspective of maqashid al-syari'ah is an expression of gratitude to Allah swt. on the one hand and the discursive practice of avoiding the harm of kufr. This cultural ritual has benefits for the community with the level of benefit tah}siniyat (terseier) and 'urf hasanah (good custom) because it serves to glue kinship and family solidity.
Perwalian Anak di Luar Nikah di Kabupaten Bone Bolango Perspektif Hukum Adat dan Hukum Islam Anton Panto; Zulkarnain Suleman; Mustaqimah
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i2.2249

Abstract

This article aims to find out and analyze the opinion of traditional leaders on the guardianship of children out of wedlock, what are the opinions of traditional stakeholders in Bone Bolango who allow guardianship for children out of wedlock and the resolution of the issue of guardianship of children out of wedlock. This research is descriptive research intended to describe a situation or a certain population area that is factual in a systematic and accurate manner. To enrich and sharpen argumentation analysis. This research uses a phenomenological approach. Based on the results of the research that in guardianship for children out of wedlock the perspective of customary law in Bone Bolango is allowed for biological fathers to become guardians for their children if the biological father marries the child's mother before the child is born. This is because of the customary view of tinepo (wisdom). However, if the child was born before the consent of the parents, then the biological father cannot be the guardian for the child.
Ekonomi Perwakafan Ajub Ishak
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i2.2250

Abstract

This paper aims to examine waqf from an economic point of view. Land waqf as one of the economic instruments with social dimensions and is a logical consequence of the system of thought in Islam. Waqf entering the territory of the economic system can be understood if it is accompanied by a study of the economic paradigm, which leads to benefit. The approach used is a socio-economic approach, by looking at the importance of studies from an economic perspective on waqf, because waqf is essentially taking the benefits of productive waqf assets. Waqf has a solution contribution to social economic problems. Social understanding should be instilled on an ongoing basis, that property is not enough to be owned and controlled alone, but also to be enjoyed together. The distribution of wealth so that it can be enjoyed by others is through waqf and proper and proper management. Economically, waqf land that meets the requirements to be developed is in a strategic location, can be developed and will certainly produce, of course preceded by a careful study through an economic paradigm approach to make it happen. Its embodiment is based on waqf regulations that provide encouragement and motivation to optimize waqf goals, especially economic goals.
Analisis Kritis atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan terhadap Pelaksanaan Poligami Hijrah Lahaling
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v17i2.2262

Abstract

In principle, in a marriage a man can only have one wife. A wife can only have one husband. However, in the marriage law, there are opportunities for polygamy, where the Court can give permission to a husband to have more than one wife if the parties concerned want. based on an agreement between the parties concerned, such as the previous wife. This article will discuss the implementation of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the implementation of polygamy. The method used is the juridical normative which is analyzed by qualitative descriptive. The results showed that the implementation of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the implementation of polygamy still have weaknesses, because some articles in the law is very ambivalent. In addition, the Act does not have an article that regulates the legal sanctions against those who violate the regulations governing the implementation of polygamy, but the existence of legal sanctions in the Act is absolutely necessary to guarantee the rights of citizens.

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