cover
Contact Name
Jehan Ramdani Hariyati
Contact Email
jehanramdani@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6282333752235
Journal Mail Official
jitode@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. MT Haryono No. 169, Malang 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23553979     EISSN : 23381647     DOI : https://10.21776/ub.jitode
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Studies is an interdisciplinary journal to assess the development of tourism. This journal also examines the phenomenon of unique interrelation about tourism activities, community development, and environmental sustainability, with the aim to find an alternative solution for sustainable tourism development. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies indexed by DOAJ, Google Scholar, Index Copernicus International, CABI Direct, and Indonesian Publication Index (Portal Garuda Indonesia). Focus and Scope 1. Competitiveness of destinations, products and Tourism bussiness 2. Diversification of tourim products 3. Incentive system of business and investment in tourism 4. Information, promotion and communication in tourism 5. Tourism supporting infrastructure 6. Security and convenience in tourism 7. Tourism policy 8. Unique tourism community life (living culture) 9. Local knowledge, traditions, and cultural diversity 10. Diversity and attractions in ecotourism 11. Diversity of natural attractions in ecotourism 12. Pluralistic diversity of ecotourism society 13. Diversity of ecotourism activities 14. Hospitality of the local resident 15. The quality of torism services 16. Quality of HR in tourism (Standard, accreditation and competence certification) 17. The market share of tourism and integrated marketing system 18. Package of tourism attraction 19. Development of tourism regions 20. Community based Eco-Toutirsm
Articles 456 Documents
Plants as Natural Dyes for Jonegoroan Batik Processing in Jono Cultural Tourism Village, Bojonegoro, East Java Nurizza Fauziyah; Luchman Hakim
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.02.01

Abstract

Batik Jonegoroan is one of the potential tourism product in Jono Village, Bojonegoro. Batik was processed by traditional procedure using natural dyes from plants. In order to preserve the traditional batik which was colored by natural dyes from plant, the preservation of such plant were important. As far, there are no scientific data related to the species usage in Batik production. The aims of the research were identifying plant which were used as natural dyes in Batik processing. Data were collected through observation, and semi-structured interviews to batik craftsmen. Results of interviews were analyzed descriptively. The importance of plant was analyzed using Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC) index. Based on the results, there are 12 plant species used as batik dye. It is consisted of Teak, Mahogany, Ketapang, Tamarind, Mangosteen, Mango, Suji, Pandan, Indigofera, Guava, Banana and Onion. Teak (Tectonagrandis L.) and Mahogany (Swietenia mahogany L.) have the highest value of RFC, 1.00. Both species were the most frequently cited species as sources of natural dyes. Extraction of Teak leaves produce red hearts and extraction of mahogany tree bark produces red-brown dye. Both of the color is the most important color in batik motifs. Keywords: batik Jonegoroan, Jono Cultural Tourism Village, perception, quality, RFC
The Natural and Cultural Resources for Ecotourism Development in Trenggalek Regency, East Java Zulfaidha Zulia; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.02.02

Abstract

Ecotourism is all of the activities that is responsible for maintaining the conservation and environmental education. This activities also involves the local communities to get some benefit. This research's aim are to determine some potentials objects and attractions for supporting ecotourism development program in Trenggalek Regency, East java. Field survey was conducted at Trenggalek Regency following several steps including preliminary study, field surveys, and interviews to several informants. Data obtained from interviews with several informants as well as from direct observations were analyzed by using descriptive analysis techniques. The results show that Trenggalek Regency have some potential resources for supporting ecotourism i.e. Geghog rice, Ayam Lodho, Alen-alen, Kripik Tempe, Tiban ceremony, Lowo Cave, Prigi Beach, Bamboo Handy Craft, Larung Sembonyo ceremony, Nyadran Ceremony, Clove plantation, and Cengkrong Beach. Each of those mentioned potential resources have different characteristics that can become supporting unit for ecotourism development. Keywords: community development, conservation, natural resources, sustainable tourism
Consequences of Cultural and Behavioral Difference of Tourist: Study of Australian and Indonesian Tourist Who Visit Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara Baiq Handayani Rinuastuti
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.02.03

Abstract

This study aims at identifying behavior differences of Australian tourists and domestic tourists who visit Lombok island, and determining as well as analyzing the Hofstede cultural variables (power distance, individualistic-collectivist, uncertainty avoidance, masculine-feminine, long-term orientation) that may explain the differences in behavioral intention (to have activities, to interact, and to transact) of Australian and domestic tourists. This study was conducted on 160 Australian and domestic tourists who were visiting the island. Sampling was done by convenience sampling. Methods of data analysis were conducted by using t-test and discriminant analysis. The results of this study showed that there are differences in behavioral intentions of Australian travelers and the domestic ones in having activities, interacting, and transacting, and these differences can be explained by the cultural background of the tourists that are based on cultural orientation at the individual level. This study extends the use of CVSCALE and may be considered as an addition to the use of secondary data in determining the value of culture, as well as providing clearer framework on the limits of the relationship of cultural values and the various tourist behaviors. Keywords: Individualist-Collectivists, Longterm orientation, Masculine-feminine, Power distance, Tourist behavior, Uncertainty avoidance
Obstacles Facing Promoting Tourism for Islamic Landmarks from the Perspective of Tour Operators in Egypt Suzan Bakri Hassan
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.02.04

Abstract

The UNESCO launched a campaign #unite4heritage in Egypt to defeat extremism and intolerance. The message of such campaigne is peace, dialogue and unity embedded in cultural heritage. As culture and tourism are linked together, such message could be delivered through improving culture heritage tourism in Egypt. Islamic landmarks are considered as a part of human heritage. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify how much tour operators in Egypt include Islamic landmarks in their programs to determine the obstacles facing promoting cultural tourism in Islamic landmarks' areas. Additionally, the study would identify positive results in the case of developing heritage tourism in Egypt. To achieve a high result, a survey approach was employed to collect data from 100 tour operators, using a completed questionnaire technique as well as a Likert Scale and statistical models in order to test and interpret the research outcomes. The research findings indicated that although tour operators in Egypt are convinced of the significance of the Islamic landmarks, there is no contradiction between creating global understanding and at the same time achieving benefit to the local community. However, there is a range of obstacles facing promoting such type of tourism in Egypt. Keywords: Culture heritage tourism, community, Egypt, Islamic civilization.
Geophysical Characteristic and Water Resources Availability in Rote Ndao, East Nusa Tenggara as a Basic for Coastal Tourism Development Paul Gabriel Tamelan
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.02.05

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara has been known as an arid region in Indonesia. Water scarcity is among the crucial problems in East Nusa Tenggara. Recently, however, some area in East Nusa Tenggara has been developed as tourism area which is important for local economic development. Lands and water conservation therefore becomes the crucial issues in East Nusa Tenggara. The aims of the study are to indentify and describes the recent geophysical characteristics of land in Rote Ndao as a basic factor for water conservation and sustainable tourism development in arid environments. Field work and secondary data collection were done in Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Result of the study confirm that climates and rainfall was limited, but in some month there are heavy rain. Absent of land conservation strategy lead to the rapid runoff. The topography was undulating and if it is properly managed such structure can be used to support water conservation. Vegetation covers and quality was limited and it is becomes the barrier for water infiltration to soils. Therefore, the re-vegetation programs should be promoted widey in the island. It is especially important to enhance the susutainable coastal tourism destination in Rote Ndao. Keywords: arid environment, soil conservation, tourism, water management
Model of Ecotourism Management in Small Islands of Bunaken National Park, North Sulawesi Diane Tangian; Daniel Djokosetiyanto; Kholil Kholil; Aris Munandar
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.02.06

Abstract

The Bunaken National Park is one of the famous national park for tourism in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The abundance natural resources is one of the crucial natural attraction for tourism in Bunaken. Tourism in Bunaken contributes significantly in local economic development. In the same situation, however, tourism contributes negatively to environment. Tourist activities contributes significantly in coral reef covers. Utilization of natural resources as an object and attraction needs to be done carefully, taking into account the balance of ecological, socio-economic and socio-cultural. The concept of ecotourism with three aspects of development were important in aspect in Bunaken National Park tourism development. The management of the park tour needs to be done based on the concept and principles of ecotourism. The Bunaken National Park tourist management model simulated by the dynamic system with the Powersim Constructor software show the number of tourist 2035 reached 27,152.98, extensive coral cover 447.87ha, the local community incomes Rp 15,834,861,419.63 and government revenues Rp 1,751,770,691.04. Keywords: conservation area, ecotourism, powersim model, sustainable management.
Analysis of Bird Diversity for Supporting Ecotourism Development in Rajegwesi, Meru Betiri National Park Hafid Zain Muttaqien; Luchman Hakim; Amin Setyo Leksono
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.03.03

Abstract

Potential ecotourism attraction in Rajegwesi Village, Meru Betiri National Park is high due to its high biodiversity, especially bird diversity, in the form of bird watching activity. This study was aimed to determine the species, level of abundance, and diversity of birds found in the Rajegwesi area. Further, this basic information is important to develop the bird watching track at Rajegwesi. We used Quantum-GIS to create the land classification and observation mapping. Bird observation used point count method in the morning and evening with three periods of hour and three repetitions. The study confirmed about 76 species of 39 bird families was found in Rajegwesi. The highest abundance was Pygnonotus goiavier (E:Yellow-vented Bulbul), at the meadows, village, and rehabilitation land. The diversity index showed that the highest diversity was found at the heterogeneous forest (H' index 3.745), followed by homogenous forest (H' index 3.150), rehabilitation land (H' index 2.845), village (H' index 2.693), paddy fields (H' index 2.529), and savanna (H' index 1.880). The observation track was divided into 3 lines based on the bird's distribution, the Village - Rehabilitation Land track (6.5 Km), Village track (2.3 Km), and Village - Rafflessia Park track (7.5 Km). Total of 25 bird species were found at the Village - Rehabilitation Land track, 22 species were found at the Village track, and 29 bird species were found at the Village - Rafflessia Park track. For the future of ecotourism development through birding development program, there are several issues that should be promoted: promoting birds conservation in the community through bird watching and birds observation competition (Bird race), training on conservation and ecotourism for the community, and strengthening the capacity and capability of Rajegwesi Ecotourism Society (RES) on the ecotourism program management. Keywords: bird watching, conservation, ecotourism development, RES
Evaluation of Ground Arthropod Structure in Restoration Area of Talangagung Landfill as Edutourism Attraction, Kepanjen, Malang Dinda Azalia; Hendra Setiawan; Catur Retnaningdyah
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.03.01

Abstract

Aim of this research is to know the composition, community structure and survivality of ground arthropod in restoration area of Talangagung edutourism landfill (TPA Wisata Edukasi Talangagung). Arthopod survey was conducted with four methods, yellow pan trap, pit fall trap, berlesetullgren, and sweep net. The research was done in four different locations with twice repetition. Survey location was devided in three zone, which is zone one with 10 years restoration, zone two with five years restoration, and zone three which not yet restored, and reference site. Abiotic factor which observed in this research such as light intensity, humidity, and air temperature. Analysis of arthropod diversity and community structure in each site was calculated from importance value index (IVI) and diversity index (Shannon Wienner Index). The results show that diversity of ground arthropod in zone one, two, three, and reference site was on medium level which each score 1.9, 1.87, 1.71, and 2.08. Community structure with dominant pattern showed with IVI from Acrididae in zone one and zone three with IVI 67.2 % and 53.5 %. Myrmicidae in reference site dominance with IVI 51.4 % and Formicidae in zone one with IVI 48.6 %. Ground arthropod in zone one and reference site had similarity in community structure which showed in same cluster in biplot analysis and zone two and three was in another different cluster. Keywords : Arthropod, diversity, restoration, community structure
Strategic Management of Nature-Based Tourism in Ijen Crater in the Context of Sustainable Tourism Development Sandra Dhesitta Putri; Soemarno Soemarno; Luchman Hakim
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.03.06

Abstract

The aim of the study is to define the strategic management of nature based tourism in Ijen crater, East Java. From the perspectives of accessibility, problems facing by accessibility are related to the travel distance and forest road quality. Ijen craters have three important aspect in competitiveness tourism aspect, namely something to see (mountain landscape), something to do (trekking, hiking, bird watching), and something to buy (meals). The future development of such attraction should be meets ecotourism principles. This study found that improving tourism facility and infrastructure were important aspects. The development and improvement of tourism facility and infrastructure, however, should be incorporates ecotourism principles. In such a case, the conservation, local people and community development becomes crucial issue. Involvement of stakeholder and local community in facility and infrastructure will increase the quality and sustainability of infrastructure and tourism facility. Keywords: ecotourism strategy, tourism management.
Moving Towards Eco Cultural Tourism Village (A Case Study of Pondok Cabe Village) Rina Kurniawati
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2015.003.03.05

Abstract

This study identifies some eco-cultural tourism attraction potentials that exist in PondokCabeUdik Village Tangerang Selatan Indonesia. In addition, it investigates local people's opinion on tourism development. The objective is to provide a preliminary overview of eco-tourism development. This study is a descriptive study that uses three types of instrument in data collection method, including questionnaire, interview and field observation. The data is then analyzed using SWOT analysis. The result indicated that natural potential include farming, lake and fish pond, and chicken hatchery. Cultural potentials include cultural diversity that depicted in praying houses and culinary. 194 respondents involved are the locals. The result showed thatthere is positive view from the local community on the availability of tourism potentials and development in the future. It is proposed that environmental awareness, education, ecotourism development, and consensus buildingare needed to implement eco cultural tourism concept. Keywords: Tourism, Eco-Cultural, Village, Planning and Development