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PEMENUHAN HAK PENDIDIKAN ANAK DIDIK PEMASYARAKATAN DIRUMAH TAHANAN KLAS II A SAMARINDA
Sultan Sultan
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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AbstrakNegara Indonesia yang berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, Warga negaranya dilindungi dan dipersamakan haknya dihadapan hukum serta negara menjamin akan pendidikan bagi anak-anak. Pendidikan berfungsi mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk watak serta peradaban bangsa yang bermartabat dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa.Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Rumah Tahanan Klas II A Samarinda termasuk kegiatan pendidikan dan pembinaan kepribadian maupun pendidikan dan pembinaan kemandirian belum dapat terpenuhi dengan baik. Landasan hukum yang mengatur tentang Hak Pendidikan, adalah Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1946 tentang KUHP, Undang-Undang Nomor 4 tahun 1979 tentang Kesejahteraan Anak, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang KUHAP, Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan, Undang-Undang Nomor 39 tahun 1999 tentang HAM, Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional.
JAMINAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG LAHIR DI LUARNIKAH DAN TINJAUAN MENURUT HUKUM ADAT DAYAK KENYAH
Ekaristi Ekaristi
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRACT Recording of marriage plays a decisive role in a marriage because marriage registration is a requirement of whether or not a marriage is recognized by the state. The guarantee of legal certainty for children born out of wedlock according to DayakKenyak customary law is to know the guarantee of legal certainty to children born out of wedlock. The purpose of this study is to find out how the legal protection of children born outside marriage according to Law no. I of 1974 and the Civil Code and the ceremonial and symbolic arrangements used in the indigenous DayakKenyah marriage. The research method used is normative law research method by analyzing from books and discussions with Indigenous apparatus in MahakBaru Village. By formal law as set forth in Law No.1 of 1974 article 43 verse 1 that a child born outside marriage has only a civil relationship with his mother and his mother's family. The results showed that children's right to obtain legal certainty Dayak Kenyah Indigenous born out of marriage there is no difference of rights with children born legally in Indigenous DayakKenyah result of discussion with customs apparatus and books about Indigenous Dayak Kenyah law.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERBUATAN DEBITUR YANG MENGALIHKAN ATAU MENJUAL BENDA JAMINAN FIDUSIA DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA
Arif Fakrur Rozi
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRACT Regarding the act of the debtor transferring or selling the object of fiduciary guarantee is obviously not legally granted, since the object of the collateral object is the safeguarding, if there is any sale of fiduciary object by debtor, this is a criminal act of embezzlement as threatened and governed by Article 372 of the Criminal Code . The object of fiduciary assurance object is seen from its legal aspect as security in fiduciary agreement. Based on Article 15 Paragraph (3) of Law no. 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary states that if the debtor breaches the pledge, the fiduciary receiver has the right to sell the object which is the object of fiduciary guarantee on his own power. So here it is explicit that the debtor is not allowed to sell or transfer the object of the collateral as this is a safeguard in the fiduciary agreement. Implementation of the consumer financing agreement with fiduciary guarantee, the consumer takes the action causing the financing company to suffer a loss and of course the act disturbs the implementation of the agreed agreement. The act is to misuse the fiduciary asset by transferring the fiduciary assurance object without the knowledge and permission of the pebiayaan company, whereas the proof of ownership of the vehicle is still controlled by the finance company. Violation of this provision may be imposed by Article 372 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 23 paragraph (2) jo Article 36 of Law no. 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary Guarantee. If the consumer infringes then the consumer within 3month must submit the vehicle or the consumer must give the right of substance to FINANCE COMPANY to make withdrawal.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP RENDAHNYA KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR (TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2016)
Virvina Lire
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRACTThe condition of the Indonesian people at this time is still felt very apprehensive. The number of people who do not have decent welfare for their survival become one of the main discussion in this thesis. The lack of employment, uneven development and population density in each region is one of the reasons why many unemployed in Indonesia. The Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia number 3 of 2016 on the acceleration of the implementation of the National strategic project fulfills the elements of (a) regulations on human behavior in the community; (B) The Rules are held by authorized bodies; (C) The rule is coercive; (D) Sanctions against such breaches of the rule are strict. Presidential Regulation No. 3 of 2016 on the Acceleration of the Implementation of National Strategic Projects meets the point of view of an economist's material legal source. It aims to meet the basic needs and improve the welfare of the community. And can be clarified as a law in the material sense that fundamental every decision of the Government in this case dalah President who according to its contents directly bind each resident. Legal Protection against the problem of low social welfare in East Kalimantan: 1) Menurtu UUD 1945 Article 27; The provisions of article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, every citizen of the work and livelihood that is suitable for humanity. 2) according to the Social Welfare Law the main subject set forth in this Law is, among others, the fulfillment of the right to basic needs, the provision of comprehensive and professional social welfare, and the protection of the community.
PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA BAGI ANAK PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI KELAS IA SAMARINDA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2012
Apriyani Damai Yanti
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRACT his study aims to find out what that factor into consideration Judges and the Government's efforts to protect children who are victims of crime. Kids should be seen as a valuable asset of the Nation in the future which should be preserved and protected their rights. Legal protection for children can be interpreted as an effort to legal protection of the freedoms and rights of children as well as the various interests related to child welfare. Lately phenomena that occur in the community showed criminal offenses committed by children increased from time to time, as often reported in the media both print and electronic media about the events of that crime perpetrators are children.The basic problem in the sentencing of children is an adverse effect of punishment on child development, criminal acts committed by children is similar to acts committed by adults, the difference lies in the principal culprit is done by children. But the age limit is usually used to benchmark the extent to which children can be accounted against crime. Based on Article 45 of the Criminal Code can we mentioned that the definition of a child is not yet 16 years old. Criminal sanctions and measures imposed on children who commit criminal acts in particular Article 23 and Article 24 of Law No. 11 of 2012 on Child Criminal Justice.Method The approach taken in this study is a juridical empirical research data collection techniques derived Writer based research in the field and library research or analysis of the articles of the Regulation Legislation governing theses problems. Therefore, in carrying out the examination of the child as a criminal, it must be noted about the purpose of Juvenile Justice. That is make corrections and rehabilitation, so that the child can come back to life normal and independent for the sake of its future potential. Keywords : the Child Protection Law, Law Number 11 Year 2012 About Child Criminal Justice System.
WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN PEMBAYARAN PINJAMAN OLEH PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM ( PDAM ) TIRTA KENCANA TERHADAP PEMERINTAH KOTA SAMARINDA
Hefry Hefry
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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AbstrakSemenjak era reformasi 1998, lahirlah UU Nomor 22 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah yang kemudian diubah dengan UU Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintah Daerah. Bersamaan dengan itu pula UU Nomor 25 Tahun 1999 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintahan Daerah juga diubah dengan UU Nomor 33 Tahun 2004 tentang Perimbangan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintahan Daerah.Apabila kreditur dan debitur merupakan subjek perikatan, maka objek perikatan yang merupakan hak kreditur dan kewajiban debitur biasanya merupakan ‘prestasi’. Menurut Pasal 1234 KUHPerdata, prestasi ini dapat berupa ‘memberikan sesuatu’, berbuat sesuatu dan tidak berbuat sesuatu’. Apa yang dimaksud dengan ‘sesuatu’ disini tergantung dari maksud atau tujuan dari para pihak yang mengadakanhubungan hukum, apa yang akan diberikan, yang harus diperbuat dan tidak boleh diperbuat. Perikatan ‘sesuatu’ tersebut bisa dalam bentuk materiil (berwujud) dan bisa dalam bentuk immateriil (tidak berwujud).
ASPEK HUIKUM TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB PENERBIT BILYET GIRO YANG DISALAH GUNAKAN DENGAN CARA PEMBERIAN BILYET GIRO YANG TIDAK ADA DANANYA (SALDO KOSONG)
Jenny Suandi
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRAKPada umumnya bilyet giro digunakan oleh kalangan bisnis atau para pengusaha, karena lalu lintas pembayaran giral tersebut praktis dan efisien juga lebih aman, karena pada bilyet giro menggunakan cara pemindahbukuan dari rekening penerbit kepada rekening penerima bilyet giro. Sehingga penerbitan bilyet giro ini membawa serta kewajiban bagi penerbit untuk menyediakan dana dalam bentuk rekening giro. Penerbit mempunyai kewajiban untuk memenuhi dana sedikit-sedikitnya sama dengan perikatan dasarnya. Apabila penerbit ternyata tidak mempunyai dana di bank maka bank akan menolak bilyet giro. Sanksi-sanksi terhadap penerbit bilyet giro kosong antara lain; Untuk pelanggaran pertama penerbitan bilyet giro kosong diberikan surat peringatan pertama, agar supaya yang bersangkutan tidak menerbitkan bilyet giro kosong lagi; Untuk pelanggaran penerbitan bilyet giro kosong yang kedua diberikan surat peringatan kedua dengan ancaman penutupan rekening dan pencantuman namanya dalam daftar hitam; Untuk pelanggaran peneribitan bilyet giro kosong yang ketiga kalinya, kepada nasabah langsung diberitahukan dengan surat bahwa rekening gironya ditutup.Upaya yang ditempuh oleh bank bagi penebit bilyet giro kosong : Membina nasabah; Menolak bilyet giro yang dananya tidak cukup; Dengan mengadakan clearing, hal ini untuk menghindari adanya kekosongan dana di bank
PEMBATALAN PERKAWINAN KARENA ADANYA PEMALSUAN IDENTITAS MENGENAI STATUS DIRI ISTRI DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA SAMARINDA (Study Kasus Putusan Nomor 1503/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Smd)
Dewi Rahmawati
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRACT Normally the Religious Court Decision No. 1053 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PA.Smd . The judge granted the annulment of marriage on the grounds Petitioners feel cheated . Law No. 1 of 1974 in Article 27 paragraph ( 2 ) explains that a husband or wife may apply for annulment of marriage at the time when the course of mating the wrong idea about themselves husband or wife . One would have thought about themselves spouses mentioned in article 27 paragraph 2 of Law No. 1 of 1974 can be expanded understanding , not only his mistakes about themselves , but also including the state of the person as a fraud . The fraud here was not only done by the men, but can also be done by the female . Of the men are usually done in the form of fraudulent falsification of identity , of the women usually hide the flaws in him. Keywords : Cancellation of Marriage , Identity Fraud
ASPEK HUKUM TERHADAP KETERLAMBATAN PENDAFTARAN PEMBUATAN AKTA KELAHIRAN ANAK MENURUT UU NO. 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DAN UU NO. 23 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN
Nur Febriatin
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRACTA human child who was born then his identity is not registered then will later get problems that will result in the state, government and society. Birth certificates will determine our fate later on. As an example in the Society if looking for work required birth certificate is concerned and if continue the school is also attached birth certificate, But the problem that happens that not everyone has birth certificate.For the sake of order in recording the data of the population, it is advisable to have a new family member immediately to be registered with the relevant Office in accordance with the mandate of the Act no later than 60 days after the birth. It is very important that children obtain public services from the Government and non-Government in the future.
PROSES PEMERIKSAAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA RINGAN YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN MINUMAN KERAS
Joni Njuk
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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ABSTRAKDalam rangka untuk melindungi Peraturan Daerah perlu adanya, Pengawasan dalam penjualan minuman beralkohol serta adanya penertiban dan penegakan hukum pihak-pihak terkait didalam peraturan Daerah tersebut terlihat jelas bahwa penjualan minuman yang beralkohol hanya diperbolehkan pada tempat-tempat tertentu. Salah satu masalah tempat-tempat penjualan minuman beralkohol yang sering terjadi adalah penjualan secara illegal, sehingga pengawasan yang dilakukan tidak dapat berfungsi sebagai upaya pencegahan maupun penindakkan terhadap terjadinya segala bentuk penyimpangan yang dapat merugikan dan memberi dampak negatif terhadap masyarakat berdasarkan hal-hal tersebut. Rumusan masalah yang diungkapkan bagaimana proses pemeriksaan pelaku tindak pidana ringan berkaitan dengan minuman beralkohol di Kota Samarinda dan bagaimana cara-cara pembuktian yang dilakukan oleh Instansi-instansi Pemerintah Kota dan sanksi yang diberikan terhadap pelanggaran ketentuan penjualan minuman beralkohol di kota Samarinda provinsi kalimantan timur.Hasil penelitian dalam melakukan upaya pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Samarinda terhadap pihak-pihak yang terkait didalam peraturan daerah tersebut terlihat jelas bahwa, penjualan minuman beralkohol hanya diperbolehkan pada tempat-tempat tertentu, dan harus memiliki ijin usahanya, sehingga mendapatkan persetujuan atau telah mengantongi ijin dari instansi-instansi yang ditunjuk. seperti Aparat Kepolisian untuk melakukan razia-razia secara rutin di tempat-tempat kios-kios kecil yang berada di Wilayah Kota Samarinda sehingga dapat berjalan secara efektif dan tepat menggenai sasaran yang dituju. Kata Kunci : Proses pemeriksaan dan pengawasan Penjualan minuman beralkohol.