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INDONESIA
AL-Fikr
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 14112140     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Jurnal Al-Fikr diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Alauddin Makassar. Al-Fikr diterbitkan pertama kali bulan juni 1996 dengan nama jurnal al Fikr : World Journal for Islamic Studies kemudian berubah pada tahun 2002 dengan nama al-Fikr : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. Al-Fikr adalah jurnal terakreditasi nasional melalui Surat Keputusan Direktorat Pendidikan Tinggi Kemendiknas RI. Nomor 51/DIKTI/Kep/2010 tanggal 5 Juli 2010
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 202 Documents
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PEMIMPIN ZALIM DALAM PANDANGAN HADIS: (Suatu Kajian Kritik Hadis pada Riwayat Ahmad bin Hanbal) Radhie Munadi
AL-Fikr Vol 24 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This article discusses the unjust leaders in the view of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. In this article, there are several important things that will become the core of the discussion, namely, the definition of an unjust leader, the hadith about the unjust leader, and the content or explanation regarding the hadith of the unjust leader. Therefore, it is necessary to explain these things so as not to cause mistakes and misunderstandings in choosing a leader or becoming a leader. The study of this problem is carried out by conducting a literature review of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. So the conclusion is that injustice meets all the criteria, namely an act that harms others or puts something out of place. The wrongdoing is very hated by Allah swt. Because the consequences are detrimental to humans and Allah has honored humans with one another. Keywords; Leader, Zalim, Hadith
UPACARA ADAT RAMBU SOLO: RAMBU SOLO Guruh Ryan Aulia
AL-Fikr Vol 24 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Culture is an integrated part of people's lives. There is no community life that does not has a culture as part of their characteristics. They are known as a community group that is different from other groups, tribes, or nations. Culture also has a system of ideas that guides every human being in carrying out their lives both individually and in groups. Toraja culture, in this case the Rambu Solo Traditional Ceremony, is caused by a standard that is guided by individuals and groups that have been maintained, accepted, owned, and inherited by the Toraja people. The traditional of Rambu Solo ceremony for the people of Tana Toraja is a traditional ceremony and funeral that requires the family of the deceased to make a party as a sign of final respect for the departed deceased. Traditional ceremonies and funerals require the family of the deceased to make a party as a sign of final respect for the departed deceased. Keywords; Rambu Solo Ceremonies; Culture; Tana Toraja
PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL PERSPEKTIF ISLAM; : STUDI KASUS: DILEMA PENGEMBANGAN EKPOR RUMPUT LAUT DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA Kaslam Kaslam
AL-Fikr Vol 24 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Trade is one aspect of muamalah in Islam. This case gets special attention in Islamic economics because buying and selling must comply with the provisions outlined by religion so that it can be of worship value, one example is the practice of international trade. International trade is an activity of exchanging goods, services or other factors of production across national borders. South Sulawesi has a number of superior commodities that are exported to other countries, one example is seaweed from Bukulumba Regency. However, the problem that occurs is that demand is very high but not directly proportional to the welfare of farmers. This article aims to get to the root of the problem and offer a solution. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a survey approach. The result is that based on Islam in carrying out any trading activities, each party should benefit from each other. The two verses on which it is based are Surah An Nisa ': 29 and Surah Al Baqarah: 275. These two verses explain that in trading, it should be based on mutual pleasure and not eating each other's property in a vanity way and prohibiting the practice of usury. The other solution approach is sustainable community empowerment to process seaweed in the form of finished products, so that it has a competitive price compared to selling it in raw form.
REFLEKSI PEMIKIR ISLAM TENTANG ONTOLOGI JIWA DAN RELASINYA DI DALAM AL-QUR’AN Mubarak Taswin
AL-Fikr Vol 24 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This article examines the ontology of the soul as perceived by three Islamic philosophers: al-Kindi, al-Farrabi, and Ibn Sina, who later put forward some of the ideas of Imam al-Ghazali afterwards. At the level of understanding of these three figures, they agree that the soul is eternal. Still, al-Kindi views a soul that does not reach perfection. It wanders from one dimension to another until it comes to self-purification and is worthy of entering the realm of truth, in the case of al-Farrabi, who will destroy the soul this soul along with the destruction of the body, because it is bound to matter. As for Ibn Sina, it is more likely that who will curse the soul will be condemned. Similarly, Imam al-Ghazali is more directed to the soul, which has three levels, the lowest is the vegetable soul than, the organic soul, and the highest is the rational soul. This view bears a resemblance to the three previous figures. It's just that Imam al-Ghazali was not too clear in declaring the death of the soul. Finally, this article examines mental conflicts by bringing up the western figure Sigmund Freud by realizing this idea with the idea of ​​the condition of the soul in the Koran.
TAFSIR AQIDAH TENTANG NERAKA (TAFSIRAN TERHADAP QS. AL-NISA/4: 14) Tasmin Tangngareng; I Gusti Bagus Agung Perdana Rayyn; Al-Fiana Mahar
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i1.34871

Abstract

This article discusses the aqidah interpretation of QS. al-Nisa/4:14 which explains about hell. In this article there are several important topics that will be the focus of the discussion, namely, first is the study of verses in vocabulary terms, their relation to other arguments and the interpretation of scholars, second is the description of the content of the creed in QS. al-Nisa/4:14. Therefore, it is necessary to explain these things so as not to cause misunderstanding in understanding the verse. The study of this problem was carried out by conducting a literature review with a linguistic approach and an interpretive science approach. So the conclusion is that there are differences of opinion among scholars in understanding and explaining the verse, there are scholars who are more inclined to disobedience, both forms of torture and forms of immorality, there are scholars who interpret that the verse speaks of disbelief in the Shari'a, and there are scholars who tend to interpret that the verse contains an order not to change the decree of Allah swt.
QAWAID AL-TAHDIS DALAM TINJAUAN HISTORIS Ali, Muhammad; Husni, Fajril
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i1.36053

Abstract

This article discusses the history, scope and urgency of Qawaid al-Tahdis. In this article there are several important things that will become the core of the discussion, namely, the definition of Qawaid al-Tahdis, the history of the development and growth of Qawaid al-Tahdis from various perspectives of scholars, the scope of Qawaid al-Tahdis and its urgency. Therefore, it is necessary to explain these things so as not to cause confusion and misunderstanding in understanding related to the history of Qawaid al-Tahdis. The study of this problem was carried out by conducting a literature review with a historical approach. So the conclusion is qawaid al-tahdis is a science that studies related to the rules in hadith scholarship. In its development, qawaid al-tahdis, in the historical aspect, there is a difference of opinion among hadith reviewers regarding the historical development of hadith. The discussion in qawaid al-tahdis includes studies from the aspect of the authenticity of the Prophet's hadith. Qawaid al-tahdis becomes an important science because there are many distortions to the hadith of the Prophet. so that it becomes an analytical knife in the study of hadith.
Tasyahud Akhir (Kajian Teks Hadis Rasulullah saw.) Fadhlina Arief Wangsa; Nurul Iqram Asdar
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i1.36073

Abstract

Most of the verses of the Qur'an in tafshili (detail) need to be explained with hadith, such as the command to pray by looking at the hadith from the Prophet Muhammad, the pillars of prayer, one of which is sitting at the final tasyahud. This research is a library research, by collecting related literature, then it is presented in a qualitative descriptive manner, namely displaying the data as it is. Based on the hadith of the Prophet about the final tasyahud sitting provides an understanding that there are various views regarding the reading and the final tasyahud sitting position in prayer. it is obligatory during the recitation of tahiat to say salam to us and to the authentic servants of Allah. The last sitting in the prayer is done with iftirosy or Tawarruk. Various kinds of tahiat pronunciations included in the hadith can also be practiced.
FASE KETIGA PERKEMBANGAN HADIS Marhany Malik; Dian Islamiyah
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i1.36079

Abstract

This article discusses the development of hadith in the third phase. In this article there are several important things that will become the core of the discussion, namely, the understanding of hadith science, the process of writing and bookkeeping of hadiths, the activities of hadith scholars, the form of compiling hadith books, hadith scholars and the development of hadith books that occurred during the third phase. Therefore, it is necessary to explain these things so as not to cause confusion and misunderstanding in understanding related to the historical development of hadith in the third phase. The study of this problem was carried out by conducting a literature review with a historical approach. So the conclusion is the codification of the traditions of the Prophet. the occurrence of scientific visits conducted by hadith scholars to collect the hadiths of the Prophet. In terms of the systematics of compiling the book in this third phase, there are three typologies of arrangement, namely; al-shahih, al-sunan and musnad.
Upaya Indonesia dalam Mengatasi Krisis Pangan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kaslam, Kaslam
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i1.36084

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a pandemic that has a global impact with a high rate of spread and affects various aspects of people's lives. One of them is related to the availability of food in Indonesia. The Covid-19 outbreak has affected the food sector through various mechanisms, ranging from disruption to international trade to a decrease in domestic production and a decrease in people's purchasing power. The research method used in this study is qualitative research with a focus on non-numeric data so that it is closely related to the development and explanation of social phenomena. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis techniques by trying to describe the phenomenon that occurs with data information in the form of who, what, when, where and how. The result is that the Government's efforts to deal with the impact of Covid-19 concentrate on five priorities, namely: (1) Ensuring the availability of staple foods, especially rice and corn; (2) Accelerating the export of strategic commodities to maintain the country's economic growth; (3) Informing farmers and health protocol extension workers from the Ministry of Health to limit the spread of the virus; (4) Develop agricultural markets in each province, increase local food consumption, and build logistics infrastructure and electronic marketing systems for agricultural commodities; (5) Implement labor-intensive projects in rural areas to assist the agricultural sector and provide funds for rural communities to mitigate the negative impacts of Covid-19.
KAJIAN MAANIL HADIS; : POSTUR NABI ADAM AS 60 HASTA DAN POLA KOMUNIKASI ANTAR MAKHLUK Munadi, Radhie
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i1.36099

Abstract

As the first human being, the figure of Prophet Adam as. certainly very curious humans who exist now. However, there is not much literature on the description of this creature that has become the envy of this faction of angels and demons. There are only a few facts about what the first humans looked like. One of them about his height which reached 60 cubits, about the equivalent of 30 meters. This study will examine how the hadith view of the posture of the Prophet Adam As and the pattern of communication between creatures. With the maanil hadith approach, it is hoped that it can provide a new nuance of thinking about the posture of the Prophet Adam As in relation to the current and future human condition.

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