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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Social,
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Articles 9,313 Documents
INDUSTRI BUDAYA DALAM HUBUNGAN BILATERAL KOREA SELATAN-INDONESIA Dhia Syahla Pramesti; Ahmad Jamaan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research examines the development of South Korea's cultural industry after the 1990s economic crisis, particularly in relation to Indonesia. It explores how South Korea successfully integrated its culture with North Korea, leading to the global phenomenon known as the Korean Wave. The South Korean government played a crucial role in advancing the cultural industry as part of its soft power and public diplomacy strategy. This study adopts a qualitative approach with the theoretical framework of transnationalism perspective and public diplomacy theory. Secondary data were collected through literature reviews from various sources, including books, journals, online articles, and mass media. The findings show that the Korean Wave has captured the attention of nearly all Asian, American, and European countries, including Indonesia. The Korean Wave has had a positive economic impact on South Korea, contributing to the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Moreover, it has opened up cultural cooperation opportunities between South Korea and Indonesia. The Indonesian Wave has started to emerge in South Korea with the introduction of Indonesian K-Pop and K-Drama. South Korea actively promotes its culture in Indonesia through bilateral cooperation and cultural events. The popularity of K-Drama and K-Pop in Indonesia has influenced the culture and lifestyle of its people. Consequently, the post-economic crisis development of South Korea's cultural industry has had a positive impact on the bilateral relationship between South Korea and Indonesia through the Korean Wave. The South Korean cultural industry has become an effective tool of public diplomacy to strengthen relations with other countries. Keywords: Korean Waves, South Korean Diplomacy, South Korea-Indonesia Bilateral Relations.
FACILITIES MANAGEMENT AT GURUH GEMURAI WATERFALL TOURISM, KUANTAN SINGINGI PROVINCE RIAU Liza Elwida; Mariaty Ibrahim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the management of facilities at the tourist attraction of the Guruh Gemurai Waterfall, Kuantan Singing Regency, Riau Province. Elements of organizing, implementing and monitoring management. And loading facilities, Food and Beverage, Support Industries. This study uses a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach to describe and explain the circumstances that occur by collecting data and information in the field. The key informants in this study are the Head of Tourism, Tourism Object Managers and Visitors. In this study, the data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the conditions of the facilities available at the Guruh Gemurai Waterfall Tourism Object are sufficient, however, there are several facilities that are not optimally maintained due to lack of managed facilities and lack of maintenance related to cleanliness from the manager such as toilets, changing rooms, parks and gazebos. . Keywords: management, Facility, Guruh Gemurai Waterfall Tourism Object.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR CAMAT UJUNG BATU KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU TAHUN 2022 Vioni Priyanto; M. Y. Tiyas Tinov
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supervision, work discipline and communication on the performance of employees of the Ujung Batu sub-district office, Rokan Hulu Regency, either partially (alone) or simultaneously (together). This type of research is survey research using a quantitative approach, which in data collection the author collects information from 34 respondents using a questionnaire as the main method. Determination of the research sample with saturated sampling technique. Saturated Sampling is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples, so that the data obtained is general in nature. Multiple Regression Analysis, Partial Test (t test), Simultaneous (F test) are data analysis techniques in this study using the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 application. The results show that (1) Partially the Supervision variable (X1) has a significant effect on Employee Performance (Y) in the Ujung Batu Sub-District Office, (2) Partially the variable of Work Discipline (X2) has a significant effect on Employee Performance (Y) in the Ujung Batu Sub-District Office, (3) Partially the Communication variable (X3) has no effect significantly on Employee Performance (Y) in the Ujung Batu Sub-District Office, and (4) Simultaneously the variables of Supervision (X1), Work Discipline (X2) and Communication (X3) have an influence on Employee Performance (Y) in the Ujung Batu Sub-District Office. Keywords: Supervision, Work Discipline, Communication, Employee Performance.
SEJARAH DOMINASI DOLAR AMERIKA SERIKAT DI DUNIA Mochammad Afif Azhari Sutoyo; Ahmad Jamaan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted to see the process of how the United States dollar (USD) can dominate many countries and international organizations. Also to see the factors that strengthen the dominance of the USD so that it can be as it is now. The dominance of the United States dollar (USD) in the global monetary system has become the main concern and objective of the many countries. the dominance of the USD is earned through its use as the world's reserve currency, and the world's payment currency. the use of the usd as a world reserve currency has started since the 1920s, and the use of the usd as a global payment currency since the bretton woods agreement (1944). These two things make the US influence globally very strong, and make the USD a very important currency. The results of the study show that USD has dominance in the economies of every country and organization around the world. USD domination is not instantaneous, but through many journeys. The peak domination of USD came in gold standard era, when US emerged as the winner of World War II. At that time US has strongest economies, industry, and military power, that make US influence strong. Because of powerful US influence, US can dictate how the monetary system work and make USD as primary global Currency. One of the factors that has contributed to the domination of the USD is its use as the world's reserve currency and international payment currency. Keywords: Domination, Influence, United States Dollar.
STRATEGI DIPLOMASI PEMERINTAH THAILAND DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN PARIWISATA GAY PADA TAHUN 2015-2022 Nora Dameris Manurung; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research is intended to determine the impact and results of the Thai government's diplomatic strategy in promoting gay tourism in 2015–2022, where Thailand is a country that recognizes the existence of and protects gays through law, even though it was initially rejected. There are many strategies carried out by the Thai government to promote gay tourism. This research is analyzed using the level of analysis of the nation-state, the perspective of konstructivism, the concept of queerness, and the theory of public diplomacy by Nicholas J. Cull. The method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection technique for this research was a literature study of several books, journals, articles, news articles, documents, and websites. From the results of this research analysis, it can be concluded that the various strategies undertaken by the Thai government to promote gay tourism are successful. According to the listening indicator, Thailand heard from foreign tourists that there were no gay-friendly free places, so the government created gay-friendly tourism. According to the advocacy indicator, Thailand conducted hearings, campaigns, communications, and agreements with foreign communities. The indicators of cultural diplomacy are proven by promotion through cultural festivals and special events for LGBT people. According to the indicators of exchange diplomacy, it is carried out through agents or tour guides. As well as from indicators of international branding carried out through technology such as the internet, television, radio, and so on, so that many films, dramas, television shows, and several social media platforms have gained many fans. Keywords: Diplomacy, Promoting, Gay Tourism, Thailand
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA YANG TERDAMPAK COVID 19 DI MALAYSIA TAHUN 2020-2021 Yogi Miradana Harahap; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

COVID-19 has become a global pandemic affecting various aspects of life worldwide. One of the significantly affected groups is migrant workers, including those from Indonesia working in Malaysia. This research purpose is to determine the impact COVID had on Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia. The research methodology involved data collection through interviews, surveys, and secondary data analysis. The research findings indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has had serious economic and social impacts on Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia. They have experienced a decrease in income due to job terminations, company closures, and reduced demand for migrant labor. Furthermore, they also face higher health risks and limited access to healthcare services. The governments of Indonesia and Malaysia need to collaborate to address the impacts of this pandemic by providing better social protection for migrant workers, ensuring improved access to healthcare services, and supporting economic recovery efforts. This research can provide valuable insights for policies and actions needed to protect and support Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia during and after the pandemic. KeyWords: Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, COVID-19.
EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI PASAR AIR TIRIS KECAMATAN KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2020-2021 Annisa Nurpadila; Wazni '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The spread of the Corona Virus has reached all major cities in Indonesia, including in Kampar District, precisely in Air Tiris Village. Covid-19 cases in Air Tiris Village in September 2020 were 58 people. And keep increasing every day. This triggers a decline in the community's economy from various sectors ranging from trade, investment, tourism and others. In public places such as the Air Tiris market there are still people who do not comply with health protocols such as not wearing masks. This causes the number of Covid patients to continue to increase. To deal with the spread of covid-19 in Kampar Regency, the Kampar Regent issued regulation Number 44 of 2020 concerning the health protocol for handling Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the evaluation of the implementation of health protocol policies in the Air Tiris market, and to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of this policy. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach located in Air Tiris Village. Primary data sources were obtained from interviews, secondary data sources were obtained from documents related to the research topic. Data collection techniques obtained through interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. The results of the study show that the health protocol at the Air Tiris market is guided by Regent Regulation Number 44 of 2020 concerning the application of discipline and law enforcement of health protocols. Departing from this policy, the evaluation indicators discussed in this study include effectiveness, efficiency, alignment, accuracy, adequacy, and responsiveness. In implementing the health protocol policy, there are supporting factors, namely the participation of all relevant stakeholders, the community, ministries/agencies, the TNI/Polri. While the inhibiting factor is the level of community compliance that differs in carrying out the Covid-19 health protocol. Keywords: Effectiveness, Efficiency, Alignment, Accuracy, Adequacy, Responsiveness
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEGAGALAN INDIA MENERAPKAN PRINSIP CEDAW (CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN) (STUDI KASUS: DISKRIMINASI PEREMPUAN KASTA DALIT) Shirley Dwi Gayatri; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This researh analyzes the factors in India's failure to apply the principles of CEDAW (Convention on The Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women). The case study taken is discrimination against Dalit caste women in India. This research will look at the factors of India's failure in adopting the CEDAW convention policy in India's national policy which is oriented towards the goal of gender equality and the elimination of all forms of discrimination. Cases of discrimination against Dalit women have been going on for a long time but this practice is still continuing. Dalit women experience caste and gender discrimination simultaneously. Discriminatory practices against Dalit caste women in India clearly violate CEDAW principles. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques, researchers use secondary data with document analysis data collection techniques referring to books, journals and internet sites. The state as the level of analysis and supported by regime effectiveness theory as a basic research reference. The results shows that India has failed to fulfill its obligation in applying CEDAW principles. The practice of discrimination that continues until now is proof of this failure, the number of discriminations against Dalit Women on average increases every year. In implementing CEDAW principles, India has used various instruments which include public policies in the form of regulations, sanctions, and capacity building through education and government programs. Government efforts have not had a significant impact.. India's failure to apply CEDAW principles is caused by several factors, namely social factors, cultural factors, economic factors, and justice factors. Keywords: Discrimination, Dalit, Caste, CEDAW, Women, India
COOK FOOD AND BEVERAGE PRODUCT PERFORMANCE IN IMPROVING THE ZURI DUMAI HOTEL OPERATIONS Khoyrika Makharoni Makharoni; Mariaty Ibrahim Ibrahim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Performance for the corporate world is a phenomenon of the success or failure of predetermined corporate goals. Leaders or managers often don't pay much attention to employee performance except after bad conditions or events or things that are problematic. Often leaders do not know that employee performance has declined so that companies are facing a very serious crisis. This study aims to find out how Cook's employees perform in improving the operations of The Zuri Dumai Hotel. In order for employee performance to run well, several indicators must be carried out in the form of work quality, work quantity, responsibility, cooperation and initiative. This study uses qualitative research methods and to obtain the necessary data, the authors use interview, observation and documentation techniques. From the results of the author's research for 4 months at The Zuri Dumai Hotel, it was found that the performance of cook employees at The Zuri Dumai Hotel was quite good, but there were several procedures that had not gone well. Keywords: Employee Performance, Performance Indicators, The Zuri Hotel Dumai
KEPENTINGAN JEPANG MELALUI JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) DALAM PEMBANGUNAN MRT DI JAKARTA Rifqi Muzakki Azwat; Ahmad Fuadi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The construction of the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) in Jakarta has become an important infrastructure project for the Indonesian government. In this context, Japan has played an active role through the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) as a partner in advancing the MRT project in the capital. The purpose of this study is to analyze Japan's interest through JICA in the construction of the MRT in Jakarta. In order to provide more specific accuracy to the results, the researcher uses the neorealism paradigm and the theory of foreign aid as a basic reference for research to clarify Japan's motives through JICA in the construction of the MRT in Jakarta. The analysis was carried out by analyzing books, officially published journals, documents, news. The results showed that Japan's motives in providing assistance to the Jakarta MRT project through JICA were divided into 3, namely humanitarian motives, economic motives, and socio-political motives. First, for humanitarian motives, where Japan uses this project to help people in partner countries in aspects of transportation technology as it is done to achieve JICA's fourth agenda. Second, for economic motives, in which Japan seeks to strengthen its economic influence and invest in long-term investment through foreign aid in the MRT project in Jakarta for Indonesia. Third, for socio-political motives, where the Japanese state as a driving force provides assistance with the aim of creating ties between the two countries, then Indonesia trusts Japan more in the aspect of security motives, for example, as in the Phase 2 MRT project because the technology is considered qualified and has security. good trains, and the existence of these motives also influences the Japanese economic motives which can carry out investment and import activities in Indonesia through this cooperation. Keywords: JICA, MRT, Foreign Aid