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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Articles 9,313 Documents
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGANGKATAN MUHAMMAD RUDI SEBAGAI EX-OFFICIO KEPALA BADAN PENGUSAHAAN (BP) BATAM (STUDI KASUS PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR PELABUHAN PENUMPANG DI KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2021) Ditri Prima Kurnia; Ishak '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Ex-Officio Policy is applied in Batam City to the Batam Authority Government agency which is currently transformed into the Batam Concession Agency or known as BP Batam. This policy is an agenda set by the President based on PP No. 62 of 2019, which has been going on for 5 years. In this writing, the author focuses on the implementation of the Ex-Officio policy on the development of domestic passenger port infrastructure in Batam City in 2021. The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of Ex-Officio policy on he development of domestic passenger port infrastructure in Batam City carried out by the Batam Business Agency (BP) based on 6 indicators of policy implementation from George C. Edward III, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study show that the Ex-Officio policy on the development of domestic passenger port infrastructure in Batam City in 2021 does not significantly affect its objectives, namely in the context of developing the Batam Free Trade Zone and Free Port regarding activities related to public infrastructure development and public interest when viewed from the e-eTick policy implementation indicators. However, it has been implemented in accordance with policy principles, namely objective, agreement-oriented, and accountable, it's just that there is no transparency, as well as effectiveness and efficiency, especially in the port infrastructure development process. This policy also has an impact that can be felt now and future impacts. The hope in the future is that there must be an acceleration of port infrastructure development, especially domestic ports in an equitable and equitable manner so that there is no more inequality in the development between assets owned by BP Batam, as well as transparency in every process of implementing infrastructure development activities and programs. Keywords: Port Infrastructure Development, Ex-Officio Policy, Batam Business Agency (BP)
KAPABILITAS PENGELOLA MENGEMBANGKAN UNIT USAHA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) PENGALIHAN KECAMATAN KERITANG KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2020-2022 Jusman '; Adlin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The capability of the manager to develop the BRILink and Lundry business untis in the transfer village. as for the problems in this study, namely, BUMDes , managers are still weak, business units are the same as those owned by the community, business units income is not maximized, one of the main targets of the Rasau Kuning BUMDes organization is to improve the economy and increase profits. One way to encouage development at for the village government to be given authority by the government to independently manage the scope of the village through these institutions, one of which is village-owned enterprises (BUMDes). (Kushartono, 2016). BRILink is a busines units established by the Rasau Kuning village of the transfer which is supported by the village government in activities involving the transfer village economy. Laundry is a BUMDes business units of Rasau Kuning deda transfer which has been managed to date. This study uses a qualitative approach perspecitve. The purpose of thus research is to see the capabilites of manager of the BUMDes Rasau Kuning village business units in the transfer of the keritang sub-district, indragiri downstream disrich, in 2020-2022. this research uses capability theory, Hasan Basri, this type of researct is descriptive. The locations of this researct is in the village of diversion, indragiri downstream district. The results of the research and management capabilites in developing village-owned business units (BUMDes) for the transfer of keritang sub-district, indragiri regency downstream in 2020-2022, can be concluded as follws 1. The ability provided by BUMDes managers in developing business units is currently not optimal, whether it is income the income of the business units, this can be proven by the results of the research date on the BUMDes Rasau Kuning both in terms of capital, employees, turnover, figures and profit. Keyword : Work Ability, BUMDes Ability, Conceptual Ability, Leadership Ability
PINJAMAN DANA DARI TIONGKOK KE SRI LANKA UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN PELABUHAN HAMBANTOTA DI SRI LANKA Athariq Dwi Awaly; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is one of the strategies developed by China under the government of Xi Jinping in 2013. Belt and Road itself is business economy, diplomatic, And geopolitics multifaceted. Objective from held this policy is to link the economies of Eurasia, East Africa, Europe and more than 71 countries. Sri Lanka is one of China's target countries in implementing this strategy. China has carried out various relations in Sri Lanka such as cooperation, investment. Therefore, the researcher drew the question "Why did China lend funds to Sri Lanka for the construction of the Hambantota Port? ” To answer this question researchers use the theory of foreign debt. This theory is considered appropriate because China is the main actor in cooperating through Chinese loans to Sri Lanka to build the Hambantota port. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method. The results of this study indicate that China's interest in lending funds to Sri Lanka is not only for economic cooperation but also for implementing the Belt and Road Initiative policy and acquiring the Hambantota port. By taking advantage of Sri Lanka's inability to repay China's foreign debt, China managed to gain an advantage in the form of the Hambantota port authority. Keywords: Belt and Road Initiative, External Debt, Financial Management
TAHAPAN-TAHAPAN REKRUTMEN CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KABUPATEN KAMPAR DARI PKS PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM TAHUN 2019 DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Humairoh Khairani; Adlin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Regency council member come from political parties which are elected trouugh the eletion. as the legislature regency parliament has a major role on the implementation of regional autonomy. As one political party, the PKS Kampar Regency participating in the 2019 election in Kampar Regency can be said to be successful because it was able to significantly increase the number of votes acquired and pass 5 people recruited as legislative candidates from the quota of 45 seats for members of the Kampar Regency DPRD. This was assessed because of the success of political recruitment carried out by PKS. So that this study aims to look at the stages of recruitment of legislative candidates carried out by the PKS DPD in the 2019 elections in Kampar Regency. This research is descriptive research approach with several informants selected using purposive sampling technique. The location of this research was conducted in Kampar Regency. The data collection techniques carried out are through interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is an interactive analysis model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. These results of the study concluded that based on the observations and analysis of the researcher is 1). The stages of recruiting candidates for legislative members from PKS in the 2019 general elections in Kampar Regency are as follows: a). The preparation stage, Kampar Regency PKS was able to form 21 PKS DPC management at the sub-district level. b). At the screening (certification) stage, PKS did not put forward any special requirements, but registration information was distributed privately to each DPC so that only party members knew. Then the external party was proposed by the DPC. Then PKS can be said to use closed recruitment. C). At the nomination stage, PKS formed a winning team for the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) election chaired by Tamarudin, S.Pd.I. d). At the election stage, the results of the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) DPD in Kampar Regency were ratified without any changes by the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) Riau Province DPW. 2). Factors influencing the recruitment of Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) legislative candidates can be concluded, among others, due to the effects of the presidential and vice-presidential elections or the presidential election effect and the way the PKS DPD recruits potential legislative candidates and qualified regeneration. Keywords : Recruitmen, Member of Regency Parliament, PKS
KAPABILITAS DAN PENGUATAN FUNGSI BANK SAMPAH INSPIRASI MADANI Rizky Dianda Saputra; Siti Sofro Siddiq
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Waste banks are one of the solutions for effective and sustainable waste management. This study aims to indentify and analyze the activites and challenges of Bank Sampah Inspirasi Madani in optimizing the function of waste banks. This research uses a qualitative research method. Data collection in this study involved direct observation, indepth interviews, and documentation. Subjects in this study amounted to 6 people. The result of this study show that Bank Sampah Inspirasi Madani has carried out various activities in optimizing the function of waste banks, including waste collection, waste sorting, waste sales, education and socialization, as well as collaboration with waste suppliers and buyers. This waste bank has also faced several challenges, including the lack of public awareness about the importance of waste management, insufficient members, and constraints in waste marketing. Despite these challenges, this waste bank has the potential to continue growing and providing significant benefits in waste management. Efforts to strengthen capabilities and improve coorperation between waste banks, the government, and the community are needed to achieve sustainable waste management goals. Keywords: waste bank, Capability, function strengthening
UPAYA PEMERINTAH KOTA BATAM DALAM MEMBINA MASYARAKAT TERKAIT PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH WILAYAH PERKOTAAN TAHUN 2020-2022 Arya Amelia Anjani; Adlin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Due to the low participation of the community in government policies in an effort to reduce the impact of the waste phenomenon in accordance with the Batam City Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2013. One of the environmental problems what is a frightening specter for the community is the waste problem. Rubbish which is always produced every day, especially in Indonesia which has a large amount waste continues to increase from year to year because it has not been properly managed good and appropriate. The government is required to establish targeted policies as an effort to develop the community in waste management. Certainly, it will work if the community is willing to carry out every policy made and able to follow the warnings issued by the local government. This research aims to describe the efforts of the Batam City Environmental Service in fostering the community regarding waste problems and how the forms of activity are presented to the community to bridge the creation of environmental cleanliness. The research method used is a qualitative method by explaining descriptive data. The type of research data used is primary in the form of data obtained from research informants and secondary in the form of data obtained from related documents. Then, the research location is at the Batam City Environmental Service Office. This researh found that with good cooperation between the government and the community, the success of the policy has been established. Among the programs created by DLH Batam City in the framework of fostering the community are the program to sort waste from home, regular waste weighing, socialization and environmental campaigns, and a waste bank. However, there are still elements that have not been implemented optimally, namely the lack of direct supervision by the government in charge of monitoring the locations where coaching is carried out. However, there are still elements that have not been implemented optimally that needs direct supervision by the government authorized to monitor locations where coaching is carried out which is a thing crucial to measure how far the policies made are capable to develop a sense of community concern for the environment. Keywords: Guidance by the Government, Authority, Policy Success
SELF IMAGE MAHASISWA DALAM GAYA HIDUP METROSEKSUAL (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS RIAU) Rizal Dhiky Hermawan; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

A negative self-image can lead to low self-confidence, whereas a positive self-image can lead to a positive response. This trend has led to a shift in the perception of the term, with university students showing a higher interest in appearance, self-care, and modern lifestyles. Riau University, a leading university in Riau Province, is a prime example of this trend, with its students focusing on appearance and fitness as well as a positive self-image. This study aims to determine the activities, motivations, and self-image formation of students through body care and fitness activities using the approaches of Symbolic Interactionism Theory by George Herbert Mead, Hyperreality by Jean Baudrillard, and Lifestyle Theory by Kotler and Keller. The subjects selected in this study were six informants and one triangulator using the purposive sampling technique. This type of research is field research and uses a qualitative approach by Miles and Huberman. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation The results of this study indicate that the media plays an important role in motivating individuals to achieve goals and influencing self-image and self-perception. The media industry, including social and intellectual media, influences self-perception through various factors, such as social status, family, and personal experience. The media aims to create products and services that promote self-perception, helping individuals achieve an idealized self-image. Keywords: Self-Image, Metrosexual, Media.
FASHION THRIFT SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI ARTIFAKTUAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS SOSIAL MAHASISWI FISIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Kessy Pamela; Yasir '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Fashion and clothing are used as the delivery of non-verbal messages about one's self to others. It also makes how Thrift fashion enthusiasts communicate themselves when wearing Thrift fashion. Various kinds of assumptions about Thrift attract the attention of researchers to dig deeper into the meaning of fashion as communication in fashion Thrift. This research is a descriptive qualitative research using data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman models. The results of this study indicate that because of motives that influence FISIP University of Riau students to use Fashion Thrift in their daily style are social environment factors, social media or mass media and places close to secondhand shops. Meanwhile, in order to motive, FISIP University of Riau students use thrift, namely to appear fashionable, reduce used clothing waste and as a sustainable fashion movement or sustainable fashion Keywords: Artifactal Communication, Thrift, Because Of Motive, In Order To Motive
STRATEGI IBU SINGLE PARENT DALAM MEMENUHI KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA DI DESA BATAS KECAMATAN TAMBUSAI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Monica Resta; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research contains the strategy of single parent mothers in fulfilling family life and the efforts made to overcome the problems faced in the Border Village, Tambusai District, Rokan Hulu Regency. This study aims to determine the problems faced by single parent mothers in living life without the presence of a partner and the efforts made to meet family needs. The research method used in this study was qualitative with six subjects who were single parent mothers with two or more dependents. The data collection technique used is in the form of observation, interviews and documentation that supports the validity of this research data. The results of field research show that the problems faced by single parent mothers in fulfilling family life are (1). Difficult economy with mediocre income because trying to work and looking for additional income (2). Single parents are required to make a living on their own and without the help of other parties (family) (3). Feeling lonely and losing a main economic support figure, makes you have to live a hard life. The conclusion of the study that: single parents are always underestimated by the surrounding community. The economic side they always feel squeezed by the economy. Due to being busy working, having to make a living, single parent mothers have limited time to care for children..
PELAKSANAAN TRADISI PASAMBAHAN MANJAPUIK MARAPULAI DI KANAGARIAN PANAMPUANG, KECAMATAN AMPEK ANGKEK, KABUPATEN AGAM, SUMATERA BARAT Muhammad Ihsan.R; Jonyanis '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Oral literature in the Minangkabau language is known as the pasambahan manjapuik marapulai tradition. According to Minangkabau culture, this tradition is carried out at weddings. One type of reciprocal pasambahan is the pasambahan which is performed during the manjapuik marapulai event. Kanagarian Panampuang West Sumatra, Ampek Angkek District, Agam Regency became the location of this research. Determining the normative and empirical application of the pasambahan manjapuik marapulai tradition is the aim of this research. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research methodology. The purpose of qualitative descriptive research is to reveal facts, situations, and various phenomena that occur. Disclosure of the implementation of normative traditions associated with this inquiry. So, the writer will develop the concept and collect information related to the research subject. In-depth interviews and observations were used as data collection methods. While the qualitative descriptive data analysis method includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and making conclusions and suggestions. Based on the application of the study findings, there has been a shift from normative standards regarding roles, duties, and how they are carried out in the application of tradition. The pasambahan manjapuik marapulai tradition upholds moral principles which include humility, politeness, deliberation, thoroughness, and compliance with applicable customary law. Keywords: Manjapuik Marapulai Pasambahan Tradition, Normative Implementation, Empirical Implementation.