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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
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HUBUNGAN TEKNIK PERLEKATAN MENYUSUI DENGAN KEJADIAN REGURGITASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-2 BULAN Yovia Rahayu; Riri Novayelinda; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Latch-on technique is important aspects that determine the success of breastfeeding. Latch-on technique can increase the comfort of the baby while breastfeeding and decrease breastfeeding problems. The aim of this research was to identify the relationship of breastfeeding latch-on technique towards the regurgitation incidence among 0-2 months infant. The design was descriptive correlational research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique purposive sampling involving 34 breastfeeding mother who have babies 0-2 month in Puskesmas Harapan Raya, that was selected based on inclusion criteria. This research used observation sheet adopted from LATCH Score that already tested for validity and reliability. This research using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test with alternative test using hipotesis komparatif kategorik test. The results of this study indicate that 17 respondents (50%) showed breastfeeding latch-on techniques in good categories during observation, while the rest in the less good categories. As many as 19 respondents (55,9%) who experienced regurgitation. The results showed that p value was 0,000 (p value< 0,05), which means that there is a relationship between breastfeeding latch-on technique towards the regurgitation incidence among 0-2 months infant. Based on the results of this study is expected to the public, especially mothers who have babies properly and pay attention to the technique of latch-on breastfeeding to avoid health problems, especially the incidence of regurgitation. Keywords: Early infant, Latch-on techniques, LATCH Score, Regurgitation,
PENGARUH KOMBINASI TERAPI SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) DAN RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT DENGAN CAMPURAN JAHE MERAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Risfinda, Risfinda; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Amir, Yufitriana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

High blood pressure (hypertension) can quietly damage the body for years before symptoms develop. Roughly half the people with untreated hypertension die because of heart disease related to poor blood flow. Therefore, nonpharmacological treatment is a great way to recirculate blood and warmth. With combination of SEFT therapy and hydrotherapy, this research was aimed to explore the effect of SEFT and hydrotherapy with a mixture of red ginger to reduce high blood pressure in patients at Puskesmas Payung Sekaki. Quasi Experimental were used in this study using non-equivalent control group approach. Samples were 36 respondents (divided equally into 2 groups) recruited using purposive sampling technique. The intervention group received SEFT intervention combined hydrotherapy for 20 minutes per day in 6 consecutive days, while the control group was not given any treatment. The analysis used was univariate analysis to see frequency and bivariate analysis with dependent t test and independent t test. The result of statistical test showed that there was significant difference of blood pressure before and after intervention with p value 0,000 (<0,05). The results showed that the combination of SEFT therapy and hydrotherapy with a mixture of red ginger can lower blood pressure patients with hypertension. The results recommend SEFT and hydrotherapy as an adjunctive therapy to decrease blood pressure.Keywords: Blood pressure, hydrotherapy, hypertension, SEFT
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA USIA DEWASA Sari, Vera Permata; Herlina, Herlina; Zulfitri, Reni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Physical activity is a movement of the body that increases energy and  burning of calories. Less of physical activity it causes substance of food that enters in the body only buried in the body and occurs as fat at stomach so causes of central obesity. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical activity to central obesity in adulthood. The design of this study is descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The sample of this study is 82 employees of Rectorate Universitas of Riau Pekanbaru, it taken by using purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument in this study used a physical activity questionnaire, and a tape measure meter to determine the value of central obesity that has been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that the majority of respondents aged 36-45 years (56,1%), and male sex 47 people (57,3%). Physical activity conducted by majority respondents is low physical activity as much as 68 respondents (82,9%). The majority of respondents who are obese central is a high central obesity of 69 respondents (84,1%). The result of Chi Square statistic test showed that P value (0,009) < α (0,05) it can be concluded that there is significant correlation between physical activity to central obesity in adulthood. Based on the results of this study it is expected that civil staff to carry out physical activities outside of work so that they can release an energy and can reduce central obesity.Keywords: adult, Obesity central, physical activity
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA AWAL ANAK USIA 6 BULAN Rahmadhani, Nafia; Novayelinda, Riri; Utami, Gamya Tri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months of birth has benefits for the development of children’s language. The purpose of this research is to identify the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding with early infant speech development 6 month. The design of this research is descriptive correlation study using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 57 respondents residing in the working area of Harapan Raya Puskesmas Pekanbaru using cluster sampling technique. The data is collected by using observation sheet of development 6 month old infant which was modified from ELM Scale 2 (Early Language Milestone Scale 2). The univariate analysis is used to know the frequency and bivariate analysis is using chi-square test. The results of this study shows that there is a relationship between the exclusive breastfeeding with the children early language development and the result of chi-square test shows that p value꞊ 0,013 <α꞊0,05, it can be conclude that there is significant correlation between exclusive breastfeeding with early infant speech development 6 month. Parents should give exclsive breastfeeding to their children, so development according to his age. Keywords : Breastfeeding, speech development , 6 month old infant, ELM Scale 2
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MENYIMPANG PADA REMAJA Mentari, Gilang Sri; Jumaini, Jumaini; Arneliwati, Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Adolescence is a very critical period in human development stage, where multi dimension change happens such as biologic, cognitive, psychological and social change. Many changes in this period make adolescent find more problems that could be a kind of deviant behavior. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with deviant behavior in adolescent. The design of this research was descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research was 201 students of SMP N 15 Pekanbaru using stratified random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The univariate analysis was used to know the frequency of distribution. Bivariate analysis used was chi-square test. The result showed that there were significant relationship between explanation of internet with light deviant behavior (p value = 0,020) and heavy deviant behavior (p value = 0,031). The result showed there were no significant relationship between self control and parent communication pattern with light, medium, and heavy deviant behavior, and internet explanation with medium deviant behavior. School has to warn and give educated punishment to student and also strengthen Counseling teacher participation, so it will decrease the risk of deviant behavior in adolescent.Keywords: Adolescent, deviant behavior, explanation of internet, parent communication pattern, self control
HUBUNGAN STRATEGI COPING IBU DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK THALASEMIA Widya Fandri; Veny Elita; Safri Safri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Thalassemia is a chronic disease in children that causes the children to underwent hospitalization for at least one month in a year, and routine treatment for a long time. Physical and psychological change in children with thalassemia cause dependence children with family especially mothers and can affect the quality of life of children with thalassemia. The aim of this research is to assess the relationship between coping strategy of mother with quality of life of children with thalassemia. A descriptive design was conducted through cross-sectional correlation. The sampling technique was incidental sampling with consist of 30 respondents. The instrument of this study based on a standard questionnaire coping strategy (way of coping) and questionnaire pediatric quality of life inventory (PedsQL). The data were analyzed by using univariate about describes the characteristics of respondents and bivariate describes the relationship of two variables with fisher test. The results of this study indicate that approximately (76,2%) mothers using problem focused coping strategies have children with normal life quality and around (77,8%) of mothers using emotion focused coping strategies have children with quality of life at risk. The statistic result show that, there were relationship of coping strategy of Mother with quality of life of children thalasemia (p 0,013 <α 0,05). This study recommend to nurses in providing nursing care not only focus on treating thalassemia disease in children, but also can overcome the psychological impact of mother who become the main caregiver in the process of treatment and care of children with thalassemia, so that an optimal nursing care can be provided.Keywords: coping strategy, quality of life, thalassemia
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS ANTARA MEMBACA DENGAN MENDENGARKAN SURAH AL FATIHAH TERHADAP SKOR HALUSINASI Ila Rifatul Mahmuda; Jumaini Jumaini; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Schizophrenia is a syndrome that can affect brain, so that it can cause several symptoms. One of the positive symptoms is hallucination. Controlling hallucination can be done with one of the modality therapies, psycho-religious therapy. One of the psycho-religious therapy that can be used is with the Al-Qur'an media especially Surah Al Fatihah. This research aimed to determine the differences effectiveness between reading and listening to Surah Al Fatihah toward hallucination score. This research used pre-post design with two comparison treatments. The sample of this research were 31 respondents who were divided into 16 respondents of reading groups and 15 respondents of listening groups taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Each experimental group was given an intervention for 6 consecutive days. The measurement instrument used is the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRC), which has been standardized. The analysis that used is univariate analysis by using Dependent sample T-test and bivariate analysis using Independent sample T-test. The statistical result got p-value (0.652) > (α = 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is no significant differences between reading and listening to Surah Al-Fatihah toward hallucination score. Therefore, the intervention of reading and listening to Surah Al Fatihah can be done because both can decrease the hallucination score. Keywords: Hallucination score, listening of Al Fatihah, reading of Al Fatihah
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA BERBAGAI TINGKATAN STADIUM Fahira Septilia; Darwin Karim; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Breast cancer is a disease of malignant neoplasm derived from cells parenchym. Breast cancer patients can experience various problems wich physical and psychological.This study aims to determine the relationship between stress level and quality of life of breast cancer with descriptive correlation research design and cross sectional approach. There were 30 people taken as the samples of this research. They were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The measuring tools used were questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale and questionnaire of quality of life from WHOQOL-BREF. The analysis used were univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution and bivariate using Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The results showed that 1 out of 8 respondents low stress level having low quality of life (12.5%), 7 respondents medium stress level with medium quality of life (85.7%), 3 of 15 respondents high stress level having low quality of life (20.0%), 12 respondents high stress level with medium quality of life (80.0%), 5 of 7 respondents low stress level having low quality of life (71,4%) and 2 respondents very stressful level having medium life quality (28,6%). Based on the result of statistical test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, which resulted in p value = 0,000 <  (0,05), it can be concluded that there is correlation between stress level with quality of life of breast cancer cancer to the various stage levels. Keywords: Breats Cancer, Stress Level, Quality Of Life
EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SECARA INDIVIDUAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA FLIPBOOK TERHADAP SELF-EFFICACY PASIEN HIPERTENSI DALAM MENGONTROL DIET Ramadhani, Nurpatri; Utami, Gamya Tri; Ernawaty, Juniar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Health education is one of the efforts to influence the community by providing information and giving awareness to adopt and behave healthy which can improve their health status. The health education is given by using flipbook media. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of individual health education by using flipbook media on self-efficacy of hypertensive patients in controlling diet. The method used in this study was a quasy experiment with a nonrandomized pretest posttest control group design. Purposive sampling technique was applied to determine the sample consisted of 34 respondents divided into 2 groups; experiment and control group. The instrument used was a questionnaire about the self-efficacy of hypertensive patients in controlling the diet that had been tested for validity (0.464-0.667) and reliability (0.898). The analysis utilized were univariate and bivariate analysis using t dependent and independent t test. The results showed there was an influence of individual health education by using flipbook media on self-efficacy of hypertensive patients in controlling diet with p value (0,000) < α (0,05). The results of this study recommend that health workers should provide health education individually because each person has different health problems and use flipbook media to improve self-efficacy of hypertensive patients in controlling diet.  Keywords : Flipbook, health education, hypertension diet, self-efficacy
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Monaliza Monaliza; Darwin Karim; Siti Rahmalia Hairani Damanik
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is the syndrome that occur in eyes cause of more interaction with computer. This research aimed to analyze the factors related to CVS in nursing students of Riau University with descriptive correlational design by cross sectional approach. Sampel consisted 209 students were choosen by proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The data was collected by questionnaires and analize by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The characteristic respondent showed that female (92.3%), duration of smartphone usage ≥ 3 hours/ day (93.3%), laptop <4 hours/ day (85.2%), eyes distance to smartphone <30 cm (62.2%), laptop <50 cm (80.3%), not to rest eyes when using smartphone ≥ 10 minutes/ hour (75.1%), laptop (66.7%). The result of research found that there was corellation between the several factors with CVS (p value < α=0,05) that is duration of smartphone usage (p value= 0,015), laptop (p value= 0.042), eyes distance to smartphone (p value= 0,034), laptop (p value= 0.030), rest the eyes when using smartphone (p value= 0.041), and there was no corellation with CVS is rest the eyes when using laptop (p value= 1.000). This research can be information to prevent CVS for laptop and smartphone users. Keywords : Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), Laptop, Smartphone

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