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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
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Articles 789 Documents
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GAMBARAN KEJADIAN DAN MANAJEMEN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN LIMA PULUH KOTA PEKANBARU Anisa Wulandari; Oswati Hasanah; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is characterized by lower abdominal pain, with the level of pain vary ranging from mild to severe and management of dysmenorrhea can be used with several ways, such as pharmacological, non-pharmacoloical and combined. The purpose of this research was to determine the description level of pain and management dysmenorrhea among female students in Subdistrict Lima Puluh Pekanbaru, with quantitative research and descriptive design. Population in this research was female students in Junior High School at Subdistrict Lima Puluh Pekanbaru with sample of 208 respondents are taken based on inclusion criteria. The instrument in this research used is numerical rating scale for the variable of pain level and the questionnaire for the variable of management dysmenorrhea. The result of this research most respondents experience dysmenorrhea with moderate pain (48,1%). Majority management of dysmenorrhea with non-pharmacological (91,8%) are used most of female students with taking rest (96,6%) and ignore the pain (76,9%). In this research suggest to female students who have experience dysmenorrhea to do the right management, so that the pain does not interfere with school activities. Keywords: dysmenorrhea, female students, management dysmenorrhe
HUBUNGAN ACTIVITY OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI PSTW KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU Yeni Rosdianti; Herlina Herlina; Oswati Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Elderly are very susceptible of diseases caused by the aging process which results in a decrease, organ function that affects the mental and psychosocial conditions. This research aimed to determine correlation between the activity of daily living (ADL) with quality of sleep in the elderly. This research descriptive correlation cross sectional design. This research was conducted in PSTW Khusnul Khotimah of Pekanbaru involving 49 respondents. The sampling method was simple purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire of the Index Barthel and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) both of which are already standardized. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate by Fisher Exact Test. The result analysis univariate showed that the majority of respondents are in the category of elderly (60-74 years) (63.3%). 28 respondents were female (42.9%), and 36 respondents had elementary education (73.5%). The results of this study indicate that there a relationship between activity of daily living (ADL) with sleep quality in elderly p value (0.037 < α 0.05).Keywords: Activity of daily living (ADL), Elderly, Sleep quality
PENGARUH TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP HOT FLASHES PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE Juliani Juliani; Sri Utami; Oswati Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Hot flashes are the hot complaint on the face, arms, neck, upper body, and chest area, as well as sweats that are common in menopausal women. This study aimed to determine the effect of laughing therapy on hot flashes in menopausal women. This research used "Quasi Experimental Design" with "Non-Equivalent Control Group design". This research was conducted at Labuh Baru Timur Subdistrict, Payung Sekaki Sub District, Pekanbaru on 34 people with 17 people as experiment group and 17 people as control group with a non probability sampling technique that purposive sampling. Measuring instrument used questionnaire hot flashes score. Laughing therapy was given experimental group 2 times for 10-15 minutes. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate used alternative test of Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. The results showed significant differences in hot flashes score after the laughing therapy between the experimental group and the control group with p value = 0.001 < α (0.05). It could be concluded that laughing therapy was effective on decreaseed hot flashes score in menopausal women. The results of this study are expected to be one of the nursing interventions to reduce the score of hot flashes in menopausal women.Keywords: Hot Flashes, Laughing Therapy, Menopausal
PERBANDINGAN VALIDITAS FLACC SCALE DAN NIPS DALAM PENILAIAN NYERI AKUT PADA INFANT Desi " Wahyuni; Riri " Novayelinda; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the validity of pain scales between FLACC Scale and NIPS in acute pain of 22 infants at mandau General Hospital. This study was an observational analitical study toward diagnostic test. Thisstudy design was cross-sectional with nonprobability sampling using purposive sampling method. CRIES was used as the gold-standard. The data were analysed by using concurrent validity, sensitivity-specificity, and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. In concurrent validity analysis showed FLACC Scale and NIPS has a positive correlation was almost as strong against the gold standard (r =, 578: r =, 557). FLACC Scale also had a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 44%, which is almost the same with NIPS (sensitivity 100%, specificity 50%). In the ROC curve analysis, obtained the Area under the Curve (AUC) for the scale FLACC Scale (89.6%) were also similar to the AUC values at NIPS (88.9%). The results of this study concluded that pain measurement tool using FLACC Scale and NIPS has a degree of validity that are statistically equally well in assessing infant acute pain that is expected to be a reference in the assessment of pain in infants. Keyword: infant, acute paint,  FLACC scale, NIPS, validity.
HUBUNGAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Utami Maulina Hutabarat; Yesi Hasneli; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is called silent killer that was characterized by an increasing in blood glucose levels and failure of insulin secretion or insulin in inadequate metabolism causing symptoms of hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between DM complications and the quality of life of DM patients. This research method uses a descriptive correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out at Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru with 83 respondents with DM complications using purposive sampling technique, based on inclusion criteria. The results showed that from 83 respondents, there were 41 diseases (77.4%) and one high quality of life, while 26 respondents (86.7%) had more than one complication and low quality of life. Data processing used in this study was Chi-Square test. The results showed p value <0.05 its means that there was a relationship between DM complications and quality of life of DM patients with p = 0,000. Keywords: Complications, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), quality of life
PENGALAMAN WANITA PEKERJA SEKSUAL DALAM MENJALANI PROGRAM VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING (VCT) HIV/AIDS Ida Friyanti Sitanggang; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Jumaini Jumaini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

HIV testing service called Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) is a service that can be accessed easily by WPS, to know their HIV status and their behavioral change in HIV prevention. This study was qualitative research with phenomenology of approach. The purpose of this study was to describe experience of WPS in doing VCT in Jondul Localization. Four participants were selected by purposive sampling method and data were collected by in-depthinterview which completed by field note and analyzed by Colaizzi method. This study identified four major themes: (1) understanding about HIV/AIDS, (2) understanding of VCT (3) hope of keep doing VCT implementation (4) the risks of working as WPS. All of participants got information about HIV/AIDS or sexual transmitted diseases when they did VCT, it was useful to behavioral change and preventive efforts. Through this information, the WPS can knew about her HIV statues, treatment, and feels cared by health workers. Partisipants realized that their work is high risk to infected by HIV/AIDS, so used condom during working and refuse customers that didn’t want to use condom. Beside that, WPS plan to stop working as a preventive efforts. Some hopes from WPS in VCTimplementation, especially for the government that VCT continues to be implemented. The results of this study recommends to WPS for routinely undergo VCT, and recommended to health workers to keep continually preventive efforts by VCT to minimizing the incidence of HIV/AIDS.Keywords: HIV/AIDS, VCT, Women Sexual Workers.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POSISI TUBUH DENGAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PETANI PADI DI DESA SILONGO KECAMATAN LUBUK TAROK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Niswatun Fauziah; Darwin Karim; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Safety at working area is still largely ignored by worker. Musculoskeletal complain is the most frequent complain. The aim of this research was to identify the correlation between the position of the body and incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in farmers at village Silongo subdistrict Lubuk Tarok. The design was descriptive correlation research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria is not having a disability in the musculoskeletal system, working period> 1 year and age 20-60 years, willing to be a respondent involving 60 respondents. This research used nordic body map (NBM) sheets and observation sheets used Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) that has been validity and reliability. The univariate analysis used to determine the frequency distribusion and the bivariat analysis used Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the position of the body and musculoskeletal disorders between body position with musculoskeletal complain on farmers with p value (0.006) <α (0.05). Based on this result, farmers should be more knowing about the right position of body to reduce musculoskeletal complain.Keywords: Body position, complaint, farmers, musculoskeletal
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ODHA TENTANG PENULARAN HIV/AIDS Rasyidah " "; Sri " Utami; Yufitriana " Amir
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract

AbstractAIDS have symptoms caused by the HIV virus. It is contagious. The viruses damage the immune system. HIV will develope to AIDS stage for approximately 7-10 years after HIV transmission,the aim of this study todescribe knowledge of people living with HIV in Puskesmas Dumai City. The study design is simple descriptive with 34 respondents taken bypurposife sampling. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire“knowledge of HIV transmission". The results of this study are a good knowledge (47,1%) insufficient knowledge (41,2%) and lack of knowledge (11,8%). It is expected that health centers provide more information about HIV prevention in order to reduce HIV transmission to others and could develop this research further. Keywords                  : HIV, HIV tranmission, knowledge
PENGARUH SWEDISH BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGELUARAN AIR SUSU IBU Inggrid Dwi Wahyuni; Oswati Hasanah; Wan Nishfa Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Breast milk ejection is a very complex interaction between stimulation and hormonal regulation. Swedish back massage has become an alternative therapy to increase breast milk production and breast milk ejection. Touching in massage is very important in the stimulation of oxytocin hormone stimulation process. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Swedish back massage on breast milk ejection. This study was conducted in the Community Health Center in Harapan Raya Pekanbaru by using quasy experiment and non-randomized control group pre-test-post-test. Was taken with purposive sampling for 34 respondents devided into 17 respondents for the experimental group and 17 respondents for the control group. The experiment group intervention gave along 3 days attending to 15 minutes Swedish back massage. Measuring equipment in this study used the indicator sheet that assesses breast milk ejection.Bivariate analyzed by using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. The result showed that (p value = 0,021) for experimental group and (p value = 1,000) for controlling group. This result showed us that the Swedish back massage gives a positive effect on breast milk ejection. The swedish back massage of this study is expected to be one of the nursing interventions to increase the breast milk ejection.Key word : Breast milk ejection, massage, oxytocin hormone, swedish back massage
GAMBARAN KONSEP DIRI DAN MEKANISME KOPING REMAJA DI PONDOK PESANTREN Indriani, Reftesa; Nauli, Fathra Annis; Dewi, Ari Pristiana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Youth period for adolescent considered to be unstable and still looking for identity in between its community, then usually adolescent have to be adaptive with the environment in Islamic boarding school. The purpose of this research was to explore the adolescent self-concept and coping mechanism in Islamic Boarding School. This research uses a descriptive method. This research were using 135 adolescents for samples, based on inclusive criteria using stratified random sampling method. This research was located in SMA Babussalam Pekanbaru. This research were using 40 questionnaires for self-concept and 17 for coping mechanism that have been tested by using validity test and reability test. This research were using univariat analyze to explain the frequency table. The final result of this research for selfconcept showed that the samples tend to be positive than negative, 69 adolescent (51.1%) have positive self-concept and 66 adolescent (48.9%) have negative self-concept. Coping mechanism showed that the samples tend to be adaptive than maladaptive, 95 adolescent (70,4%) have adaptive coping mechanism and 40 adolescent (29,6%) have maladaptive coping mechanism. Based on the result of this study, it is suggested to Islamic Boarding School to maintain and developing mentality program, that adolescent tend to have a positive effect for self-concept and improve its counseling to have an adaptive coping mechanism.Keywords: Adolescent, coping mechanism, Islamic Boarding School, self-concept

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