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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI INFORMASI PASIEN TERHADAP PERAN PERAWAT SEBAGAI EDUCATOR DI PUSKESMAS Sri Wahyu Gusti Fajri; Erwin Erwin; Yesi Hasneli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Perception is a process that arises due to sensation, where sensation is the activity of feeling or the cause of the emotional state. The perception of each individual is different, the perception is influenced by several factors, the factors that influence the perception are divided into two, namely internal factors and external factors. Nurses as the vanguard of health care providers in hospitals and health centers are required to be able to to act as the educators. This study aims to determine the relationship of factor information related to the perception of patients to the role of nurses as educators in the puskesmas. This study used a descriptive design correlation with the cross sectional approach. The research sample was 97 respondents with accidental sampling techniques.  This study uses questionnaires that have previously been conducted tests of validity and reliability.  There was no significant  relationship  between  information  (pvalue = 0, 333) . Information factors not related to the role of nurses as educators in puskesmas.Key words: Information; Nurse’s Role as Educator;  Perception
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN LANSIA KE PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA MASA PENDEMI COVID-19 Ridho Kurniawan; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Elderly is someone who has entered the age of 60 and over which is very vulnerable to experiencing anxiety which is influenced by various factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and elderly visits to health services during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a cross sectional approach. The number of samples used in this study were 73 people who were taken using purposive sampling technique. The data collection was taken using the GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7) questionnaire and the elderly visit questionnaire to health services where the anxiety questionnaire has been modified and has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the description of the level of anxiety in the elderly was mostly mild (63.0%). The majority of elderly visits to health services choose to keep visiting during the Covid-19 pandemic (90.4%). Bivariate analysis showed that p-value (0.224) > (0.05) where there was no significant relationship between anxiety levels and elderly visits to health services during the Covid-19 pandemic in the work area of the Sidomulyo Outpatient Health Center. The results of this study found that the level of anxiety experienced by the elderly due to the current pandemic did not affect the elderly to visit or not visit health services.Keywords : Covid-19; anxiety; visits to health service; elderly.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN RANGSANG PESISIR KEPULAUAN MERANTI Elmi Wahyuni; Widia Lestari; Arneliwati Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Stunting adalah anak balita yang PB/U atau TB/U memiliki nilai z-score kurang dari -2SD dan kurang dari -3SD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Kecamatan Rangsang Pesisir Kepulauan Meranti. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif  korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini  menggunakan teknik total sampling terdiri 70 responden seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita stunting.alat ukur yang digunakan alah kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan realibilitas. Analisis yang digunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Penelitian faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting adalah pengetahuan ibu (p = 0,003) yang artinya terdapat hubungan dengan kondisi balita  stunting pendek dan sangat pendek, pemberian ASI (p = 0,524) yang artinya tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kondisi balita stunting sangat pendek dan pendek, riwayat pemberian MPASI (p = 0,516) yang artinya tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kondisi stunting balita pendek dan sangat pendek, dan pendapatan keluarga perbulan ( p = 0,325) yang artinya tidak terdapat hubungan kondisi ekonomi keluarga dengan kondisi stunting balita pendek dan sangat pendek. Pengetahuan ibu merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kondisi stunting pada balita sehingga di harapkan kepeada ibu lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepedulian terhadap nurtisi yang diberika kepada anak sehingga dapat mengurangi resiko kejadian stunting pada balita.Kata kunci : pendapatan, pemberian ASI, riwayat MPASI, stunting
HUBUNGAN TUGAS DAN BEBAN PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA TAHUN PERTAMA FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN SELAMA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (PJJ) DI MASA PANDEMI Nanik Saryati Hutabarat; Veny Elita; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Distance Learning is the solution for carrying out teaching and learning activities during pandemics and causing first-year students to experience academic stress. This study aims to determine the factors that cause stress in first-year students of the Faculty of Nursing, Riau University, during distance learning in the COVID-19 pandemics. This study used a descriptive correlation research design using a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 134 respondents who were taken based on inclusion criteria using the total sampling technique. The analysis used univariate analysis to see the frequency distributions and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The instrument used is the questionnaire Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) via google form consisting of 28 statements that have been tested for validity with r count 0.599-0.802 > r table (0.444) and r count 0.548-0.740 > r table (0.444). This study showed that the majority of students experienced moderate stress (52.2%). It is indicated that the factors related to student's academic stress are the task and learning load (p=0.00. The result of the research level of academic stress in first-year students of the Faculty of Nursing, Riau University is in the moderate category. The results of this study are expected to be used as a source of information in efforts to prevent student academic stress during the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: Academic Stress Levels, COVID-19 Pandemic, Distance Learning, Nursing Students
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DASAR DI PUSKESMAS LIMAPULUH Siska Dwi Lestari; Erika Erika; Wasisto Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Immunization is an attempt to increase a person's immunity to a disease. The provision of basic immunization is a public health effort that has proven effective and has a positive impact. Basic immunization is a routine immunization that must be given on a schedule consisting of hepatitis B, BCG, DPT, polio and measles immunizations. Knowledge is information that can change a person and become a basis for action. So that knowledge is able to provide a person's ability to take a more effective action. A high level of knowledge can influence a person to become more aware of what is the responsibility such as meeting the needs of the child, namely by immunizing the child according to a predetermined schedule. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive method. The sample used in this study was 91 people with purposive sampling technique. The univariate test results showed that the majority of respondents were in the age range of 30-39 years as many as 59 people (64,8%), the last high school education as many as 38 people (41,8%), unemployed as many as 77 people (84,6%), Muslims as many as 78 people (85,7%) and children in the range of 1 year as many as 64 people (70,3%). Based on the results of this study, the frequency of maternal knowledge levels about basic immunization was mostly 50 people (54,9%), enough as many as 28 people (30,8%) and minority less as many as 13 people (14,3%).Keywords : immunization; level of knowledge; mother.
GAMBARAN NORMA SUBJEKTIF PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR UNTUK DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS METODE IVA Thasa Azzahra; Sri Utami; Erika Erika
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Some people have a trend to follow other people's views about their behavior. The people’s views about this action will affect them to belief in early detection of cervical cancer using IVA test. The purpose of this research is to identify the subjective norm at women in Rejosari Public Health Center, Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru City. This research used a quantitative descriptive design. The research sample were 60 respondents who were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate analysis. The result of this research is there were 38 respondents who had low subjective norm (63.3%), 32 respondents had low subjective norm (36.7%). Overall, it can be concluded that the description of the subjective norm of women of childbearing age for early detection of cervical cancer using the IVA method is statistically high majorityKeywords: cervical cancer, IVA, subjective norm
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MELATARBELAKANGI MASYARAKAT MELAKUKAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RUMBAI BUKIT Dwi Oktiviani; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Attempts to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus are to carry out vaccines. Vaccines are useful for forming a person's immune system in order to break the chain of transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence people to carry out the Covid-19 vaccination. This study used a simple descriptive. This research was conducted at the Rumbai Bukit Public Health Center Pekanbaru City, with 98 samples taken using purposive sampling technique and paying attention to the inclusion criteria. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Additionally, the analysis that was applied in this research was a univariate analysis. In this study, the sex distribution was mostly female, amounting to 53 respondents (54.1%), most of the respondents were aged 19-40 years / early adulthood, which was 62 respondents (63.3%). While the level of education mostly is senior high schoo studentl/equivalent with 54 respondents (55.1%). Therefore, housewives were the most likely to get vaccinated with amounted to 35 respondents (35.7%). The results of the study on the level of public knowledge about Covid-19 vaccination were 67 respondents (68.4%) with good knowledge. And while for the level of public perception of the Covid-19 vaccination is 61 respondents (62.2%) have a positive perception. Based on the results of this study, the researchers concluded that the general public has good knowledge and positive perceptions so that from these factors it help incourage people to carry out Covid-19 vaccinations. Keywords: Covid-19, Knowledge, Perception, Vaccine
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENYESUAIAN DIRI MAHASISWA TAHUN PERTAMA FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN Sintia Adwi Pama Putri; Jumaini Jumaini; Misrawati Misrawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Adjustment is important for the first year students, if students are not able to adjust to their new learning environment, there will be potential for many problems because the first year students are faced with various changes and differences in various aspects of life. Adjustment to the first year students will be easier if there is a family role such as social support from family members, one of them is parents.  This study aims todetermine the relationship between parents’ social support to the adjustment of first year students at the Faculty of Nursing. Respondents of this study were 89 students in the first year at the Faculty of Nursing selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria with purposive sampling techniques. The questionnaire in this study was a modification of Rohmah's research (2017) and Buamona (2020). The results of the study were obtained by the majority of respondents aged 19 years (65.2%) and most of the female sex (91%). The results of the data analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained the value of p value 0.548> α (0.05). There is no significant relationship between parents' social support and the adjustment of the first year students at the Faculty of Nursing. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended to nursing students who get low social support to be able to improve and optimize other factors such as physical, psychological, social and academic aspects.Keywords : social support; students; adjustment
GAMBARAN SIKAP IBU DALAM MENCEGAH COVID-19 PADA ANAK BALITA Rezky Rizalti; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Ganis Indriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Abstract

Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV 2). The spread of COVID-19 is so fast that it is easy to infect toddlers. Mothers have a vital role in protecting their children from COVID-19. This study aims to determine the description of mothers' attitudes in preventing COVID-19 in toddlers. The research design is descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected using a questionnaire consisting of 17 statements about mothers' attitudes in preventing COVID-19 in toddlers and given to 173 respondents with toddlers aged 12 - 59 months in North Tangkerang, Pekanbaru. The data analysis using a simple descriptive presented in the frequency distribution table. The results showed that the mother's attitude was in the positive category with a total of 89 respondents (51,4%). It can be concluded that mothers with toddlers aged 12 - 59 months in North Tangkerang, Pekanbaru have positive attitudes in preventing COVID-19. This research is expected to contribute to nursing science regarding mothers' attitudes in preventing COVID-19 in toddlers.Keywords : Attitudes, COVID-19, Mothers, Toddlers
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI DENGAN PERILAKU IBU HAMILTRIMESTER I DALAM MENGATASI EMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2021 Melati Trysiana Pasaribu; Widia Lestari; Erika Erika
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Emesis gravidarum is nausea and vomiting that often occurs in the group of early trimester pregnant women. This goal of the study was to determine the relationship perceptions with behavior of pregnant women in overcoming emesis gravidarum. The goal of this study used a descriptive correlation with cross sectional. The sample in this study were 47 first trimester pregnant women who were taken based on approach inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used was bivariate and univariate analysis using the chi-square test. That all pregnant women are at the age of 20-35 years, namely 47 respondents (100%), most of the respondents based on education found high school students as many as 30 people (63.8%), most of the respondents were found is Malay as many as 19 people (24.7 %), then pregnant women with primigravida parity as many as 29 people (61.7%) and based on respondents based on their husband's workplace, most of them are husbands who work in the city as many as 42 people. people (89.4%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between the perception with behavior of pregnant women in overcoming emesis gravidarum p value (0.002) < (0.05). There is a relationship  perception with the behavior of pregnant women in the first trimester in overcoming emesis gravidarum.Keywords: Emesis Gravidarum, Perception, Behavior