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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS OLAHRAGA PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DENGAN TINGKAT HIPERTENSI Derry Mertianda; Reni Zulfitri; Arneliwati Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Sports activity is one form of intervention in an effort to prevent diseases that experienced by the elderly one of which is hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between exercise activity in the elderly with hypertension and the level of hypertension in the working area of the Kemalaraja Health Center, Baturaja, South Sumatra. This research is a quantitative research that uses a descriptive descriptive research design. The sample of this study was 73 elderly people who were taken based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire, a sphygmomanometer, and a stethoscope. The statistical tests used in this study were the chi-square test and the man whitney test. There were 43 elderly respondents (58.9%) which showed that sports activities carried out by the elderly were optimal. The statistical test results obtained showed that there was a significant relationship between exercise activity in hypertensive elderly and hypertension level with p value (0.001)> alpha (0.05). There is a significant relationship between exercise activity in hypertensive elderly with hypertension level. Keywords: Connection, Elderly, Hypertension, Hypertension Levels, Sports Activities
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI SMAN 4 BANGKO PUSAKO Oka Fatmanita; Bayhakki Bayhakki; Darwin Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Introduction: Health protocols are health procedures, rules, and standards that must be adhered to in order to anticipate the transmission of Covid-19. High school students should have high knowledge of health protocols to break the chain of spread of Covid-19. This study aims to describe the knowledge of high school students on health protocols. Methods: This study used a descriptive design with a sample of 86 respondents who were taken using a simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire made by the researcher himself, the results obtained were r table (0.444) < r count (0.472-0.879 and crombach's negligence in this research questionnaire was 0.942. The data analysis used was univariate analysis. Results: The majority of respondents aged 17 years (33.7%) and the gender of the majority of women as many as 49 students (57%). The results of the study explained that 54 students (62.8%) had high knowledge of health protocols, high knowledge of 67 students (77.9%) wearing masks protocols, high knowledge 50 students (58.1%) of hand washing protocols, high knowledge of 68 students (79.1%) of social distancing protocols, high knowledge of 56 students (65.1%) of protocols avoiding crowds, high knowledge of 48 students (55.8%) of protocols reducing mobility. Conclusion: The majority of students have moderate knowledge of health protocols Suggestion: for further researchers to increase the number of samples in p research and examine the factors that influence the level of knowledge and behavior of students in implementing health protocols.Keywords: Knowledge, health protocol, high school students
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MEKANISME KOPING PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE : LITERATURE REVIEW Cavin Maulana; Wasisto Utomo; Ari Pristiana Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Stroke is the symptoms that occur because of disruption of blood supply to the brain caused by broken or blocked blood vessels. general signs that happens in post-stroke patients such us will be changes in one side of the body, difficulty in speaking, walking, and loss of consciousness.  This incident will affect personal life and dependence on others, especially family. Positive family support will affect the feelings and responsss of patients to the health conditions which called coping macanism. To determine family support with coping mechanism of post-stroke patients. The method used is a literature review study obtained from searching research articles using the keywords Family Support AND Post-Stroke OR Coping Mechanisms AND Post-Stroke according to the inclusion criteria is articles published in 2016-2020. Data Source: GoogleSchoolar, Semantic Schoolar. Based on 6 reviewed journals obtained 4 of journals discussing family support in stroke patients, informational and emotional support is the most commonly received support of patients, 1 journal discussing coping mechanisms in stroke patients states that more than half of stroke patient respondents have maladaptive coping mechanisms, 1 journal discussing family social support interventions affecting the improvement of adaptive coping mechanisms. Based on the literature review of 6 journals found family support is very important for coping mechanisms of patients after stroke. Keyword: coping mechanisms; family support;and post stroke 
GAMBARAN FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Vivi Dwiyani; Herlina Herlina; Nopriadi Nopriadi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Online learning is learning activities by utilizing the internet as a method of interaction in learning. Inhibiting factors in the implementation of online learning can be classified into internal and external factors. This study aim to describes the inhibiting factors in implementing online learning for nursing students in the Faculty of Nursing, Riau University. This research is quantitative research with a descriptive design. The sample in this study was 242 respondents using the probability sampling technique with a simple random type. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire inhibiting factor in the implementation of online learning. The results showed that the majority of students had good physical conditions with a total of 138 respondents (57,0%), good psychological conditions with a total of 192 respondents (79,%), in terms of good educators with a total of162 respondents (66,9% ), good facilities with a total of 127 respondents (52.5%), families who are good at supporting online learning, with a total of 190 respondents (78,5%), and other activities that are good with a total of 162 respondents (66,9%). This research is expected to be used as a reference and source of information to describe the inhibiting factors in implementing online learning. Keywords: Inhibiting factors, students, online learning.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DENGAN PEMENUHAN DIIT PADA KELUARGA BERISIKO DIABETES MELITUS DALAM MENCEGAH PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Agustina Anggraini; Yesi Hasneli N; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease that causes damage to the heart, blood vessels, and kidneys. DM can be passed down from parents to children. The ways to prevent DM is a balanced diet. The fulfillment of a person's diet is influenced by attitude factors. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship attitudes and diet fulfillment in families at risk of DM in preventing type 2 DM during covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 60 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi square test. Results: This study shows overview of respondents attitudes that 33 respondents (55%) have a negative attitude, 27 respondents (45%) have a positive attitude. Overview of the fulfillment of the respondents diet is that 32 respondents (53%) have a poor diet, 28 respondents (47%) have a good diet. Based on the chi square analysis, it was found that there a relationship between attitude and diet fulfillment in families at risk of type 2 DM with p value (0.000) < α (0.05). Conclusion: Attitude affects diet fulfillment in families at risk of Type 2 DM. Suggested to the health care is expected to provide information to the public about the importance of attitudes and diet fulfillment in preventing type 2 DM. Keywords: Attitudes; diet fulfillment; type 2 DM
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DIRUANG RAWAT INAP PUSKESMAS TENAYAN RAYA Cindy Lestari; Erwin Erwin; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
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Caring behavior is the behavior that underlies the attitude, as well as the form of a nurse'sperformance in providing nursing services to her patients. Knowing th e description of the patient's perception of the caring behavior of nurses in the inpatient room. This study uses a simple quantitative descriptive design, with a total of 30 respondents using a total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study used a Caring Behavior Assessment (CBA) questionnaire that had been proposed from Yuliawati's research (2012) through validity and reliability tests. The analysis used is univariate analysis. This study explains the caring behavior of nurses in general get results as many as 21 patients (70%) in the medium category. Caring behavior was divided into 2 subvariables consisting of affective behavior and instrumental behavior, affective behavior got results as many as 25 patients (83,3%) in the medium category and instrumental behavior as many as 19 patients (63,3%) in the medium category. This study shows that the results of respondents in assessing the service of nurses are quite good, it is hoped that nurses can improve caring behavior towards patients tosupport the quality of services at the Puskesmas. Keywords: Perception, caring behavior, nurses.
MASALAH PSIKOSOSIAL: STRES PADA SISWA SEKOLAH ASRAMA (BOARDING SCHOOL): LITERATURE REVIEW Nur Afifah Yusfika; Gamya Tri Utami; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Boarding school is school that has a higher demand in terms of personality development, character development, and the inculcation of life values when it compared to a non-boarding school. The many demands and activities could cause several problems for students, both physical and psychological problems. One of psychological problem that might be faced by students is stressful. This study aimed to determine the description of stress in boarding school students. The design of this research is literature review. Research article search was conducted through the electronic database Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar with keyword students stress and stress boarding school by the period of 2016- 2020. Based on 10 research articles, it was found that 2 studies showed the majority of students attending boarding school in the normal category, but 8 studies found that the majority of students had stress which shows a moderate level. Stress of students in boarding schools can be influenced by many factors. Thus, good stress management is needed to increase the value of education and decrease the impact of stress. Keywords: boarding school, stress, students
GAMBARAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK DI DESA KARYAMUKTI KECAMATAN RIMBA MELINTANG KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Titik Pratiwi; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Smoking during pregnancy can be harmful to the development of the fetus in the womb. Pregnant women who smoke or are exposed to secondhand smoke will cause various complications such as birth (premature), low birth weight, perinatal mortality and impaired fetal development. The research design used is descriptive quantitative. The research sample was 100 respondents using Accidental Sampling sampling technique.The results showed that the majority of research subjects were in the age range of late adolescence (17-25 years) as many as 48 respondents (48%), most of them were in the second trimester with 23 respondents (23%) and most of them were multiparous, namely 44 respondents ( 44%).The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced mild anxiety.Keywords: Anxiety, Pregnancy, Smoking.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN PENYEBAB KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Anisa Fitadaris; Erika Erika; Veny Elita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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The COVID-19 pandemic makes pregnant women experience anxiety, especially in conducting pregnancy examinations. This study aims to identify an overview of the level of anxiety and causes of anxiety of pregnant women in conducting antenatal care visits in puskesmas during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: The instruments used are the Zung SelfTwig Anxiety Scale (ZSAS/SRAS) questionnaire, the anxiety-causing questionnaire with a validity value of 0.468-0.650 > r table (0.444) and a family support questionnaire with a validity value of r calculated 0.500-0.789 > r table (0.444). Results: Of the 91 respondents, the majority of mothers experienced mild anxiety levels, amounting to 68 respondents (74.7%). Pregnant women who experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic are mothers who are afraid of contracting COVID-19 from other patients (84.6%) and from health workers (87.9%), at the age of pregnancy in the second trimester of the mother who experience mild anxiety (80.6%), based on good family support in mild anxiety levels (79.7%) and based on a low economy with mild anxiety levels (75.0%). Conclusion: The anxiety of pregnant women in antenatal care during the COVID-19 pandemic is categorized with mild anxiety and causes of anxiety with high categories of mothers afraid of contracting COVID19 from medical personnel. Advice: This study is expected so that pregnant women's anxiety in conducting pregnancy checks during the COVID-19 pandemic, mothers can comply with health protocols so as not to contract COVID-19 both from others and from medical personnel.Keywords: Anxiety, antenatal care, COVID-19 pandemic, pregnant
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI SAAT MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Nurdian Astuti; Ganis Indriati; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
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Pendahuluan: Pubertas pada masa remaja diawali dengan adanya ciri-ciri perkembangan seks primer dan sekunder, seperti pertambahan berat badan, tinggi badan, rambut di daerah kemaluan, jerawat pada wajah, dan pembesaran payudara. Pubertas pada remaja putri ditandai dengan perubahan hormonal yang menyebabkan datangnya menstruasi pertama atau menarche. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja putri saat menghadapi menarche. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 81 anak sekolah dasar yang diambil menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah angket pengetahuan tentang menarche dan sikap menghadapi menarche yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji chi square. Hasil: Penelitian menemukan bahwa sebanyak 29 responden (59,2%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup dengan sikap positif. Analisis lebih lanjut menemukan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap sikap remaja saat menghadapi menarche pada anak sekolah dasar (p-value 0,017 dan alpha 0,05)Kata kunci : menarche, pengetahuan, remaja, sikap