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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,854 Documents
 69   70   71   72   73 
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA AGROINDUSTRI TAHU (Studi Kasus Agroindustri Tahu Bapak Warijan di Desa Rambah Muda Kecamatan Rambah Hilir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu) Umay Mulyani; Yusmini '; Susy Edwina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This research aims to find out and analyze: Financial Feasibility, The level of sensitivity Mr.Warijan’s tahu agro-industry business changes of price levels of material (soybeans) and decrease of production. This research methods using case studies with informant agro-industry businessman. The financial eligibility with the traits of investment criteria: Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period (PP). The result of the analysis investments criteria period for 10 years, tahu agro-industry business feasible carried out for develop, that is retrieved the value of NPV Rp.420.095.475, Net B/C registration 4 (bigger than 1), IRR is bigger than discount factor 12% that 55% and payback period 4 years with 4 month, it’s mean this business cover the cost of the first investment before the age of business ends. The result of the sensivity the increase in material soybean 10% and the descrease in production scale 10% shows this business not allow implementations, because the value of NPV negative, Net B/C 0, IRR is smaller than discount factor 12% and no payback period, means there is no flow  payback of capital. Based on the result the sensitivity analysis increase value of material soybean, as well as descrease scale of production will making Mr.Warijan’s higlhly influential against feasibility of business or business development tahu agro-industry.   Keywords : Agroindustry, Financial Feasibility, Sensitivity, Tahu
PERSEPSI ANGGOTA TERHADAP KINERJA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) SUMBER MAKMUR DI DESA KOTA BARU KECAMATAN KUNTO DARUSSALAM KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Viki Ade Maulana; Rosnita '; Eri Sayamar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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Village’s corporation (BUMDes) is an institution that was builded by the village govermant that capital prosses and operational had efforted  by the village govermant and society. The formed of BUMDes based on  need and potential of village to increasingly the economics and build the village society social relations. Porpose of  this researh are: (1) to analyze the effectiveness of BUMDes Sumber Makmur corporation based on members preceptions. (2) to analyze the efficient in using of resource by BUMDes Sumber Makmur Corporation  based on members perceptions. (3) to know the sustainable BUMDes Sumber Makmur corporation based on members preceptions. The analyze of members preceptions to performance BUMDes corporation measuring by ordinal skale that is using the orientation on Likert’s Summated Rating Scale (LSRS), in every choices of answers gave the score. The research result showed that the preciptions of members to performance of BUMDes from the effectiveness variable corporation obtained skor 3,79 and it has included in the good category, efficiency variable in using of resource obtained skor 4,49, it has perfomed very well, and on the sustainable variable BUMDes Sumber Makmur corporation obtained skor 4,43, it also had included in very well category. Keyword: BUMDes, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Sustainability
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN JAGUNG BAKAR DI KOTA PEKANBARU Taurusandika, Wage; ', Rosnita; Maharani, Evy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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This study aims to: 1) Identify and analyze the factors that effect the  decision of consumers in purchase roasted corn in the City of Pekanbaru. 2) Analyze the most decision of consumer in purchasing roasted corn in the City of Pekanbaru. The research carried out in sales location roasted corn in the City of Pekanbaru, namely in Taman Labuai or Bandar Serai Purna MTQ, Siak River Side, Naga Sakti Street, Arifin Achmad Street, H.R. Subrantas Street, Air Hitam Street. The research carried out in December 2013 to the month of June 2015. The research carried out by survey methods and sampling as many as 72 respondents. Analysis of data using the Scale's Likert Summated Ratting (SLR). The result showed that factors and psychological factors influence for consumers in purchasing roasted corn in the City of Pekanbaru, and the most dominant factors that consumers decision in purchasing roasted corn in the City of Pekanbaru with indicators that include motivation, perception, knowledge, beliefs and attitudes shown with a score 3.86. Factors that do not affect consumer purchasing decisions roasted corn in the City of Pekanbaru are cultural factors and social factors.   Keywords : Consumer Decision, Purchase, Roasted Corn.
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN AGROINDUSTRI BERAS DI KECAMATAN BUNGARAYA KABUPATEN SIAK Ariaty, Widia; Rifai, Ahmad; Maharani, Evy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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Rice was important comodities for Indonesian society because almost 90 percent of Indonesian consume rice as their main food sources. Rice agroindustry was activitiy to produce rice to delivered to the consumer. A long process of supplying grain to be rice involves many marketing agencies.The purpose of this study was to analyze marketing channels and marketing margins in rice agroindustry. This study conducted during January 2015to September 2015. The location of this research was determined in four rice-producing centers in Bungaraya District. The number of sample in this research were 1 trader, 6 RMUs, 5 wholesalers  and 5 retailers through snowball sampling technique.The data collection was conducted with interview technique using questionnaire prepared previously.Data were analyzed by descriptive of the patterns of marketing channels and using analytical methods margin and costs in rice marketing. The results shows that there are three patterns of marketing channel in rice agroindustry, first: farmer-trader-RMU- wholesaler; secondly: farmer-RMU-wholesaler-retailer-consumer; third: farmer- RMU. The highest marketing margin were in RMU at 36,47 percent, then retailer 12,11 percent, and wholesaler 9,91 percent. Keyword: Rice, Agroindustry, Marketing Channels, Marketing Margin
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU DI DESA PEKANTUA KECAMATAN KEMPAS KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Yogi Hiro; Evy Maharani; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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Malay community in Pekantua Village still predominate that is 80%. geographically Pekantua Village resid in alongside river stream of Indragiri, Pekantua Village is one of the oldest village in Indragiri Hilir. The purpose of this research is to determine the income level of Malay community in Pekantua Village Kempas District Indragiri Hilir Regency. This research conducted by purposive sampling of 30 Malay community samples. The result showed that the income level of Malay community in Pekantua Village consists of father income, mother income, and child income. Father income who above regency minimum pay (UMK) Indragiri Hilir Regency going into effect in the year 2015 is Rp. 1.940.500,-  as many as 19 respondents from 30 respondents (53,33%), who have income under regency minimum pay (UMK) as many as 11 respondents (36,66%). The main livelihood of father is rubber farmer, and secondary livelihood are ship worker, fishermen, trader, builder, and sand miner. Mother income who above regency minimum pay (UMK) as many as 2 respondents from 30 respondents (6,67%), who have income under regency minimum pay (UMK) as many as 12 respondents (40,00%). The livelihood of mother is farmer and trader. Child income who above regency minimum pay (UMK) as many as 1 respondents from 30 respondents (3.33%), who have income under regency minimum pay (UMK) as many as 6 respondents (20,00%), and who have not income as many as 23 respondents (76,66%). The livelihood of child is farmer, ship worker, trader.     Key words: Malay community, income, farmer
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN PUPUK PELENGKAP CAIR ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Pratama, Acil; ', Adiwirman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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The aim of this research was to find out the effect of palm oil empty fruit bunches and complementary organic liquid fertilizer interaction on cocoa’s growth and determine the doses of palm oil empty fruit bunches and complementary liquid fertilizer that giving the highest effect on cocoa seedling’s growth. This research was conducted from October until December 2014 located in the agricultural experimental station, Riau University. The design that used in this research was completely randomized design (CRD) consisted of 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor waspalm oil empty fruit bunches (K) consisted of 4 levels, were: 0 g (K0), 20 g (K1), 40 g (K2) and 60 g/2 kg soil (K3). The second factor was a complementary organic liquid fertilizer (P) consisted of 4 levels, were: 0 ml (P0), 1 ml (P1), 2 ml (P2) and 3 ml/l water (P3). The result of the research showed that the interaction of palm oil empty fruit bunches and complementary organic liquid fertilizer significantly affected on the cocoa seedling’s growth. Application of  60 g/2 kg soil of palm oil empty fruit bunches and 2 ml/l water complementary organic liquid fertilizer, gave the highest result on plant height, leaf number, steam diameter, leaf area, seedling fresh  weight, crown fresh weight, root fresh weight, crown dry weight, root dry weight, crown root ratio, and cocoa seedling dry weight. Keyword: palm oil empty fruit bunches compost, complementary organic liquid   fertilizer, cocoa
PENGARUH KOMPOS ECENG GONDOK DAN PUPUK FOSFOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KACANG HIJAU (Vignaradiata L.) Monanda, Ade Ressi; Yulia, Arnis En
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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The research aims to know the interaction and get the best dose of water hyacinth compost andphosphorus fertilizer to the growth and yieldof mung bean. This research conducted in UPT area of research farm in faculty of agriculture, Riau Universityfrom March 2015 until June 2015.This research used a randomized block design with 2 factors and three replications. The first factor is the dose of water hyacinth compostconsist of 4 levels (K0= 0 ton/ha, K1= 5 ton/ha, K3= 10 ton/ha, K4=15 ton/ha). The second factor is the dose of phosphorus fertilizer that consist of 5 level: (P0= 0 kg TSP/ha, P1= 25 kg TSP/ha, P2= 50 kg TSP/ha. P3= 75 kg TSP/ha, P4= 100 kg TSP/ha).Parameters measured were plant height, number of branch, flowering time, pods number per plot, the percentage of pithy pods, weight of 100 seeds and production per plot. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA and followed with DNMRT at level of 5%. The result showed the interaction between giving water hyacinth compost and the phosphorus fertilizer increasedpods number per plot, weight of 100 seeds and production per plot. Water hyacinth compost dose 15 ton/ha and phosphorus fertilizer dose 75 and 100 kg TSP/ha showed the best result inrate ofplant height, number of branch, pods number per plot, weight of 100 seeds and production per plot (1,5 m2) which is the best production per plot is 469,73 g/plot (3,1 ton/ha).   Keywords : Mungbean, water hyacinth compost, phosphorus fertilizer, growth and yield.
PEMBERIAN KOMPOS KULIT BUAH KAKAO DENGAN BEBERAPA DOSIS NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA Adven Mario Sihombing; Al Ikhsan Amri; Erlida Ariani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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The research aims to determine effect of composting of cocoa fruit peel with some NPK dose and get the best treatment on the growth seedling of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in the main nursery. This research was conducted in the experimental fields of Agriculture faculty, Riau University, Bina Widya Street Km 12,5 Simpang Baru, Tampan Pekanbaru. Research was held 4 months, starting from February 2015 until May 2015. Research using experiment design with Completely Randomize Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments every treatment was repeated 4 times, and retrieved 20 units of experiment, each unit consisting of 2 seed. The total were 40 seed and observed doing to all seed, the treatment is combination cocoa fruit peel compost with some NPK dose. Parameters observed were the increase of seeds height, increase of leaves, increase of hump convolution, volume of root, root shoot ratio and dry weight. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA and followed by DNMRT at level of 5%. The results showed that composting of cocoa fruit peel with some NPK dose significant effect on increase of seeds height, increase of hump convolution, volume of root, root shoot ratio and dry weight but not significant on increase of leaves. Composting of cocoa fruit peel 150 g/polybag + 1 NPK dose give the best growth oil palm seed.   Keywords : Palm oil, cocoa fruit peel compost and NPK.
PEMBERIAN PUPUK TRICHO KOMPOS JERAMI JAGUNG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Agib Ginanjar; Husna Yetti; Sri Yoseva
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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Onion is one of the important commodity in Indonesia, onion is also a much-needed spice vegetables society. Onion crop growth is affected by the level of fertility of growing media and other environmental factors. Fertilization is vital to the growth and yield of onion for proper fertilization can increase the fertility of growing media. One effort to improve soil fertility mineral that is with organic matter. Organic materials that can be used is corn straw which has been decomposed with the help of the fungus Trichoderma sp. This study was conducted over three months from December 2014 to February 2015. The study was conducted experimentally with 5 treatment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), each treatment was repeated 4 times so that there are 20 experimental units. , Parameters measured were the number of leaves, number of tubers, tuber dry weight of the shelf, and wrap the tubers. Data were analyzed statistically and followed by Duncan's test at 5% level. The results showed that administration of tricho compost with a dose of 15 tonnes / ha gave the best results on the number of leaves, number of tubers and tuber dry weight of the shelf. Keywords: onion, Trichoderma sp, fertilization
KOMPONEN KERAGAMAN SIFAT-SIFAT YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETAHANAN TERHADAP PENGGEREK POLONG (Etiella inckenella Treitschke) PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril) Candra, Agung; Rasyad, Aslim; Salbiah, Desita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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One of main problems in increasing soybean production is the attack of pests such as soybean  pod borer  (Etiella zinckenella Treitschke). The objectives of this research was to determine the variance components and heritability of various characters associated with resistance to soybean  pod borer. A field experiment was established by randomized complete block design where six cultivars of soybean including Gema, Grobogan, Kaba, Willis, lines KM 19 and KM 25 are planted in plots of  2.5 m in length and 2 m in wide. The experiment  was conducted at the Center for Integrated Seed production at Pasir Pengaraian, Riau  Province. The parameters observed were number of larva per plant, percentage of damage pods per plant, percentage of damage seeds per plant, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, yield per m2, weight of 100 seeds dry and additional observations. The data were analyzed by using analysis of variance and then the components of genetic and phenotypic variance and heritability were calculated. The results showed that all parameters were relatively narrow genetic variation. Phenotypic variation was narrow for number of larva per plant, percentage of attacked pods and  weight of 100 seed dry, and considered wide for the percentage of seeds damage, number of filled pods, number of seeds per plant, and yield per m2.  Broad sense heritability values were high for percentage of attacked pods, the percentage of seeds damage, number of filled pods, number of seeds per plant, weight of 100 seed, and  very low for number of larvae per plant and yield per m2. Genotype Willis and KM 19 are two potential cultivars to be chosen as a parent to develop resistant cultivars to soybean pod borer. Keywords: soybean, variance components, heritability, genotype, resistant to soybean pod borer

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