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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
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Articles 2,919 Documents
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT KIND OF LIQUID SMOKE MATERIALS ON THE QUALITY OF SMOKE FLAVORED CATFISH (Cryptopterus bichircis) Hindam Sabbah; Tjipto Leksono; Sumarto '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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The study aimed to observe the effect of different kind of raw materials of liquid smoke on the quality of smoke flavored catfish (Cryptopterus bichircis). The experimental was designed as completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment was soaking catfish into different kind of solution of liquid smoke, namely liquid smoke pyrolyzed from rice husk (A1), oil palm midrib (A2), and coconut shell (A3). The catfish were soaked into the liquid smoke at a concentration of 6% for 60 minutes. Parameters to evaluate the quality of smoke flavored catfish produced were the sensory value of appearance; smell; texture; and taste, proximate composition, the content of total phenol, total acid, and pH values. The results showed that the different kind of smoke source was indicating significant effect on aroma, but not on appearance, flavor, and texture of the smoke flavored catfish. The chemical characteristics were significantly affected on the pH value and the content of total phenols, but not significantly affected on water content and the content of total acid. Based on the results of the study concluded that the best treatment was the using of the raw material of liquid smoke coconut shell (A3) which have the characteristics of smoked fish with 7.00, flavor at 7.61, texture at 6.71, and aroma at 7.29 and containing a total phenol of 5.28 ppm and pH. 4.63.Keywords: catfish smoked flavor, coconut shell, palm fronds and rice husks.
EFFECT OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea L.var. italica) FLOUR ADDITION ON CARP FISH (Laptobarbus hoevenii) NUGGET TO CONSUMER ACCEPTANCE Mitra, Siswanda; ', Desmelati; ', Sumarto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted on March 2017 in Fishery Products Technology and Fishery Products Chemical Laboratorium Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sceince Universitas Riau Pekanbaru. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.var. italica) flour addition on carp fish (Laptobarbus hoevenii) nugget to consumer acceptance. The experimental methode was used in this research which was processing of carp fish nugget with using broccoli flour as a binder. The Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used as experimental design with 5 treatment levels i.e B0 (0% of broccoli flour), B1 (15% of broccoli flour), B2 (25% of broccoli flour), B3 (50% of broccoli flour), and B4 (75% of broccoli flour). The experiment was repeated for 3 times so that the number of experimental units in this study was 15 units. Based on organoleptic analysis that N2 (25% of broccoli flour) was most preferred by the consumer acceptance, with (appearance 7.542, textures 7.542, odor 7.446 and taste 7.425), moisture content 61.58%, protein content 14.65% , fat content 5.33%, and fiber content 3.03%.Keywords: Broccoli Flour, Nugget, Laptobarbus hoevenii
The Influence of Business Development of Fish Floating Cages on Tourism in Maninjau Lake, Tanjung Raya Sub-District, Agam Regency, West Sumatera Province Everina, Silvia; Bathara, Lamun; AN, Darwis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

 Abstrak                The research was conducted in March 2017 located at Maninjau Lake, Tanjung Raya Sub-District, Agam Regency, West Sumatera Province. This study  aims to determine the development trend of fish floating cages business and tourism development in Maninjau Lake and to know what objects are affected by fish floating cages business in Maninjau Lake. The method used in this study is survey method, where the determination of respondents to visitors and businessman using accidental sampling method.               The result of this research have showed that the relationship between fish floating cages business trend with development of tourism is when fish floating cage began to increase every year showed a trend that increased significantly and otherwise tourism development in Maninjau Lake showed a declining trend. Tourism objects that are effected by fish floating cages business has an influence on income both before and after the development of fish floating cages. afforts that have been made by the govemment in the development of tourism in Maninjau Lake after the development of fish floating cages is to optimize the reduction the number of fish floating cages plots and continue to seek the formation of environmentally friendly fish floating cages. Keywords :  Maninjau Lake, Fish floating cages, Tourism
EFFECT OF ADDING CALCIUM HYDROXIDE Ca(OH)2 ON MOLTING, GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE VANNAMEI SHRIMP (LITOPENAEUS VANNAMEI) Wiwi Yulihartini; Rusliadi '; Hamdan Alawi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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This research was carried out on June 01 - June 30, 2016 at the Brackish water Aquaculture Institution Shrimp Hatchery Unit, Gelung, Situbondo, East Java. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 dose on moulting, growth and survival rate of vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) juveneli. The method used in this research was the experimental method, using one factor completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 3 replications. P0 (control) without giving ( 0 mg/L Ca(OH) 2), P1 (Dose Ca(OH)2 1 mg / L of water), P2 (Dose Ca(OH)2 2 mg / L of water), P3 (Dose Ca(OH)2 3 mg / L water ), P4 (dose Ca(OH)2 4 mg / L of water) and P5 (dose Ca (OH) 2 5 mg / L of water). The results showed that administration of calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 at a dose of 60 mg / L of water. Absolute growth was 0.56 g, 2.06 cm, daily growth rate 1.73% and survival rate was 68.33%. The hiqhest pucentage % moulting in 28 days realing was about 50 % mared at 60 mg/L Ca(OH)2.Keywords: Vannamei, Calsium Hydroxide Ca(OH) 2, growth and survival
The Effectiveness Of Combined Bentonite And Lime In Osmofilter Paper Package For Improving The Quality Of Peat Water Saputra, Dian; ', Budijono; Hasbi, M
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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The peat water has low pH and it can be improved by adding bentonite and lime. The use of lime, however, produced relatively large amount of sediment. To understand the effectiveness of combined bentonite and lime in osmofilter paper package to increase the pH, a study has been conducted on May- July 2016. Combination of 1,7 g bentonite and 1,7 g lime were wrapped using osmofilter paper and were immersed in 2 L of different pH (2,3,4,5 and 6) peat water. After being kept for 45 minutes, the water quality was checked. Results shown that the package of bentonite and lime was effective to improve the pH. In all treatments, the pH increased, ranged from 7 to 9, but the treated water has relatively high colour and organic matter solid.   The treated water was use to rear Cyprinus carpio seedlings. By the 4th day, the survival rate of these fish was 90%. Based  on data obtained, it can be concluded that the use of combined bentonite, lime and osmofilter paper is effective to improve the quality of peat water, but is may not effective in reducing the colour and organic matter. Keyword : Peat Water, Osmofilter paper, Bentonit and Lime 
Vertical Profile of Zooplankton in Lubuk Siam Lake Siak Hulu Sub District, Kampar District Intan S, Yeni Debora; Siagian, Madju; Dahril, Tengku
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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 AbstractLubuk Siam lake is an oxbow lake that is located in the Siak Hulu sub-district, Kampar district. There were several human activities around the Lubuk Siam Lake such as agriculture and palm plantation. This study aims to understand zooplankton vertical distribution in that lake and it was conducted in February to March 2017. There were 3 stations, namely Station 1 (inlet area), Station 2 (fish cage area), and Station 3 (outlet area). In each station, there were 3 sampling points: at the surface, 2 secchi depth (126 cm) and 3 secchi depth (189 cm). Water samples were taken once/week for 3 weeks periode. Water quality parameters measured were: temperature, transparency, pH, nitrate, dissolved oxygen and free CO2 . Result shown that total abundance of zooplankton in station I: 945-1680 ind/L, Station II: 1365-2190 ind/L, and Station III: 1.230-2.085 ind/L. Water quality parameters measured were as follow : transparency 63 - 69 cm,  temperature  27.5 – 31.10C, pH 6.83 – 7.27, dissolved oxygen 4.0984 – 7.8399 mg/L, free CO2 5.296 – 15.981 mg/L, and nitrate 0.0694 – 0.1688 mg/L.Keywords: Lake, Lubuk Siam, Zooplankton
THE EFFECT OF THE USING OF EXTRACTION SOLUTIONHClAT DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS ON THE MINERAL CONTENT OF BLACK SEA CUCUMBAR (Holothuria edulis) Roy Susanto; Rahman Karnila; Mery Sukmiwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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The purpose of the research was to know the effect of the using of HCl at the different concentrations on the extraction of the mineral content of black sea cucumber (Holothuria edulis). The design used was completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment conducted was consisting of three varied concentrations of HCl, namely: P1 (HCl with concentration of 4%), P2 (HCl with concentration of 5%), and P3 (HCl with concentration of 6%). The results showed that the black sea cucumber contained moisture of(86,42%), ash of (3,94%), fat of (0,83%), protein of (7,87%), carbohydrate of (0,94%), calcium of (6,82 mg/100), potassium of (1,04 mg/100), sodium of (9,51 mg/100), magnesium of (11,90 mg/100), phosphor of (0,31 mg/100), and the iron of (4,02 mg/100).Keywoard: Black sea cucumber, Hydrochloric acid, Mineral
THE CONTRIBUTION OF FISHERIES SUBSECTOR TOWARD GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF TANJUNGBALAI ASAHAN CITY NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Matondang, Herbert; Yulinda, Eni
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted on November 2017 in Tanjungbalai Asahan City North Sumatra Province. The location of the specified research by (purposive). The methods used in this research is survey method, data used in this research is the data set of the time of year 2011 until 2015. The aim of this study: 1) To analyze the fisheries subsector contribution toward Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) and employment in Tanjungbalai Asahan city in 2011-2015, 2) To analyze the base or non base fisheries subsector in the development of fisheries in Tanjungbalai Asahan based on Gross Regional Domestic Product and employment in the years 2011-2015.Based on the research, the contribution of the fisheries subsector Tanjungbalai Asahan toward Gross Regional Domestic Product in 2011-2015 are 17.10%, 16.63%, 16.23%, 16.18%, and 16.20%. While the contribution of the fisheries subsector in Tanjungbalai city based on indicators of labor from 2011-2015 are 23.50%, 22.82%, 21.35%, 20.60% and 19.80%. Fisheries subsector included base sector in Tanjungbalai Asahan during period 2011-2015 based on indicators of Gross Regional Domestic Product indicator with LQ value 7.53 - 7.86 and based on labor indicator LQ 9.05 - 10,57.Keywords : Contributions, GDP, Locationt Quetient (LQ)
FISH CULTIVATION ADAPTATION STRATEGY POST-OCCURRENCE TUBO BALERANG IN MANINJAU LAKE JORONG GALAPUNG NAGARI TANJUNG SANI TANJUNG RAYA DISTRICT AGAM REGENCY WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Diah Anjani Purba; Darwis AN; Lamun Bathara
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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This research was conducted in April 2017 which is located in Maninjau Lake Jorong Galapung Nagari Tanjung Sani, Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, West Sumatera Province. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of fish farmers, to know adaptation strategy conducted by fish farmers and to know the relationship of characteristics with fish farming strategy. The method used in this research is survey method. Respondent in this research is household of fish farmer counted 48 people.Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the characteristics of cultivators in terms of age belong to the old category (> 50 years), the characteristics of education are quite good, the characteristics of family dependents are small and the characteristics of the experience of cultivation are low. The adaptation strategies undertaken by the farmers are adaptation strategies for diversification of economic activities, mobilization of household members, utilizing social networks and work migration. Having seen the relationship between the characteristics of cultivators with adaptation strategies of fish farmers known age factor does not prevent respondents to keep looking for alternative jobs. On the characteristics of education, the strategies undertaken by respondents are not varied. The number of dependent respondents who on average in the small category did not make the respondent perform various adaptation strategies. While the experience long enough to be a cultivator does not prevent the cultivators to seek strategies outside cultivation.Keywords: Strategy, Adaptation, Lake Maninjau, Tubo Balerang
STUDI PARAMETER FISIKA DAN KIMIA DAERAH PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI PERAIRAN PULAU HALANG KECAMATAN KUBU BABUSSALAM KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR PROPINSI RIAU (STUDI KASUS PADA PENANGKAPAN IKAN DENGAN BUBU TIANG) Muhammad Alfikri; Usman '; Pareng Rengi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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Survey and measurement of aquatic environmental condition of Halang Island water was conducted in order to know the physical and chemical parameters in the Halang Island water. Measurement was conducted at three stations a long the Halang Island, and the data was collected has been analysis by multiple linear regression.The result of this observation for a environment parameter were as following temperatures 270C – 320C, current speed 0,2 m/s - 0,9 m/s, brightness 0,39 m - 0,45 m, salinity 15‰- 20‰, dissolved oxygen 1,8 mg/l – 2,1 mg/l and pH 5 – 6. Based analysis with multiple linear regression,the parameters of the water hasn't effect on catches indicated by the regression coefficient (R) of 0,0057 (close to zero) and R square value of 32,3%.According to the result analysis, can be concluded that the aquatic environment in the coastal area of Halang island was still suffientas habitat for living organisms and may be used for fishing activities.Keywords: Halang Island, Study physical and chemical parameters