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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
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Articles 2,919 Documents
EFFECT OF FEED CHANGE OF Artemia sp WITH Tubifex sp TO GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF TAMBAQUI(Colossoma macropomum) MAINTAINED BY WATER RECIRCULATION SYSTEM Purnomo, Agus; Aryani, Netti; Sukendi, Sukendi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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                                            AbtrakThis research was conducted from April to June 2017 at Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Riau. The aim of this research is to know the effect of natural feed change of Artemia sp with Tubifex sp to growth and survival of fresh tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) which maintained by water recirculation system. The method used in this study is an experimental method with Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with one factor, five treatments and three repetitions. The treatments in this study were P1 is giving of Artemia sp for 7 days and Tubifex sp for 33 days, P2 is giving of Artemia sp for 14 days and Tubifex sp for 26 days, P3 is giving Artemia sp for 21 days and Tubifex sp for 19 days, P4 is giving of Artemia sp for 40 days and P5 is giving of Tubifex sp for 40 days. Parameters measured is absolute weight growth, absolute long growth, daily weight growth rate and survival. The results showed that the best change of feed treatment was on P1 with absolute weight growth was 3.17 grams, absolute long growth was 4.87 cm, daily weight growth rate was 18.83 % / day and the survival rate was 97.78%.Keywords: Tubifex sp, Artemia sp, growth and survival of (Colossoma macropomum)
THE INFLUENCE OF BAIT TO WARD CATH RESULT RAWAI IN THE RIVER WATER KAMPAR KIRI MUARA SAKO KELURAHAN LANGGAM KECAMATAN LANGGAMKABUPATEN PELALAWAN Teti Ambarani; Pareng Rengi; Bustari '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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The purpose of this study is to determine the best bait of three types of natural bait on longline catches in Sub Langgam District of LanggamPelalawan. This study was conducted in November 2016, in the waters of the river Kampar Kiri District of Muara Sako Village Idioms Langgam Pelalawan. The study was conducted using longline gear with different lures treatment is to feed crickets (Gryllidae), Sepat pearls (Trichogaster leeri), weaver ant eggs (Oecophylla). The method used in this research is the experimental method. The number of replications of 10 repetitions. The data were processed using a statistical test with SPSS 20.0 software on a test level of95% with normality test and one way ANOVA test. The results showed that different types of lures that affect the catch, type of fish caught by longline gear overall during the study based on the percentage amount (kg), namely: slice, juaro, Tapah, baung usual, baung mice, catfish. Fish juaro is a type of fish that most captured during the research that is equal to 17 tails of the overall catch.Keywords: Bait, line fishing, Kampar river left
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF GILLNET IN THE VILLAGE NIPAH PANJANG 2 SUBDISTRICT OF NIPAH PANJANG TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR REGENCY PROVINCE OF JAMBI Taufiqurrahman '; Irwandy Syofyan; T Ersti Yulikasari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted in February 2017 in the Village Nipah Panjang 2, Subdistrict Nipah Panjang, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, Province of Jambi. The method used is to observe directly the fishing gear used by fishermen. This study aims to produce an Efficient gillnet fishing gear design through an assessment of the construction of gillnet used by fishermen. The principle of design theory uses the reference formula Sadhori (1984) and Fridman (1986). The results show that the construction of gillnet consists as webbing, upper main line, under main line, float line, sinker line, float, sinker I, sinker II and buoy. Based on the calculation of design formula was obtained distinguish of mesh size, spin of line, number of float and sinker, floats and sinker mounting distance. The spin direction used in the sample as Z-Z, while for the new design it is better to use the opposite spin direction such as Z-S or S-Z. The number of sample float is 701 pieces with a distance of 1 m (mesh size 3 inch) and 401 pieces with a distance of 1 m (mesh size 7 inch). While the recommended number of float is 1567 pieces with a distance of 45 cm (mesh size 3 inch) and 540 pieces with a distance of 75 cm (mesh size 7 inch). The number of sample sinker is 1556 pieces with a distance of 45 cm (mesh size 3 inch) and 160 pieces with a distance of 2,5 m (mesh size 7 inch). While the recommended amount of sinker is 1923 pieces with a distance of 36 cm (mesh size 3 inch) and 664 pieces with a distance of 60 cm (mesh size 7 inch). The number of buoy sample is 42 pieces (mesh size 3 inch) and 24 pieces (mesh size 7 inch). While the recommended buoy is 41 pieces (mesh size 3 inch) and 14 pieces (mesh size 7 inch)Keyword: Contruction, Design, Gillnet, Tanjung Jabung Timur
Isolation And Sensitivity Test of Heterotrophic Bacteria From Marine and Estuary Waters of Low Salinity In Siak against Pathogenic Bacteria Rizki Hamdani; Feliatra Feliatra; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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ABSTRACT             Heterotrophic bacteria are a bacteria that use organic matter as a source of nutrients. It also has potential as antibacterial to pathogenic bacteria. The research was conducted from June to September 2017. The aim of this research was to determine the ability of bacterial isolates to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria (Vibrio alginolyticus, Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas sp.) and determine the species of haterotrophic bacteria in the research area based on PCR method of 16S rRNA sequence. The results showed that twenty five pure bacteria isolates and only ten isolates could be sequenced. Bacterial isolates H2, H4, H8, H10, H12, H15, H16, H17 and H24 were able to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria and were classified into three categories namely strong category (10-20 mm), medium category (5-10 mm) and weak category (≤ 5 mm). Based on the 16S rRNA analysis, it was found that ten identified isolates included Bacillus sp., Bacillus cereus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a homology level of 81-99%. Based on the results of simple linear regression test showed the relationship between the number of heteretrophic bacteria with environmental parameters measured in the very weak category (r = 0,19). Keywords: heterotrophic bacteria, antibacterial, moleculer analysis, 16S rRNA 
EFFECTS OF FEEDING FEED ENRICHED CURCUMIN TURMERIC (Curcuma domestica Val) OVERVIEW OF THE RED BLOOD CELLSPangasius hypophthalmus Malau, Diana P; Riauwaty, Morina; Lukistyowati, Iesje
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted in June-August 2016. The purpose of this study was todetermine the effect of feeding feed enriched curcumin turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val)to the picture of the red blood cells (total erythrocytes, hematocrit, and hemoglobinconcentration) Pangasiushypophthalmus and infected by Aeromonas hydrophilla. Thedesign used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, the level 5treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were feeding enriched curcuminextract withdifferent dose i.e Kn = negative control (feeding without being given curcumin extract andwere not infected byAeromonashydrophilla); Kp = positive control (feeding without beinggiven curcumin extract and infected byAeromonashydrophilla); P1 = addition of curcuminextract in feed at a dose of 0.3 g/kg; P2 = addition of curcumin extract in feed at a dose of0.5 g/kg; and P3 = addition of curcumin extract in feed at a dose of 0.7 g/kg. The resultsshowed that feeding enriched curcuminextract against of Pangasiushypophthalmus at adose of 0.7 g/kg (P3) is the best dose for Pangasiushypophthalmuswith a total oferythrocyte 1.87x106 cells/mm3, hematocrit 35.33 %, and hemoglobin concentration of 7.66g/dl after infected byAeromonashydrophilla and generate growth in absolute weight of 3.66g and a survival rate of 100 %.Keywords:Curcuminextract, Pangasius hypophthalmus, Aeromonas hydrophila, Totalerythrocytes,
ABUNDANCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF KERANG DARAH (Anadara granosa) IN INTERTIDAL ZONE MONOSPESIESMANGROVE ECOSYSTEM Avicennia alba IN THE ANAK SETATAH VILLAGE KEPULAUAN MERANTI REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Abdurrahman, M.; Tanjung, Afrizal; Yoswaty, Dessy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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This study was conducted in March 2017 in the village of Anak Setatah, The District of West Rangsang, The Kepulauan Meranti regency of The Riau Province, aims to determine the abundance and the distribution of kerang darah (Anadara granosa), ingredients organic sediments, and The relationships between sedimentary organic content and abundance of kerang darah (A.granosa). To achieve these objectives it has been done three activities, namely: a) The calculation of the abundance of kerang darah (A.granosa) and measurement of water quality in the intertidal zone of mangrove forests monospesies Avicennia alba. b) Analysis of the distribution of kerang darah (A.granosa) in each zone (c) Analysis of samples of organic material in Marine Chemistry Laboratory of Marine Science Department, and (d) Analysis of sedimentary organic content relationships and abundance of kerang darah (A.granosa). An abundance of kerang darah highest at the lower zone and the lowest at the upper zone. Kerang darah have a clustered distribution patterns. Relations sedimentary organic matter content and the abundance of kerang darah (A.granosa)is positive and very weak.Keywords: Kerang Darah (A.granosa),The Abundance, Distribution,Intertidal, Mangrove and Relationships
STUDY CONSUMER RECEPTION OF NORI SEAWEED (Echeuma cottonii) WITH THE ADDITION PROTEIN CONCENTRATE OF FISH GABUS (Channa striata) Zela Arniyanti; Sukirno Sukirno; Suparmi Suparmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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 ABSTRAK This study aims to determine consumer acceptance of nori seaweed that has been added fish protein concentrate cork (KPI) with the different treatments. The design used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with nori without addition of KPI (N0) , nori addition of 5% KPI (N1), and nori addition of 10% KPI (N2) treatment. The parameters tested were consist of organoleptic and proximate test. Proximate test including moisture content, ash content, protein content, and crude fiber content.The results showed that (N1) treatment with 5% addition of KPI was the best treatment for organoleptic test and (N2) treatment with 10% addition of KPI for proximate test with 93.75% color rating, 81.25% odor, 91.25% texture, 76.25% 10.05%, ash content 5.43%, protein content 30.07%, and crude fiber content 31.30%. Keywords :gabus fish, organoleptic, proximate, protein, seaweed.
Abundance and Distribution of Gastropoda in Intertidal Zone of Teluk Sikulo Beach of Pesisir Selatan Regency West Sumatera Province Rosyidin, Hidayatul; Tanjung, Afrizal; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted in September 2016 in the Teluk Sikulo Beach coastal area of the Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatera Province, aimed to determine the distribution and abundance of gastropods in the intertidal zone. Gastropods samples were taken by using Quadrant Transect Sampling Method and sample was analyzed in Marine Biology Laboratory, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty and data was investigated descriptively. Based on the research upper zone is a zone of its low abundance value of 0.67 ind / m² and lower zones with the highest abundance of 6.33 ind / m², Abundance of gastropods were found during the study on Teluk Sikulo varies, where the highest abundance of species of gastropods are Rhinoclavis vertagus found as many as 17 species and abundance lowest gastropods are 2 species was Cypraea Leviathan and Oliva sp.Keywords: Gastropods, Distribution, Abundance, Teluk Sikulo Beach, West Sumatera
THE STRUCTURE OF MANGROVE COMMUNITIES IN THE KUALA ALAM VILLAGE OF THE SELAT BENGKALIS RIAU PROVINCE Rivilgo, Wawan; Tanjung, Afrizal; Ghalib, Musrifin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted in April 2017, in the mangrove forest area in the waters of The District Bengkalis Riau Province. The aim ofthis researchis to analyze the structure of mangrove communities and to know the condition of the environmental parameters. The method used in is the transect plot line method. The data obtained were analyzed for density, relative density, relative frequency, dominance and important value index. The results showed that the community of mangrove forest in the village of Kuala Alam consists of Avicennia lanata, Bruguiera cylindrica, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Rhizopora apiculata and Nypa fructicans. Rhizopora apiculata dominate in station I, II and III. This marked the highest value at all levels. The index value of diversity (H ') ranged from 1.0979 - 1.6974, shows that in this study area the level of medium diversity and mangrove conditions of this area is still quite good. The value of the dominance index (C) ranges from 0.35088 - 0.55120, indicates no individual dominant.Keywords: Mangrove Structure, Kuala Alam.
EFFECT OF ADDITION Spirulina sp. WITH DIFFERENT NUMBER OF QUALITY OF KEFIR MASK CREAM Shyntya Yuniarti Dewi; Desmelati Desmelati; Dewita Buchari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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ABSTRACT           This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of Spirulina sp. with different amounts andthe amount of appropriate addition to the quality of kefir mask cream.The method used in this study is the experimental method of making the kefir mask cream with the addition of Spirulina sp. The design used was Randomized Complete Random (RAL) non factorial with 4 treatment levels is M0 (0g), M1 (5g), M2 (10g), M3 (15g).The results showed that the level of consumer acceptance of the kefir mask cream Spirulina sp. with the highest values being the color onthe M3 treatment (53,75%), the texture on treatment M0 (66,25%) the odor on treatment of M3 (12,5%) and the likes of the M3 treatment (25%).Based on the analysis of variance, it is known that the best treatment is in the treatment of M3 that is the color (dark green), the smell (typical Spirulina sp.), the vise (viscosity), the drying time 15 minutes 9 seconds. The best texture and pH values resulted from M0 treatment with texture (soft) and pH (acid). The best homogeneity test results were found in the M0 treatment which showed homogeneity. Based on the results of the study that the number of Spirulina sp. Appropriate added to kefir mask cream that is 15 g (M3).Keywords: Spirulina sp., kefir mask, consumer acceptance