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Contact Name
Rommy David Watuseke
Contact Email
ymmordivad@gmail.com
Phone
+6281356611122
Journal Mail Official
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Editorial Address
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado Jl. R.W. Monginsidi Malalayang II Manado 95263
Location
Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
Juiperdo
ISSN : 22524843     EISSN : 26559382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo), provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the nursing area. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications.
Articles 248 Documents
STRESS SUPPORTING FACTORS IN FAMILY THAT CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH INTERFERENCE SOUL (ODGJ) Tinneke A. Tololiu; Esrom Kanine; Sweetly Mamuko
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 7 No 2 (2019): DESEMBER
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v7i2.812

Abstract

Background: Lack of knowledge about how to care for people with mental disorders makes the family feel depressed during the care process. Objective: To determine the factors that cause stress in ODGJ patients. Method: Population is a family that takes family members with mental disorders to the Mental Polyclinic. This type of research is an observational analytic conducted on 41 respondents. Accidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity based on Corrected item-total Correlation with alpha Cronbach's variables above 0.60. Results: This study showed no relationship between emotional factors (α = 0.055) and psychological situations (α = 0.118) with stress on the family and there was a relationship of perception (α = 0.044), life experience (α = 0.036) with stress on the family. Conclusions: There is no relationship between emotional factors with stress in families caring for people with mental disorders, there is a relationship between perception factors, life experiences with stress in families caring for people with mental disorders at Prof. Mental Hospital Dr.V.L Ratumbuysang. Suggestions for families are expected to better know and understand how to care for family members with mental disorders and important control to the clinic during illness.
THE IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION REDUCE STRESS LEVEL IN CATARACS OPERATION CLIENTS IN MANADO EYE HOSPITAL UPTD Ferdinand Gansalangi; Kezya Rumengan; Jon W. Tangka; Janbonsel Bobaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 7 No 2 (2019): DESEMBER
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v7i2.813

Abstract

Introduction: Cataracts occur as a result of the opacification of the lens of the eye which decreases vision ability until blindness. The risk of blindness caused by cataracts can be cured through surgical removal of cataracts. Cataract surgery is a stressor for patients with cataracts. One of the measures to reduce stress levels before surgery is to prepare the patient's mentality. Mental preparation of patients can be done through Health Education. Health education in preoperative patients is provided with the aim of providing information relating to preoperative preparation. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an influence of health education on stress levels in pre-cataract surgery clients at UPTD Manado Eye Hospital. Method: The design of this study used a quasi-one-group pre-post-test test and accidental sampling technique of 30 respondents and data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results : The results of the study showed that there was a significant influence on health education on stress levels in pre-cataract surgery clients with a p-value of 0,000, meaning that the P-value α ≤ 0.05. Discussion: According to researchers, health education plays an important role in reducing stress levels in someone who will undergo cataract surgery. By providing preoperative health education the client will obtain clear information about the illness and the operating experience that will be faced so as to reduce the level of stress on the preoperative client. Referring to the opinion of Induniasih and Ratih (2017), that health education is all efforts to educate, provide information, knowledge, skills to improve the quality of health, both at the individual, group, and community level. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that health education can reduce the level of stress a person faces in cataract surgery. Suggestions for further researchers can do research with different methods or types of research or conduct research on the same topic with different samples that can represent the population, so they can compare the results of research.
RELEVANSI KURIKULUM PROGRAM STUDI D III KEPERAWATAN DENGAN KEBUTUHAN PASAR KERJA DI TATANAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PROVINSI SULAWESIM UTARA Nurseha Salat Djaafar; Jon W Tangka; Jane A Kolompoy; Herlina P Memah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.866

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis relevasi kurikulum Prodi D-III Keperawatan dari aspek input, proses, dan output dengan kebutuhan pasar kerja dari aspek standar pelayanan di tatanan pelayanan kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Jenis penelitian ini kualitatif, metoda Focus Group Discussion (FGD) diikuti 13 informan dan indep interview diikuti 14 informan. FGD dari unsur Pimpinan Rumah Sakit, Dinas kesehatan, Kepala Puskesmas, Organisasi Profesi PPNI, Pimpinan Poltekkes, Pimpinan Jurusan, Kaprodi D III serta dosen dari lima Devisi Gawat darurat, KMB, Managemen, Maternitas, Jiwa, Komunitas. Dan indeep interview dari unsur perawat pelaksana. Hasil, penjabaran matriks mata kuliah menjadi satu hal yang dapat menunjukan relevansi pendidikan dengan dunia kerja “...laju perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan teknologi kesehatan menuntut lulusan menguasai teknologi akses cepat, menulis cepat, etika dalam berkomunikasi, dan bahasa internasional seperti bahasa Inggris, Jepang sesuai kebutuhan pasar…(JM DKS)., “iya bu relevan…pendidikan di D-III alhamdulilah semua baik mulai dari lokasi praktik itu memang sangat-sangat bagus…menarik dan menjadi ilmu buat kita sebagai alumni…(Ny S RS KTG, ICU)”. Mata kuliah yang sesuai dengan kasus menjadi dasar dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pasar kerja “…ilmu yang diberikan di D-III Keperawatan yang kami dapat memang sangat terkait, selama ini memang kami di RS melakukan memang harus sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh pendidikan…dan terus ditingkatkan dilapangan sehingga mempermudah melaksanakan tugas…(Ny A RS KTG, Interna)”, “…update ilmu mungkin ada pelatihan atau seminar yang berhubungan dengan melakukan asuhan keperawatan…dunia serba digital jadi bisa langsung bisa searching di google (Ny S RS KTG, Poli THT)”. Kesimpulan terdapat keselarasan kurikulum Prodi D-III Keperawatan dengan pasar kerja serta bermanfaat bagi lulusan di dunia kerja. Saran Prodi D-III Keperawatan terus mengembangkan kurikulum sesuai dengan perkembangan dan kebutuhan pasar (IT, Etika dalam berkomunukasi, dan bahasa Internasional).
PENANGANGAN KONSTIPASI PADA LANSIA DENGAN URUT PERUT DAN LATIHAN ELIMINASI (UPLANASI) Kristamuliana Kristamuliana; Juniati Sahar; Etty Rekawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.893

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Konstipasi merupakn salah satu gangguan sistem pencernaan dan sistem eliminasi yang sering dialami oleh lansia. Hal ini terjadi sebagai akibat dari penurunan fungsi sistem pencernaan dan eliminasi karena proses penuaan. Sekitar 74 -45 % lansia yang tinggal di PSTW dan sekitar 50% lansia yang tinggal di komunitas mengalami konstipasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh uplanasi terhadap konstipasi pada lansia di PSTW di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment pre – post test with control group. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 lansia, 32 lansia untuk intervensi dan 32 lansia untuk non-intervesi. Sampel dipilih melalui metode random sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Constipation Skoring System. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh uplanasi terhadap konstipasi pada lansia (p = 0,000). Frekuesni defekasi meningkat secara signifikan (p = 0,000), lama proses defekasi menurun secara signifikan (p = 0,003) dan kenyamanan saat defekasi meningkat secara signifikan (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Urut perut dan latihan eliminasi layak dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk menangani masalah konstipasi pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Urut perut, latihan eliminasi, lansia, PSTW, konstipasi. ABSTRACT Introduction: Constipation is one of problems in digestive system and elimination system in elderly. Constipation accur because of ageing process. There are 74 – 75% elderlies in nursing home and 50% in community have constipation. Aim: The aims of this research is to know effect of uplanasi in Elderly who live in Nursing homes in DKI Jakarta. Metod: Desain of this research was quasi experiment pre – post test with control group. Total samples were 64 elderlies, 32 erderlies for intervension group and 32 elderlies for control group. Samples were choosen by way of random sampling. The instruments that were used in this research were Constipation Scoring System (CSS). Results: The results showed that uplanasi have significant influence to handle constipation in elderly (p = 0,000). The uplanasi incrase frequency of defecation (p = 0,000), decreasing time of defecation (p = 0,003) and increasing comfort during defecation (p = 0,000). Conclution: Uplanasi could be one of nursing intervenstions to handle constipation in elderly. Key words: Uplanasi, elderly, nursing home, constipation
FAKTOR DURASI MENDERITA DM TIPE 2 MEMPENGARUHI PERUBAHAN KEMAMPUAN EFIKASI DIRI Nurul Kartika Sari; Rivan Firdaus
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.896

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) cases increased by 776 cases from the previous year based on data from Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Regional Hospital. There are many changes that occur in the life of people with type 2 diabetes, such as stress, anxiety, anger, and feeling useless. These problems can be minimized if the patient also has the knowledge and ability as well as good self-efficacy to manage the disease by doing self-care. Aim: To analyze the factors associated with the self-efficacy of type 2 DM patients. Methods: a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The purposive sampling technique for Type 2 DM patients at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda, totaling 60 respondents from September-October 2018. Results: showed a significant relationship between duration of suffering and self-efficacy of DM patients with a p value <0.001, and there was no significant relationship between age, sex, education level, knowledge, motivation and self-efficacy with a p value> 0.001. Conclusion: The duration of type 2 diabetes is related to the patient's self-efficacy ability.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KEPATUHAN DIET LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TUMPAAN Alfany Natalia Torar; Semuel Tambuwun; Herlina P Memah; Yourisna Pasambo
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.903

Abstract

Introduction Data obtained from the working area of Puskesmas Tumpaan found that hypertension in the elderly was the first prominent disease in the range of January-December 2017, as many as 465 patients and in 2018 the number of patients was 510. Based on preliminary studies of elderly people with high blood pressure, said their blood pressure often increases because they do not adhere to a diet. Lack of support from family members can influence the compliance behavior of implementing a hypertension diet. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between family support and adherence to the diet of elderly people with hypertension in the work area of the Puskesmas Tumpaan in the coastal areas and and mountain areas. This type of research is Correlation Analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study is the elderly with hypertension. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling with a total of 84 people divided into 42 people in coastal areas and 42 people in mountain areas and data analysis techniques using the Chi Square test. The results showed that in the coastal areas 31% of respondents with good family support, 40% of respondents had adequate family support and 29% of respondents had less family support while 52% showed adherent diet adherence and 48% adherence to non-adherent diet. The results of the chi-square statistical test (Pearson chi-square) obtained a P-value of 0.008, meaning that the P-value <0.05. The results of the study in the mountain areas of 40% of respondents with good family support, 31% of respondents with adequate family support and 29% of respondents with less family support, 57% showed adherent diet adherence and 43% of adherent diet adherence. The results of the chi-square statistical test (Pearson chi-square) obtained a P-value of 0.021, meaning that the P-value <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship of family support with adherence to the diet of elderly patients with hypertension in both coastal and mountain areas.
EVALUASI TANDA DAN GEJALA PASIEN KANKER SETELAH MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Adriani Natalia M
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 02 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i02.904

Abstract

Abstrak Kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama di seluruh dunia.Kemoterapi merupakan salah satu pilihan terapi yang tersedia. Namun, kemoterapi memiliki agen sitotoksik yang bukan hanya menyerang sel kanker yang berproliferasi tetapi juga sel-sel yang normal yang akan mempengaruhi kemampuan fisik pasien.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi tanda dan gejala pasien yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar 2016 yang meliputi nyeri, mual dan muntah dan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium pada hematologi yaitu HGB, WBC dan PLT.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriftif eksploratif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan "purposive sampling" sebanyak 42 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Kruskall Wallis untuk hubungan siklus kemoterapi dengan nyeri, mual /muntah dan kelelahan serta uji Korelasi Spearman untuk korelasi siklus kemoterapi dengan profil hematologi (Hgb, WBC, dan PLT) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Semua data dianalisis dengan program SPSS versi 21,0 (SPSS, Inc Chicago, IL).Ada hubungan siklus kemoterapi dengan nyeri (p: 0.013), mual dan muntah (p:0.02), dan kelelahan (p:0.01). Selain itu, didapatkan ada korelasi siklus kemoterapi dengan kadar hemoglobin (p=0.026,r=-0.034), kadar PLT (p=0.050,r=-0.305), dan tidak ada korelasi siklus kemoterapi dengan WBC (p=0.889,r=0.022). Namun berdasarkan siklus kemoterapi berulang sebanyak dua kali tidak ditemukan perubahan yang berarti antara intensitas nyeri, grade mual/muntah, tingkat kelelahan, kadar, PLT dan WBC, kecuali kadar Hemoglobin dalam darah yang mengalami penurunan. Terjadi perubahan gejala (nyeri, mual dan muntah, kelelahan) dan perubahan status hematologi (Hb dan PLT) seiring dengan peningkatan siklus kemoterapi. Olehnya itu, diperlukan pemantauan dari perawat dan pihak terkait dalam penanganan pasien dengan kemoterapi. Kata kunci: siklus kemoterapi, nyeri, mual/muntah, kelelahan, hemoglobin, WBC dan PLT. Abstrak Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Chemotherapy is one of the treatment options available. However, chemotherapy has a cytotoxic agent that is not only attacking the cancer cells poliferating but also normal cells that will affect the patient's physical abilities. This study aimed to evaluate the signs and symptoms of patients who are undergoing chemotherapy at Ibn Sina Hospital Makassar 2016 include pain, nausea and vomiting, and laboratory results in hematology, namely HGB, WBC and PLT.This study used a descriptive longitudinal research design. The sampling technique is done with the "purposive sampling" as many as 42 respondents. Data analysis was performed using Kruskal Wallis test for the relationship cycles of chemotherapy with pain, nausea / vomiting and fatigue as well as Spearman's correlation test cycles of chemotherapy with hematologic profile (Hgb, WBC, and PLT) with a 95% confidence level. All data were analyzed with SPSS version 21.0 (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL).There are correlation with the pain of chemotherapy cycles (p: 0.013), nausea and vomiting (p: 0.02), and fatigue (p: 0.01). In addition, it was found there was a correlation cycles of chemotherapy with hemoglobin levels (p = 0.026, r = -0034), PLT levels (p = 0.050, r = -0305), and no correlation with WBC cycles of chemotherapy (p = 0.889, r = 0022). However, based on repeated cycles of chemotherapy twice found no significant change between the intensity of pain, grade nausea / vomiting, fatigue, concentration, PLT and WBC, except hemoglobin levels in the blood decrease. There is a change of symptoms (pain, nausea and vomiting, fatigue) and hematologic status changes (Hemoglobin and PLT) along with increased cycles of chemotherapy. By him that would require monitoring of nurses and parties involved in the management of patients with chemotherapy. Keywords: cycles of chemotherapy, pain, nausea / vomiting, fatigue, hemoglobin, WBC and PLT.
PARENTAL EXPRESSED EMOTION (EE) PREDICTS PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS IN ADOLESCENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Andi Buanasari; Esrom Kanine
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.976

Abstract

Background: Psychosocial problems in adolescents are often associated with difficulty in achieving their developmental tasks sense of identity that lead them to the role of confusion. The parents play an important role in assiting and supporting the adolescents to accomplish their developmental task during this age but sometimes the emotions, attitudes or behaviors shown by parents (Expressed Emotion/ EE) were actually considered to be factors that influence the psychosocial problems in adolescents. Aim: To describe the correlation between EE in parents and psychosocial problems in adolescents. Methods: A literature review was conducted to collect English-language articles form online database such as Proquest, PubMed, Sagepub, Science Direct and Taylor & Francis about the correlation between EE and psychosocial problems in adolescents from 1985 to 2020. Results: Adolescents with psychosocial problems tend to have parents with high EE and Criticism apparently became the most influential aspect in affecting psychosocial problems in Adolescents Conclusion: It is important to strengthen education and therapy for parents to decrease critical parenting style as an effort to promote adolescent mental health.
PENGALAMAN KEPALA RUANGAN MENGIDENTIFIKASI PENYAKIT DAN KECELAKAAN AKIBAT KERJA: Rahma Yulis
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1011

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tingginya risiko penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja pada perawat di rumah sakit diakibatkan oleh kegagalan manajer dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman. Tujuan: untuk mendapatkan gambaran pengalaman kepala ruangan ketika mengidentifiikasi penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja yang terjadi di ruangan mereka. Metode: yang peneliti gunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 7 kepala ruangan dengan pengalaman kerja lebih dari dua tahun. Data dari studi ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian ini teridentifikasi 5 tema yaitu: 1) mencari informasi tentang penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja yang menimpa perawat, 2) berbagai penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja yang sering terjadi, 3) menganalisis penyebab penyakit dan kecelakaan yang terjadi, 4) mengevaluasi akibat yang ditimbulkan apabila perawat sakit atau cedera, 5) melaporkan kejadian ke pihak terkait. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa kepala ruangan menyadari pekerjaan sebagai perawat berisiko tinggi mengalami cedera, stres, tertular dan menularkan penyakit ke orang sekitarnya. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa perbaikan fasilitas, menciptakan lingkungan yang aman, peningkatan kesadaran perawat untuk menjaga keselamatan diri, bisa menjadi upaya mencegah penyakit atau kecelakaan akibat kerja.
EFEKTIVITAS LATIHAN PERNAFASAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP KELELAHAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Vervando Janter Sumilat; Prabawati Prabawati; Sudibyo Supardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1021

Abstract

Abstract Background: Cancer patients with chemotherapy experience fatigue as cancer effects and cell destruction due to the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs. Objective: Determine the effectiveness of relaxation breathing exercises to fatigue cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Methode: This research used quasi experiment pretest and posttest method. There were 92 respondents who examined using purposive sampling technique and divided into 46 respondents as intervention group and 46 respondents as control group. Relaxation breathing exercise was given four weeks for intervention group on April-July 2018 in Siloam Hospital Manado. Result: The majority of cancer patients were age 45-65 years 69,9%, 54,3% were diagnosed cancer ≤1 year and 79,3% received combination chemotherapy. The result of Wilcoxon test revealed there was significant difference before and after intervention to fatigue (p value = 0,00), with mean rank of reduction 21,97% on fatigue. The result of Mann Whitney test revealed that there was significant difference in fatigue between intervention and control groups (p value = 0,00). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that there was an effect of relaxation breathing exercise on fatigue (p value = 0,00) and relaxation breathing exercise may reduce 60,46 times of fatigue on patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: Relaxation Breathing Exercise can reduce fatigue in cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy in Siloam Hospital Manado. It is recommended to perform relaxation breathing exercise as a routine exercise for cancer patients during chemotherapy to minimize fatigue. Keywords: Relaxation Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Chemotherapy, Cancer