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JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25499793     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jtsl
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan (JTSL) dikelola oleh Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang. Artikel dari hasil penelitian orisinil, dan review tentang aspek manajemen sumberdaya tanah dan lahan yang mencakup, kesuburan tanah, kimia tanah, biologi tanah, fisika tanah, pedologi, sistem informasi lahan, kualitas tanah dan air, biogeokimia, struktur dan fungsi ekosistem, serta rehabilitasi tanah dan lahan dapat dimuat dalam jurnal ini tanpa dipungut biaya. Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan diterbitkan dalam satu volume setiap tahun. Setiap volume terdiri atas dua nomor yang diterbitkan pada bulan JANUARI dan JULI.
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)" : 62 Documents clear
PENGARUH VARIABILITAS TOPOGRAFI DAN SIFAT FISIK TANAH TERHADAP PRODUKSI KENTANG DI KECAMATAN BUMIAJI, KOTA BATU Andhika, Yosi; Sudarto, Sudarto; Widianto, Widianto
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.10

Abstract

Soil erosion causes a loss of nutrients in the soil and is evident in the agricultural areas of Batu City, primarily due to the steep or very steep topography. So it will affect the level of production. Determination of the effectiveness of observation was based on four classes of slope: 0-8%, 8-15%, 15-30%, and >30% at various altitudes: <1,100 m, 1,100-1,300 m, 1,300-1,500 m, 1,500-1,700 m, and >1,700 m above sea level 40 observation points. Geostatistical analysis with ArcMap software was conducted to determine the pattern of semivariograms. The results of this study indicated that the slope, altitude, and organic matter affect the yield of potatoes. The resulting formula is y = 11.845 - 0.258x1 + 0.007x2 + 2.454x3, where y is the potato productivity, x1 is slope, x2 is altitude, and x3 is the organic C, with r value is 0.87 and R2 value = 0.74. The highest potential production of potatoes in Bumiaji reached 33.06 t ha-1, and the lowest was only 7.12 t ha-1. Available land planted with potatoes can produce  35,891 t of potato, with average productivity reaching 24.6 t ha-1.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN TAHUN 2022 TERHADAP RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Saifuddin, Muhammad; Danardono, Danardono
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.7

Abstract

Land use is defined as human intervention in natural and human-made resources with the aim of fulfilling spiritual and material needs. Land use is inseparable from the phenomenon of land use change. Boyolali District is certainly not exempt from the phenomenon of land use change. Land use conversion has an impact on the inconsistency between land use and its designated plan. This study aimed to analyze land use changes from 2011 to 2022 and assess the suitability of land use in 2022 with the spatial plan of Boyolali District. This study applied survey and spatial analysis methods. The overlay technique produces maps of land use changes and the suitability of land use in 2022 with the Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW = Regional Spatial Planning) of Boyolali District. The results of the research showed that Kabupaten Boyolali experienced a land use conversion of 210.74 km2. Kecamatan Juwangi had the largest change in land use, covering an area of 30.37 km2, while Kecamatan Banyudono had the smallest change of 1.05 km2. The suitability of land use in 2022 with the Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW = Regional Spatial Planning) of Boyolali District indicates a suitable class covering an area of 797.24 km2, while an unsuitable class covers an area of 297.15 km2.
EVALUASI PUPUK NITROGEN LEPAS LAMBAT PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) Agustina, Dwi Ulya; Rahman, Fahmi Arief; Supriyadi, Slamet; Wasonowati, Catur
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.11

Abstract

Slow-release fertilizer can provide nutrients more efficiently; nutrients are released and available slowly so that they have the potential to be absorbed by plants. This study aimed to investigate the effects of several slow-release N fertilizers on the growth and yield of corn (Zea mays L.) in sandy soil. This research was carried out in the greenhouse and laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Trunojoyo Madura. The experiment was arranged on a non-factorial completely randomized design. There were six treatment levels, namely P0 (uncoated urea fertilizer, applied into one application), P1 (uncoated urea fertilizer, split into three times applications), P2 (urea fertilizer with bentonite coating, P3 (urea fertilizer with biochar coating), P4 (urea fertilizer with coal coating), and P5 (urea fertilizer with biochar compost coating). All coated urea fertilizers were applied one time at the early growth of corn. The results showed that the application of slow-release N fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, cob length, diameter, plant fresh weight, plant dry weight, seed weight per plant, 100 seed weight, and flower age. However, the application of slow-release N fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at 42 DAP, the number of leaves at 14 DAP and 56 DAP, and leaf area at 28 DAP and 56 DAP. All coated urea fertilizers were as effective as uncoated urea on the growth and yield of corn.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN DAU BERDASARKAN ARAHAN RTRW KABUPATEN MALANG TAHUN 2010-2030 Kresnajaya, Amin; Taryana, Didik
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.12

Abstract

Dau Sub-district is one of the sub-districts in Malang Regency that functions as a settlement development due to the urban development orientation of Malang City. This research aimed to assess the suitability of settlement land in existing conditions and based on the direction of the Malang District RTRW 2010-2030. This research was conducted using a GIS-based process with the AHP weighting method. The AHP parameters consisted of slope, rainfall, COLE index, land movement vulnerability, flood vulnerability, land use, and distance from roads. AHP processing was carried out using Expert Choice 11 software. The land suitability of Dau Sub-district settlements obtained results: S1 class covering 37,12%; S2 class 26,05%; S3 class 16,48%; N1 class 16,32%; and N2 class 4,03% of the study area. Land suitability for settlements in Dau Sub-district based on the 2010-2030 Malang Regency RTRW obtained results: S1 class covers 39,96%; S2 class 47,08%; S3 class 8,23%; N1 class 4,55%; and N2 class 0.18% of the research area. Referring to the RTRW map with existing conditions, the development of residential land has deviated by 39.25%. Areas with classes S1 and S2, which are suitable classes for the development of residential areas, dominate with an even distribution across all villages in Dau Sub-district. The main inhibiting factors affecting the suitability value are slope and disaster vulnerability.
KAJIAN DISTRIBUSI C ORGANIK DAN KADAR AIR TAHAN DI LAHAN KOPI ROBUSTA KABUPATEN JEMBER DENGAN KETINGGIAN BERBEDA PADA AKHIR MUSIM PENGHUJAN Purnamasari, Ika; Sanjaya, Rifqi Ilman; Rachman, Fatya; Priyono, Bagus Setyo Eko; Wijayanto, Yagus Wijayanto
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.15

Abstract

Coffee (Coffea spp.) is one of the leading commodities, which contributed 42.98 percent to the export value of the annual crop agricultural sector in 2013-2020. The productivity of Robusta coffee plants in the Jember region has tended to decrease significantly over the last 5 years. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) can be used to determine the distribution of organic C and soil water content as a basis for proper land management. The results showed that the percentage of ideal distribution area for organic C content was 94.94%, and the soil water content was at a value of 6.92-18.68%, where the status of moderate soil water content dominated by 59% of the total land. The results of simple linear regression analysis showed that the organic C variable (X1) had an effect of 29% and soil water content (X2) 10% productivity values. In addition, multiple linear regression analysis showed a strong influence of 63% on the value of productivity. The age factor also has an effect of 57% on the value of productivity.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS INFILTRASI LAHAN PERTANIAN DI SUB DAS KALISARI, MALANG Nita, Istika; Ayuningtyas, Priska; Prijono, Sugeng; Putra, Aditya Nugraha
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.13

Abstract

Watershed hydrological conditions can decrease due to changes in land use and inappropriate land management. One of the watershed functions is providing water availability for agricultural areas. Along with the increasing area of agricultural land, there is often the issue of water availability, which has implications for the low opportunity for plants to use it. Infiltration is the initial process of water entry into the soil, so the availability of water is greatly influenced by this process. Agricultural land in the Kalisari sub-watershed is dry land and is dominated by dry fields. The area of the Kalisari sub-watershed has an area of ±5,000 ha divided into 5 land uses, namely mahogany-coffee agroforestry, pine-coffee agroforestry, scrub, dry land, and paddy fields. Infiltration measurements were spread over 43 measurement points, with the observed parameters being texture, bulk density, porosity, permeability, aggregate stability, and soil organic matter. The infiltration rate for all land uses is very fast (>25 cm hour-1), ranging from 12.00 cm hour-1 to 74.37 cm hour-1. The infiltration rate for all land uses was not significantly different; this was in line with soil properties, which included texture, bulk density (0.61-1.02 g cm-3), porosity (51.02-68.06%), permeability (4.88–6.79 cm hour-1), aggregate stability (2.11–3.34 mm), and organic matter (1.61-4.06%). However, the infiltration rate at the study site had a significant relationship with clay (r = -0.77), sand (r = 0.64), silt (r = 0.52) and soil organic matter   (r = 0.48).
PENGARUH TUTUPAN LAHAN DAN CURAH HUJAN TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK TANAH SERTA DEBIT MATA AIR DI HUTAN CEMPAKA, PASURUAN, JAWA TIMUR Utami, Rossi Widhi; Lestariningsih, Iva Dewi; Wicaksono, Kurniawan Sigit; Anggara, Akmaludin Dimas; Lathif, Sarifudin
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.29

Abstract

Climate change causes forest fires that impact land cover damage, which can cause damage to soil properties and disrupt hydrological characteristics such as loss of spring or discharge depletion. This study aimed to assess the influence of land cover and rainfall on soil physical properties and spring discharge in the Cempaka Forest area. The study was conducted on three land covers, i.e., shrubs, pine, and non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in the Cempaka Forest area, Curah Tangkil Block, Pasuruan Regency, East Java Province. The measured parameters were soil bulk density, permeability, porosity, infiltration, daily rainfall, and spring discharge. Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) test at a 5% level, correlation test, and regression. The results showed that differences in land cover had no significant effect on soil physical properties. The correlation and regression results between rainfall and spring discharge showed that rainfall influenced spring discharge by 4%. The correlation and regression results in the medium-heavy rainfall categories influenced spring discharge by 38%.
POTENSI PUPUK HAYATI MIKORIZA FUMYCO DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN AKASIA (Acacia mangium Willd.) DI NURSERY Hazra, Fahrizal; Istiqomah, Fatimah Nur; Firdaus, Ibrahim Dhiaulhaq
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.16

Abstract

Akasia (Acacia mangium Willd.) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman yang memiliki prioritas unggul dalam pengembangan hutan tanaman industri di Indonesia. Pemberian pupuk hayati dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam memperbaiki, meningkatkan, dan mempertahankan kualitas tanah sehingga mampu menunjang pertumbuhan, hasil, serta kualitas berbagai tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pupuk hayati mikoriza terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman akasia di nursery, menganalisis infeksi akar dan jenis spora mikoriza, serta mengkaji pengaruh pemberian pupuk hayati mikoriza terhadap sifat kimia dan biologi tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktor tunggal dengan enam taraf perlakuan dan dua belas ulangan, sehingga satuan percobaan adalah 72 polybag. Perlakuan pengujian pupuk hayati berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri No. 1 Tahun 2019 antara lain kontrol (tanpa pupuk NPK dan pupuk hayati); 1 NPK; 1 pupuk hayati; 1 NPK standar + 1 pupuk hayati; 3/4 NPK + 1 pupuk hayati; serta 1/2 NPK + 1 pupuk hayati. Perlakuan kombinasi 1 NPK standar + 1 pupuk hayati memberikan hasil pertumbuhan paling baik pada parameter tinggi, jumlah daun, dan berat kering tajuk (BKT), sedangkan kombinasi 1/2 NPK + 1 pupuk hayati paling baik pada parameter diameter batang dan berat kering akar (BKA). Nilai Relative Agronomic Effectiveness (RAE) pada perlakuan 1 NPK + 1 pupuk hayati menunjukkan hasil yang paling efektif secara agronomi.
KAJIAN BEBERAPA SIFAT KIMIA TANAH PODSOLIK MERAH KUNING PADA LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBEDA UMUR DI SEI DAUN, KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU SELATAN, SUMATERA UTARA Sihaloho, Elisa Putri Br; Afany, Miseri Roeslan; Peniwiratri , Lelanti
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.17

Abstract

Red-yellow podzolic soils are generally acidic and have poor chemical properties, so tolerant plants such as oil palm plants are needed. This research was to determine the effect of differences in the age of oil palms on the chemical properties of the Sei Daun plantation soil. The research was conducted in December 2022 using the method of purposive sampling according to plant age. Samples were taken from 5 lands with oil palm ages 8 years, 14 years, 16 years, and 25 years, as well as land without plants, 5 points were determined from each land, and each point was separated into 3 depths, namely 0-20 cm, 20-50 cm, and 50-70 cm, the 5 points were composited according to depth, producing 3 samples per field. The results of the analysis of soil chemical properties show that increasing the age of oil palm causes soil pH, thereby reducing available P, total N, exchangeable K, and CEC of soil, but increasing soil organic C, also increasing Fe-NH4OAC, Mn-NH4OAC, exchangeable Al but still in low value. Increasing the age of oil palms can lower the soil pH, thereby reducing the availability of nutrients. Fertilizer doses can be adjusted according to the age of the plant because the older it is, the more nutrients the plant absorbs.
PEMODELAN PREDIKSI KONVERSI PENGGUNAAN LAHAN BERBASIS ANN-CA DI WILAYAH PERI-URBAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN Sarastika, Tiara; Yudhistira Saraswati; Riska Aprilia Triyadi; Yusuf Susena
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.18

Abstract

The development in the city has caused urban areas to experience significant growth due to increased activity. One of the visible changes is the change in the use of vegetated land for built-up land. The research location is in a peri-urban area of Depok and Mlati subdistrict, Sleman Regency. This research analyzed land use conversion in 2015-2020 and modeled land change predictions for the next 20 years (2025-2045) using Artificial Neural Network - Cellular Automata (ANN-CA). The ANN method used multiple output neurons to determine the probability of land use transition. CA was used to model land use change by applying transition probabilities. The source of land use data came from extracting SPOT images, and then the modeling process used QGIS Desktop 2.18.11 on the MOLUSCE plugin. The results showed that the peri-urban area experienced a decrease in agricultural and livestock land by 152.62 ha (2.52%) while building land increased by 148.74 ha (2.46%). The 2025-2045 land use conversion prediction shows that the reduction in agricultural land, plantations, and livestock will continue, and the land area for buildings and roads will increase.

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