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Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY
ISSN : 18584446     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 176 Documents
DEVELOPING PERDASAWA (PERMAINAN DAKON AKSARA JAWA) MEDIAIN THE TEACHING OF JAVANESE ALPHABETSTO THE GRADE V STUDENTS OF ELEMENTRAY SCHOOLS Ika Susianti; Arih Afra I.; Zidni Khasna T.; Fatma Khoirunisa; Imam Dwi U.
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

This research was aimed at developing Perdasawa media for the learning ofJavanesse alphabets for 5th graders.This research was classified as Research and Development. The data werecollected from the tests by media expert, subject expert, and personal test with the5th grade students.The research produced a media to learn Javanesse alphabets, namely a gamemedia. The form of the game media is wooden dakon which had 56 fiber kecik withJavanesse alphabets written on each of it. The Javanesse alphabets consisted of 25carikan letters, 20 couples of carikan letters, 11 sandhangan symbols, and were completedwith word cards whose function was to write the results of arranging the Javanessealphabets by the players.
USING TEMBELEK (LANTANA CAMARA) PLANTS AS THE BASIC MATERIALOF MOSQUITO REPELLENT LOTION Nani Rahmah; Maisel Priskilla S.; Deni Aryati; Dwi Handayani; Tri H.
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

The aims of the research were (1) to find out whether tembelek (lantana camara)plants could be used as the basic material of mosquito repellent lotion; (2) to findput how to make mosquito repellent lotion from tembelek (lantana camara) plants;and (3) to find out whether the mosquito repellent lotion made of tembelek (lantanacamara) plants were safe for the skin.The research method was an experimental one. The research was conducted atSamirono CT IV/160, analysis chemistry laboratory of Ahmad Dahlan University, danlaboratorium Chemix Bantul for five months. The subjects were various kinds of mosquitosand the objects of the research were the tembelek (Lantana camara) plants. Thesteps in this research were (1) observing; (2) experimenting the making of mosquitorepellent lotion; and (3) testing the product.The findings showed that Lantana camara could be used as the material ofmaking the lotion. Three types of lotion were produced with different levels of extracts,namely 10%, 20%, and 30% to get the best formula. Based on the result of theorganoleptic and effectiveness tests in repelling mosquitos, it was found out that thelotion with the extract level of 20% proved to be good in terms of color, smell, texture,safety for the skin and effectiveness in repelling mosquitos.
DEVELOPING A MODULE OF ALPHABET CREATION (MoKHA) AS TEACHINGMEDIA TO INTRODUCE ALPHABETS TO CHILDRENWITH MILD MENTAL RETARDATION Nurhidayah .; Alan Tri Anafi; Desti Ariany Putri; Noorita Dwi S.
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to produce a product in the form of modules asinstructional media to recognize alphabets for grade 1 students wtih mild mental retardationin Elementary School for Children with special needs in Mardi Mulyo, Tirtomulyo,Kretek, Bantul. The name of the module was Module Creator Alphabet Letters(MoKHA).The method used in this study was Research and Development. The procedureused in the development of this module was based on the theory developed by Borgand Gall (1983:775), namely the development of 10 steps simplified into 3 steps. Theywere needs analysis (planning), media development and production and evaluation/validation. The data were obtained through observation, interviews, documentationand questionnaires. The quantitative data were then analyzed and described.Based on the data obtained in the research, it can be concluded that AlphabetLetter Creator Module (MoKHA) was suitable for grade 1 students with mild mentalretardation as learning media to recognize alphabets. The students could easily recognizealphabets because this module present simple but interesting materials for thembased on their characteristics.
THE EFFECTS OF AL FATAH PONDOK PESANTREN (SPECIAL FOR TRANSGENDERPEOPLE) ON THEIR RELIGIOUS BEHAVIOURS IN YOGYAKARTA Wulan Sari, Putri; Ratna Putra, Wahyu; Mitayani, Nur Astri
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

The aims of the research were to describe the religious behaviors of the transgenderpeople in Yogyakarta, and to reveal the effects of the pondok pesantren (specialfor the transgender people) in Notoyudan Pringgokusuman on their religious behaviorsin Yogyakarta.The research employed a descriptive quantitative method. The informantswere selected purposively. They were the founder of the pondok pesantren, transgendermembers of the pondok pesantren, and ustadz who often conducted Koranrecitations in Al-Fatah Pondok Pesantren, Yogyakarta. The data were collected throughinterviews, observations, literature studies, and documentation. The research instrumentwas the researchers themselves by using interview and observation guides. Thedata validity was obtained through triangulation. The data analysis technique was aqualitative one consisting of data reduction, data display, conclusion, and verification.The findings showed that the effects of AlFatah Pondok Pesantren were that itprovided a space for the transgender people to worship and to learn Islam as efforts toimrove the quality of their life. The religious activities were conducted on Mondayand Thursday. In sptite of that, Al-Fatah Pondok Pesantren did not give great impactsto their religious behaviours as those transgender people did not pray regularly andcarry out other religious activities.
DEVELOPING COPY THE MASTER METHOD DURING THE MONTH OF WRITINGIN THE LANGUAGE CORNER AS A METHOD OF ATTRACTIVE SOCIALIZATIONTO IMPROVE THE WRITING ATMOSPHERE IN THE FACULTY OF LANGUAGES ANDARTS OF YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY Sri Ayu H; Puspita Melati; Gisela Aventia B.; Sri Handayani; Siti Nasibah
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

The purposes of this research were to reveal the application of Copy the MasterMethod during the Month of Writing in the Language Corner (MWLC) event to improvethe atmosphere of scientific writing in the Faculty of Languages and Arts and tofind out the influence of MWLC event to the atmosphere of scientific writing in thisfaculty .This research used surveys, observations, and questionnaires to collect data.The technique of data analysis was a descriptive analysis. The research procedureconsisted of conducting observation and data collection, planning for data recording,examining instruments, and evaluation.The results of this research were the development and application of Copy theMaster Method on MWLC events such as Socialization of Student Creativity Programsand their stands, and a presentation competition. In addition, MWLC influenced thescientific writing in the Faculty of Languages and Arts. 64% students said that MWLCwas an interesting and attractive program to socialize Student Creativity Programs,and after MWLC event was held, 69% students said that they were interested inwriting for the programs.
“SWEET PAPAYA SEED CANDY” ANTIBACTERIAL ESCHERICHIA COLI CANDYWITH PAPAYA SEED (CARICA PAPAYA L.) Tika Pangesti; Ika Nur Fitriani; Firdiawan Ekaputra; Andi Hermawan
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

This research is experimental research aims to knowing how to made papayaseed candy as antibacterial in Escherichia coli and knowing inhibition zone of sweetpapaya seed candy against bacteria E. coli. This research give alternative new productof healthy food and improve economic value of papaya seed (Carica papaya L.)The process in this research has for ways: making papaya seed powder, makingjelly candy, making solution candy, and testing the bacterial growth inhibition zone ofEscherichia coli bacteria. This proses was held for two days in “Balai LaboratoriumKesehatan Yogyakarta”Result of this research is papaya seed can be processed to made papaya seedcandy by dried and refined. Beside on the bacterial growth inhibition testing, papayaseed candy didn’t have inhibition zone against Escherichia coli bacteria.
USING LEATHER PUPPETS AS LOCAL WISDOM BASED LEARNING MEDIAFOR TEACHING THE MATERIAL OF HEREDITY OF THE NATURAL SCIENCESSUBJECT FOR GRADE IX STUDENTS Yesi Rakhmawati; Putri Apriliani; Merya Wulansari
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VIII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
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Abstract

The objectives of this study were (1) to reveal the improvement of students’understanding about heredity by using the media of leather puppets, and (2) to findout the use of leather puppets as learning media for teaching heredity to the grade IXstudents.The method used in this study was quasi experiment post test only. The subjectand object of this study were leather puppets as learning media of heredity at gradeIX and the improvement of the students’ understanding about the heredity. About 24students of Wonosari 1 State Junior High School. The data were analyzed throughquantitive analysis.The result of study showed that leather puppets as learning media of herditycould improve the understanding of students from 78.62 ± 4.75 to 79.08 ± 6.29. Thevalue of correlation between leather puppets as learning media and sudents’s markwas 0.0043. It means the value was in the range of 0.00 – 0.2 range. It can be inferredthat there was a correlation between leather peuppets as learning media with thestudents’ understanding.
ANALISIS BAHAN KERAMIK PRIFILIT SEBAGAI PENGGANTI LOGAM PADA KETEL RICE COOKER Agung Purnomo; Rizal Aditya Rifaii; Dian Puspita
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume IX, Nomor 1, April 2014
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Abstract

This research aims (1) to determine the components of the rice cooker, (2) todetermine the distribution of heat in the rice cooker with aluminium pans and ceramicpans, (3) to determine the quality and taste of rice cooked by a rice cooker with analuminium pan and ceramic pan, (4) to determine the metal content of the rice cookerwith an aluminium pan and ceramic pan. The research is quantitative and qualitativein nature. The quantitative research is conducted by measuring the heat on the ricerice cooker with an aluminium pan and ceramic pan that can be made by theirphysical distribution system. The second is chemical metal content of rice cooker withan aluminium pan and ceramic pan. The qualitative research focuses on the qualityand flavor of rice with an organoleptic test. The result of this study is the product of arice cooker from ceramic pans from Pagar Jurang, Klaten. To support the physicalprocesses of the rice cooker, the study needs to detect the components in the ricecooker itself. Because the process of cooking rice by using a rice cooker cannot beseparated from the electronic system. The research continues on finding out thedifference in the cooking process by using ceramic pans and aluminium pans. Cookingrice within two hours has different detailed processes and different rice. The processuses a ceramic pan has increasing temperature which is longer than that using analuminum one. Basically, cooking uses a ceramic pan is successful but needs furtherresearch to produce good quality of rice faster. The results of the SSA test show thatceramic contains approximately 10% of aluminum that supports this behavior in theconductivity of the ceramic itself. If compared with the aluminum pan, aluminumwhich contains about 83% is certainly bigger than a ceramic pan and make a ricecooker with a ceramic pan environmentally friendlier than the aluminium pan. Basedon thenorganoleptic test, the rice cooked by using the ceramic pan is fresher and moredistinctive.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE PEMBELAJARAN FASTER IS BETTER BERBASIS PEER TEACHING SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 9 YOGYAKARTA Pranesti, Arin; Hidayah, Nurul; Latri, Sekar
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume IX, Nomor 1, April 2014
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AbstractThis study aims to increase the learning motivation through the implementationof peer teaching-based faster is better learning method in State Senior HighSchool 9 Yogyakarta. The method used in this study is classroom action researchdeveloped by Kemmis and Taggart. The subjects of this study are 21 students of gradeXI of Social Science of SMAN 9 in Yogyakarta. The object of this study, learningmotivation, is expected to increase through the implementation of the peer teachinglearning method. The data were collected by using questionnaires and field notes. Theresults show that in the first cycle of the research,the motivation of most students was(64.99%). Based on the observations, in the second cycle the students’ motivation hasincreased by 1.19% to reach 66.18% in the second cycle.
OZCEL (OZ CARE AND CLEAN) PENGEMBANGAN ALAT PEMBASMI HAMA MENGGUNAKAN OZONISASI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGGANTI PESTISIDA PADA PERTANIAN Awal Bahtera Suhiyar; Ligan Ayu Pamulang; Ari Prayogo
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume IX, Nomor 1, April 2014
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Abstract

AbstractThe research objectives are to (1) design Ozcel(Oz Care and Clean) usingozonization (2) to find out how it works and (3) to reveal its performance as an effortto substitute pesticides. The type of the research is a development research. Theprocess of making Ozcel covers designing, preparing the equipment and materials,making the electronic circuit of PWM driver, making a box and lay out, assembling theparts of Ozcel, and testing the function of Ozcel as a pest eradicator. The result of theresearch is the design of Ozcel (Oz Care and Clean) consisting of importantcomponents, which among other things are a motorcycle coil as a high voltagegenerator functioning as ozone gas generator and PWM circuit as the driver of the coil.The dimension of Ozcel is 25 x 15 x 15 cm. Ozcel works as the high voltage of the coilis generated to produce electric plasma. The oxygen is then flown through the plasmaand the oxygen will react to become ozone or O3. Based on the analysis of itsperformance, Ozcel (Oz care and clean), is shown to have an effcet on preserving fruitsafter the harvest. Ozcel makes the fruits and vegetables remain fresh longer. In thisway the preserving process is carried out without using preservatives and isenvironment friendly.

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