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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)" : 13 Documents clear
Preferensi dalam Memilih Hunian Menapak dan Vertikal oleh Generasi Y dan Z di Indonesia Angel Tang; Hanson E. Kusuma; Annisa Safira Riska
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.9

Abstract

The need for housing becomes important, especially for generations Y and Z who are dominating the world's population today. The type of dwelling itself is divided into tread dwelling and vertical dwelling. In determining the type of residence they want, someone always relates it to the criteria they want as well as generations Y and Z. This study aims to determine the preferences of generations Y and Z for the type of tread or vertical residence they want. The research uses a grounded theory approach with qualitative-exploratory methods. Data collection uses a questionnaire that is distributed online and is open-ended from a freely selected sample. The findings show that there are two types of housing that are possible for generations Y and Z, namely residential treads on the outskirts of the city and vertical housing in the city center. The reasons for choosing a residence on the outskirts of the city are: flexibility, convenience, value, environment, livable culture, and security. The reasons for choosing vertical housing in the city center are: location and accessibility, facilities, practicality, atmosphere, and compulsion.
Penilaian Kenyamanan Termal pada Ruang Baca Perpustakaan Umum Kota Pekalongan Astrihasna Shafa; Suzanna Ratih Sari
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.3

Abstract

Evaluation of thermal comfort in the 1st and 2nd-floor reading rooms of Pekalongan City Public Library is to support the aim of designing a comfortable reading room that can increase people's reading interest. This study uses a quantitative approach defined descriptively and evaluatively. Direct measurement data in the morning and afternoon using a thermometer, hygrometer, and anemometer for four days. Data also uses a questionnaire. The collected data compares the measurement analysis results with recommended standards. The result shows that the reading room on the 1st floor was in the threshold and heat-comfort category, which was around 26℃ - 27.4 ℃, while the reading room on the 2nd floor was in the optimal comfortable category, which was around 24.7℃ - 26.4℃. The effective temperature of the 1st-floor reading room is higher than the 2nd floor. The final result shows that the room is in the less comfortable category because the air conditioner in the reading room is not as it should be appropriate.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Punden Pada Tradisi Nyadranan Desa Klepek Kabupaten Kediri Muhammad Andi Finaldi Nur Tantyo; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Agung Murti Nugroho
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.4

Abstract

Local wisdom of Klepek village involves a sacred space called punden. The implementation of the tradition with punden as a sacred space is an embodiment of the inner responsibility and gratitude of the community to the ancestors who built the village. Traditional activities involving punden consist of the nyadranan tradition, barikan, preparation for celebrations and thanksgiving after harvest. The focus of this research is on the nyadranan tradition. This study uses a qualitative method. Data from the object of observation was studied descriptively. The belief of the people of Klepek Village who believe punden as a sacred place results in the use of space. With the use of space for sacred activities, it can also be seen the factors that form it, namely: activity, purpose, time and actors involved. The interaction of these factors with the space used shows the meaning of space.
Nilai Signifikansi Budaya Bangunan Lama di Kawasan Alun-Alun Merdeka Kota Malang Berdasarkan Persepsi Masyarakat fenny widiana; Herry Santosa; Jenny Ernawati
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.5

Abstract

Historic buildings that still survive for a long time can affect the image of an area. To study this, this research identified people's perceptions of historical buildings in the Merdeka Square area of Malang. This study used multiple rating scales measuring instruments and photos of eight historic buildings around the Merdeka Square, Malang City as stimuli to investigate the similarities and differences in perceptions between three groups of respondents: the general public, professionals in the field of Architecture (lecturers and students majoring in Architecture, and members of the Indonesian Architectural Association), and the Government (Bappeda, Culture and Tourism Department, and Malang City DPUPR). The results of this study indicated that the order of the most influential cultural significance factors in shaping the image of the Merdeka Square area of Malang is the intangible value and the visual quality of the facade of the old building. It was also found that there were differences in assessment between groups of respondents in assessing the visual quality of the building facade in its effect on the image of the area.
Connectivity dan Integrity dalam Space Syntax pada Bangunan Sekolah Al-Biruni Cerdas Mulia Bandung Dian Duhita Permata; Egalita Nur Al-Fitriani; Febri Ayu Andriana; Anggia Nurfadilah Kurniawan
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.6

Abstract

Learning activities not only use a single classroom however classrooms, laboratories, libraries, etc. Therefore, the relationship between spaces in the school building needs to be concern so that communication and interaction between students and teachers can be conducted smoothly. The research tended to verify the connectivity and integrity of space syntax in the Al-Biruni Cerdas Mulia school building located in the Bumi Panyileukan Complex, Bandung, West Java. Two different levels of education degree were conducted in the building by sharing the room facilities. The analysis method used the depthmapX v.055 software to see the connectivity and the calculation of integrity values in the forms of total depth, average depth, and relative asymmetry. Testing the program and calculating the values resulted in 21 effective rooms on the first floor and 11 ineffective rooms on the second floor of the school building. Through the theory of syntax space, the  problems regarding the spatial arrangement, layout, and circulation in buildings could be resolved, and communication and interaction between students and teachers could be more effective
Strategi Penataan Permukiman Nelayan Keberlanjutan di Tepi Sungai Kaliyasa Prabhaskara Henry Ardhi; V.G. Sri Rejeki; Antonius Ardiyanto
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.1

Abstract

The Kaliyasa River is a vital means for fishermen, especially traditional fishermen who live around the river. Since the construction of the Cilacap Fishing Port, many migrants started to settle and overtime the population crowded the area uncontrollably and marginalized. This study focused on the strategy of reorganizing fishermen’s settlements with a sustainable development and waterfront development approach as well as the regulation of PERMEN no. 28 of 2015, Descriptive-qualitative method has being used to explain the conditions in the study area, The data collection using desk study and field study methods, from the findings confirmed by the theory of waterfront and sustainable development in order to obtain the right reorganizing strategy. The result of this research is a settlement reorganizing strategy that applies the principle of waterfront development. This principle is applied through social aspects by creating open public spaces, piers placement, and public counseling about river border regulations. Environmental aspects with the arrangement of trash bins on the banks of the river as well as the establishment of waste management institution, management of green open spaces, and solution for illegal buildings in river bank areas. Economic aspects by improving dock infrastructure to support fishing activities, as well as reorganizing marine product trade zone. The preservation aspect aims to preserve the identity of the Kaliyasa river as water transportation route and fishermen's settlements.
Karakter Spasial Ruang Publik sebagai Tempat Ketiga Studi Kasus: Pasar Seni dan Wisata Gabusan A.A.Ayu Ratih T.A.K.
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.10

Abstract

 The third place is a place to unwind, apart from home as the first place and the office as the second place. The third place is one type of public space. Gabusan Art and Tourism Market (PSWG) is a place for art accommodation in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. However, in recent years, the situation of PSWG as a public space has declined and is getting worse. It is necessary to conduct research related to the character of the third place as a public space. This qualitative, grounded theory research method uses primary sources: observations and interviews, and secondary sources: literature studies with the third-place theory from Ray Oldenburg. The research variable is that the third-place functions as a public space, a social space and own good accesibility. The stages of the research process starting from secondary data processing, namely literature studies, then primary data processing, namely observations and interviews of activity actors. The research results show that PSWG as a public space is sufficient, but as a third-place it is lacking in terms of social activities and accessibility
Evaluasi Penerapan Green City Pada Taman Kota (Studi Kasus : Taman Kota Lumintang Denpasar) I Gede Indra Mahendra; Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.8

Abstract

The sustainability of urban environmental development can be realized with the concept of a Green City or Green City. The application of Green City can be applied by structuring a city's green open space. The existence of green open space in Denpasar City has made the Denpasar City government begin to restore the Lumintang City Park as a solution to urban problems that arise. The government participates in the arrangement of Lumintang City Park so that it can be directed to become a Green City element that focuses more on evaluating green open space, green community, and green energy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether Denpasar City Park Lumintang has implemented the Green City aspect or not and the changes to Lumintang City Park will be directed towards which direction to address the growth of Denpasar City in the future. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through interviews and observations regarding the evaluation of green open space, green community, and green energy. The results show that based on the application of green city to the three parameters used, the implementation of green open space and green community has been implemented but in its application, it has not been optimal while green energy has not been implemented at all. So it is necessary to have the attitude of the government and the community in the development of this grand city.
Kajian Pola Sebaran dan Perubahan Tipologi Permukiman Desa Celuk – Sukawati Menggunakan Citra Satelit I Putu Adi Widiantara; Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.2

Abstract

Celuk Village as an icon of the silver industry in Bali has experienced a significant development of spatial patterns. This is influenced by the geographical location of Celuk Village which is an area bordering the suburbs of the City of Denpasar. Because land reserves that can be occupied in the City of Denpasar are decreasing, this triggers physical development to spread towards the outskirts of the city, thus causing the phenomenon called urban sprawl. Due to the expansion of physical development, as well as changes in rural forms, it will certainly affect the form of settlements and changes in their urban patterns. This study uses a deductive-quantitative method through a case study approach. Geospatial data using satellite imagery from Google Earth is processed through ArcGIS software. The results showed that there were changes in traditional settlements due to the addition of new functions and population growth, as well as the presence of non-traditional buildings as a result of the expansion of the village area due to economic growth, diverse community backgrounds, and urban spatial expansion.
Membaca Intertekstualitas pada Hasil Renovasi Stasiun Jatinegara Jakarta Mutiara Indah Puspitasari; Yusfan Adeputera Yusran; Ema Yunita Titisari
RUAS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.01.12

Abstract

Jatinegara Station is considered as an A class station in Jakarta, which has been around for 111 years since it opened in 1909. This station has been redeveloped in terms of railway facilities and building infrastructure owing to the Double-doubled Track (DDT) project. This renovation attracts discourses in the topic of cultural heritage building’s sustainability, the functionality of the heritage building as an infrastructure building, and the compability of the new concourse building when being compared to the heritage building. Research based on intertextuality study is used to find reasons for development based on the historical and social aspects of today's society. The reasearch of intertextual relationship between the text of Jatinegara Station and the sociohistorical text can provide a further understanding on the renovation in the hope that the public could appreciate the renovations that has been carried out. The methodology used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach, the analysis will undergo through suprasegmental and intertextual technique provided by Julia Kristeva. The results is intertextuality reading of renovated Jatinegara Railway Station that is obtained through analyzing the sociohistoric text within.

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