cover
Contact Name
Aristo
Contact Email
aristo90c@gmail.com
Phone
+6281341300747
Journal Mail Official
foristekelektro@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Laboratorium Studio Lt. 2 Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik UNTAD Palu, Sulawesi Tengah 94118
Location
Kota palu,
Sulawesi tengah
INDONESIA
Foristek
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 20878729     EISSN : 25797174     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54757
Foristek is a scientific journal published with the aim of facilitating academics and researchers to publish their research results in the field of Innovation electrical engineering. Journal of the Electrical and Information Engineering Forum (Foristek) is a journal published by the Department of Electrical Engineering, Tadulako University. Foristek began publication on September 2, 2011 and published regularly twice a year in May and November.
Articles 191 Documents
RANCANG BANGUN TEMPAT SAMPAH OTOMATIS DENGAN PEMILAH SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK DISERTAI NOTIFIKASI SMS BERBASIS ARDUINO Santoso, Rudi Santoso; Qisti, Saiful; Subito, Mery; Sollu, Tan Suryani; Fauzi, Rizana; Ardias, Erwin
Foristek Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i2.323

Abstract

Garbage is a material left over from human activities which is an environmental issue and causes environmental pollution. Humans themselves are lazy to throw garbage in its place or are accustomed to littering, causing garbage to be scattered everywhere which in turn can cause garbage pollution, unpleasant odors and in the end can cause flooding. In this study, we will make a tool to sort organic and inorganic waste along with an Arduino-based SMS notification, namely by making a tool to sort out the types of organic waste and inorganic waste types which will later be classified separately and collected in their own place so that the waste is not mixed. To distinguish organic and inorganic waste using a capacitive proximity sensor as a separator of organic waste, an inductive proximity sensor as a separator of inorganic waste, arduino nano as a microcontroller to run all the work of the tool system. Servo motor as a sorting drive. GSM SIM 800l module as a sender of SMS notification of garbage that has been successfully sorted.
SISTEM PERENCANAAN RUMAH CERDAS BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS Masarrang, Maryantho; Sutapa, I Wayan; Rahman, Yuli Asmi
Foristek Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i2.324

Abstract

The Internet of Things concept is based on expanding the use and benefits of the internet by embedding controllers and sensors that can connect and share data continuously. A Smart Home prototype that can control door locks, lights and electrical pathways with easy control access. In this design, the device that will be used is an IoT-based controller, namely nodeMCU with connected actuators, namely servo motors, relays, and an IR sensor. The method used is to press a button on the web page and the system will respond to the request from the web page and convert it into an action, namely locking the door, or cutting off the electricity. To access it globally, by opening port forwarding on the router you can then access the web page of the smart home system prototype via the connected IP address so that the system can be controlled via the internet. With this system, it is hoped that users can increase time efficiency.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING THERMAL OVERLOAD RELAY PADA MOTOR INDUKSI 3 PHASA Mispan, Mispan; Adam, Ahamd Antares; Amin, Nurhani; Pirade, Yulius S.
Foristek Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i2.326

Abstract

Thermal Overload Relay (TOR) is a tool that works based on heat (temperature) where the flowing current will be converted into heat to affect the bimetal. The length of trip time on the Thermal Overload Relay (TOR) varies depending on the setting value and the magnitude of the load current flowing. This prompted researchers to conduct trials and analyze Thermal Overload Relay (TOR). The research to be carried out here is to conduct a Thermal Overload Relay (TOR) test by adjusting the setting value and giving it more load, then analyzing whether the setting value works according to the setting value. When the motor is loaded, by holding the motor shaft, nothing happens or does not work on thermal overload, because the setting on the thermal overload relay is 2.5 A while the current obtained when the motor shaft is held is 0.40 A
ANALISIS KEANDALAN, KOORDINASI PROTEKSI. RELAY STANDBY EARTH FAULT (SBEF), SAAT TERJADI FAULT PADA GARDU INDUK MAROS Yulianto, Bagas Tomi
Foristek Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i2.329

Abstract

The need for the use of electric power in modern times has experienced many developments in the field of technology, which of course has an effect on the amount of electricity consumed in society. Along with the rapid demand for electricity in Indonesia. The reliability of the electric power system is key to meeting the community's needs for electrical energy. This is due to the increasing number of human activities that require electrical energy. This study aims to analyze the reliability of protection coordination, working principles, security, and SBEF relay simulation when a fault occurs at the Maros substation. The method of data collection and direct observation in the field was carried out precisely at the Maros 150 kV Substation, the Maros Transmission and Substation Service Unit (ULTG). The results of the study, namely the reliability of the SBEF relay protection coordination when a fault occurs at the Maros substation, show that the first relay to work is the OCR GFR on the feeder side because, based on the working current settings and working time, if given a fault current of 3021 A, it will work after 426 ms, followed by the incoming side GFR OCR relay, SBEF stage 1 Fault percentage = 0075% so that it has a reliability percentage of 100%. The working principle and safeguards carried out on the SBEF relay when a fault occurs at the Maros substation and the data recap of the Maros ULTG fault can be seen by comparing the frequency of faults that cause the transformer to go out before and after the implementation of the two-stage SBEF relay function and the frequency of faults that cause the transformer to go out at ULTG Maros in 2019 as many as 1times and in 2020 as many as 0 times. The simulation on SBEF when a fault occurs at the Maros substation on the transformer uses the ETAP 19.0.1 application; the first time it works is GFR.
ANALISA SETTING PROTEKSI OVER CURRENT RELAY (OCR) PADA GENERATOR 30 MW UNIT PLTA POSO PT. POSO ENERGY Ramadani, Angger; Rahman, Yuli Asmi; Masarrang, Maryantho; Kali, Agustinus; Pirade, Yulius Salu
Foristek Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i1.371

Abstract

To ensure that the performance of the protection system is still good or not in terms of protection, calculations and adjustments must be made to the safety relay settings, especially the over current relay. In the research, analysis of the over current relay protection settings on the 30 MW generator at the Poso 1 PT PLTA unit. Poso Energy obtained that the maximum load current data on the generator was 2042 A, while the calculation results obtained were 2041.7 A. For the relay (top) operating time in the specification data, the value was 1.4 s, while in the calculation results it was 1.3 s. And for the setting current (Is) in the specification data the value is 4.7 A, whereas in the calculation results it is 4.28 A. Over current relay (OCR) or over current relay is an auxiliary relay from the differential relay, the over current relay is used to secure the generator of the overcurrent in the Poso 1 PLTA is PCS-985GE-EN-H2-110V-5A. In the specification data, the TMS value is 0.15 s, while in the calculation results it is 0.14 s. This means that data in the field is slower to protect components from interference by 0.01 s. However, overall the overcurrent relay settings on the generator at the Poso 1 PLTA are still in good condition.
IMPLEMENTASI SENSOR FLEX PADA PENYANDANG DIFABEL MENGGUNAKAN DFPLAYER SEBAGAI INFORMASI AUDIO Rasyid, Anas; Sollu, Tan Suryani; Indrajaya, Muhammad Aristo; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Foristek Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i1.372

Abstract

Sign language is a form of language that can be learned which prioritizes communication with body language, facial expressions, and some non-sounds. This sign language is widely used by the deaf and mute. However, there is still a lack of institutions teaching sign language, books on sign language, and a tool for learning sign language. This study aims to design a hardware system that can translate sign language and output in the form of audio and display on the LCD. The stages of the research included designing the physical form of the device, testing the sensor flex, testing the MPU6050, testing the Nrf24l01, testing the Dfplayer, testing the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and testing the overall device on the A-Z alphabet. The results showed that when the Flex sensor was not indented the average error was 1.23%, and when it was indented the average error was 2.01%. The delay time required in sending data using Nrf24l01 media for conditions without obstructions is 0 seconds with a distance of 1 meter, with a barrier of 9.84 seconds with a distance of 3 meters, at a distance of 3 meters the data cannot be sent.
RANCANG BANGUN TRAINER ROBOT LENGAN UNTUK PRAKTIKUM ROBOTIKA PADA PRODI S1 TEKNIK ELEKTRO FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO Prasetyo, Bayu Putra; Fauzi, Rizana; Subito, Mery; Ardias, Erwin; Mustari, Aidynal
Foristek Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i1.373

Abstract

Robotic arms are a type of robot that is currently developing rapidly in industry, this has caused robotics technology to become one of the mandatory subjects taught in universities. In the Undergraduate Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tadulako University, the robotics course is a mandatory subject studied by students, especially students who take the weak current concentration (TEN). This research aims to provide students with an understanding of how to control a robot arm. The design of a robot arm system with 4 degrees of freedom is made using several types of control such as control using Arduino IDE software, push buttons and potentiometers. The results of testing the robot arm trainer after controlling it with three types of control were successful. In the first control using the Arduino IDE software control it shows that the direction of rotation of the motor rotates according to the program target given, in the second control using a push button it shows that the speed and acceleration are directly proportional to changes in motor degrees, then in the third control using a potentiometer it shows that the degree mapping on the potentiometer is directly proportional to the degree of the stepper motor. However, in the test there were differences in degree values ​​when the motor rotated which caused the resulting data to be inaccurate. This is due to a mismatch in tooth size between the belt and the stepper motor gear, causing wear on the belt.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGUPAS BAWANG Ningsi, Sari Widya; Wirdha, Wirdha; Kumara, Dody Candra; Gazali, Mohammad; Hair, Jumadil; Putra, Egi Kaisa
Foristek Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i1.374

Abstract

The making of this shallot peeling machine is intended for farmers and catering entrepreneurs to facilitate the process of peeling shallots. The research and design of this machine were conducted at the Poluteknik campus and Sirarata workshop, Sibowi Village, Tanambulava District. Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. This shallot peeling machine is very simple, using an electric motor with a speed of 1400 rpm as a driving force. This peeler rubber serves to peel the shallot skin. The result of this research is the creation of an shallot peeling machine with a frame length of 75 cm, a width of 40 cm, and a height of 88 cm so that the peeling results can help shallot farmers.
PEMODELAN SOLAR TRACKER DENGAN PENGENDALI PI, PD, DAN PID MENGGUNAKAN MATLAB-SIMULINK DENGAN BEBAN BATERAI Maharani, Putri; Adam, Ahmad Antares; Mukhlis, Baso; Arifin, Yusnaini; Amin, Nurhani; Mardiansyah, Mardiansyah
Foristek Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i1.375

Abstract

A solar tracker is a photovoltaic (PV) system support tool aimed at optimizing solar energy absorption by directing solar cells to follow the movement of the sun.In this research, a solar tracker for PV with battery load model was created using MATLAB-Simulink with each controller, namely Proportional Integral (PI), Proportional Derivative (PD) and Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) and the simulation results were compared. The simulation results show that the PID controller is the controller with the most optimal results because all set point values ​​entered in the output remain the same and the overshoot value is also low, the PD controller is the controller that produces high errors and also overshot reaching 120 V, and the PI controller is the controller that the results are closest to a PID controller where the resulting overshoot value is only around 20%.
PENERAPAN SENSOR FLOAT MAGNETIC LEVEL GAUGE PADA SISTEM MONITORING LEVEL CAIRAN LIMBAH Miranty, Miranty; Syam, F S; Opu, A.S
Foristek Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54757/fs.v14i1.376

Abstract

In the industrial world, especially in the metal processing sector, in this case in the steel roll production process, the problem faced is that controlling the pump motor in the hydraulic room is still done manually so that the waste water reservoir in the hydraulic room overflows which causes the floor to be slippery and dangerous. . By using the float magnetic level gauge method which consists of a reed switch as the main component to take height level readings. The neodymium magnet used in the buoy functions as a trigger to activate the reed switch when the buoy height reaches a certain level. The use of the voltage divider principle is to obtain variations in the sensor output voltage which is then converted into water level readings. The process of monitoring waste liquid levels uses LabVIEW software. Research has been tested in one of the departments in the metal processing industrial area which obtained the results that the sensor readings correctly provide an output signal to the microcontroller which functions as a relay controller which activates the drain pump motor when it reaches full level. With a monitoring system, users can control the system via computer without having to go directly to the field to activate the pump motor manually