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Sheema Haseena Armina
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Department of Islamic Economics Jl. Raya Siman, Demangan - Siman - Ponorogo - Jawa Timur, 63471 Telp/HP. +62 812 35797925 Email: iej@unida.gontor.ac.id URL: https://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/JEI
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INDONESIA
Islamic Ecomonics Journal
Published by Universitas Darussalam Gontor
ISSN : 24601896     EISSN : 25415573     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Islamic Economics Journal (IEJ) is a national peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes research papers encompasses all aspects of contemporary Islamic economics issues. This journal emphasizes specifications in the discourse of Islamic Public Economics, Islamic Monetery Economics, Islamic Business Economics, Islamic International Economics and Islamic Development Economics. This journal openly accepts the contributions of experts from related disciplines. All published articles do not necessarily represent the views of journals, or other institutions that have links to journal publications. This journal is intended to communicate the original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes any contributions from scholars of the related issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 305 Documents
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The Margin of Islamic Microfinance Institution: To What Extent Does Capital Structure Matter Diyah Ariyani
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (792.487 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v7i2.6891

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze role of Islamic Microfinance Institution for empowering and developing micro industry. The measurement of the performance institution to stimulate economic growth is NPLSM (Net Profit Los Sharing Margin). This study analyze how is capital structure affect NPLSM (Net Profit Los Sharing Margin) in Indonesia by using multiple linear regression and data panel to see the great NPLSM which is influenced by capital structure. To see how is capital structure influence of margin, using data on period 2010-2016. It is, where the capital structure as the independent variable and the margin as the dependent variable. The result is the capital structure has no effect on the margin.
Scope of CSR in Islamic Economics and Finance Abdalrahman Mohamad Migdad
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.686 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v7i2.7035

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explain the scope of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and the Islamic understanding of what responsibility means. The paper aims to reflect on the originality of the idea in the Islamic economic tradition and analyze CSR factors special to Islamic economic institutions. An extensive analysis of existing literature is undertaken to present findings that support the idea of CSR being original in Islamic economics. Within this wide scholarly debate and research on CSR, the views of essential scholars are presented. Finally, an analysis of different drivers for a corporation's engagement in CSR is presented alongside some drivers unique to Islamic financial institutions. Findings: CSR as a research idea is an ongoing debate, especially concerning the definition and operation margins. However, this is a healthy sign showcasing flexibility facing changing community and social needs and the corporation's capabilities and interests. Furthermore, indirect CSR, such as fighting corruption and sensitivity to sharia-compliant operations, needs to be addressed more in light of CSR. The paper finds that the lack of anti-corruption measures and sharia compliance is socially irresponsible and may cost more than corporations might spend directly under CSR. The value of this research is that it shows a need for more CSR engagement from corporations as well as better understanding from the engaged public on the goals and limits of different corporations; one that stands out is Islamic banks and what people expect.   
Efektivasi Pengumpulan Zakat di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat Amir Ma'ruf
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (835.054 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v8i1.7060

Abstract

The potential for zakat in Indonesia is very huge, in 2019 it reached Rp 233,8 trillion but the collection by the zakat management organization (ZMO) is very small, only around 3.2%. This phenomenon occurs both at the national and regional scales. KSB is one of the areas in Indonesia with a majority Muslim population, where out of 159.980 prosperous people, 98,44% are Muslims. This situation illustrates the potential for zakat in KSB. However, the phenomenon found in the field is the opposite. From the result of research on this phenomenon, four factors were found, namely awareness of muzakki, trust in ZMO, work scope of WMO, and small incentives for muzakki. To increase the effectiveness of zakat collection, an intervention is needed. This research is a qualitative research using the Susamto’s Four Fields as an analytical tool. The result found that the most likely form of intervention to be carried out was in the form of providing additional incentives for muzakkis who had paid their zakat. This insentive is not from areduction in the total zakat collection, but from other thing that can continue to trigger the spirit of muzakki. This effectiveness program must be institutionalized with support from the government.Keywords; Effectiveness, Incentives, Muzakki awareness, Zakat management organization, zakat potential.
Analisis Perbedaan Return Saham Sebelum dan Sesudah Hari Libur Idul Fitri Lutfiah Lutfiah; Nurul Jannah
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.575 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v7i2.7061

Abstract

Terdapat perbedaan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti terdahulu diperiode penelitian yang sama maupun periode yang berbeda. Menurut Sukor, libur Idul Fitri mempengaruhi return saham yang dikarenakan masyarakat lebih membelanjakan uangnya untuk penyambutan libur idul fitri, akan tetapi menurut data yang diperoleh dan hasil penelitian terdahulu hal tersebut bertolak belakang dengan pendapat Sukor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan return saham sebelum dan sesudah hari libur Idul Fitri pada Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini adalah metode event study. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun 2017-2021 dengan periode pengamatan 30 hari, yang terdiri dari 15 hari sebelum hari libur Idul Fitri dan 15 hari sesudah hari libur Idul Fitri. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif dengan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id dan www.financeyahoo.com. Alat analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, uji normalitas dan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data yang diperoleh dari periode 2017-2021 berdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji paired sample t-test juga menunjukkan bahwa nilai t pada periode 2017 sebesar 0,588, periode 2018 sebesar -0,592, periode 2019 sebesar 1,024, periode 2020 sebesar -1,59, periode 2021 sebesar 0,779 dan periode 2017-2021 sebesar 0,025. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan return saham sebelum dan sesudah hari libur Idul Fitri periode 2018, 2020 dan periode 2017- 2021, akan tetapi terdapat perbedaan return saham sebelum dan sesudah hari libur Idul Fitri periode 2017,2019 dan 2021.
Taqsith Contract: Application And Recognition Of Sales Revenue In Sharia Financial Accounting Reports Atika Zahra Maulida; Agus Purnomo
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (710.732 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v7i2.7072

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of financial accounting reports on the recognition of aqad taqsith sales revenue at the Arrahmah Sharia Consumer Cooperative in 2021. This research is a descriptive qualitative study. This type of research (field research). The method used is interviews and accounting documentation in 2021. The subject of this research is the Islamic Consumer Cooperative Arrahmah Banjarmasin Branch. The object of this research is the application of financial accounting reports on the recognition of revenue from the sale of the Taqisth contract (a case study on the Arrahmah Sharia Consumer Cooperative). From the results of this study, the financial accounting reports on the Sarahah sharia consumer cooperative when the installments have not been received by the Sharia cooperative in the recording enter into tough income, but when the installments have been paid the members enter the financial statements as Taqsith income in cash. For its implementation, the Arrahmah Sharia Cooperative uses the Taqsith contract. The Hadith contract itself is in installments or what is nowadays better known as credit
The role of Islamic microfinance towards SDGs 2030 from poverty alleviation Rusyda Afifah Ahmad; Helmy Fauzy Ahmad
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.983 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v7i2.7105

Abstract

This paper reviews the evidence of the impact of Islamic microfinance on poverty alleviation and identifies the determinants that can influence microfinance borrowers to realize the SDGs 2030 through a literature review. This study also promotes Islamic microfinance and suggests it as one of the best poverty alleviation tools, especially among Muslim communities by reviewing some of the measures suggested by other researchers through systematic literature reviews. This paper is a literature survey of more than 40 articles related to microfinance that attempt to review and analyze the areas researched by researchers in microfinance. This survey consists not only of empirical analysis and comparative analysis but recommendations and suggestions with some theoretical work. So to achieve the SDGs 2030 goal, it would be very good if Islamic microfinance institutions were used as the main alternative tool to alleviate poverty. Because the program and implementation of Islamic microfinance are always based on maslahah for the community.
Analisis Permintaan Modal Kerja Usaha Mikro Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dalam Prespektif Permintaan Islam Maulana Firdaus; Lilik Rahmawati; Zuhrotun Nisa
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.429 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v8i1.7205

Abstract

Modal Kerja adalah salah satu instrument terpenting dalam membangun usaha. Kondisi Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi sejak triwulan keempat ditahun 2019, pada triwulan pertama tahun 2020 kondisi sudah tidak terkendali hingga membuat para pelaku usaha Mikro kehabisan modal untuk dapat menjaga usahanya agar tetap bertahan. Komponen modal dalam usaha terbagi menjadi 3 yakni modal sendiri, modal dari dana ivestasi dan modal kerja dari perbankan. Modal kerja dari perbankan yakni dana yang didapat dari perbankan dalam bentuk kredit di bank konvensional atau pembiayaan di bank Syariah. Melihat kondisi pandemi Covid-19 yang mulai dapat dikendalikan membuat kondisi ekonomi diberbagai sektor membangkit. Pemerintah dalam hal ini banyak memberikan opsi-opsi untuk menjaga kondisi ekonomi agar segera pulih diantaranya dengan adanya restrukurisasi hingga pemberian modal kerja baru untuk sektor ekonomi mikro. Banyaknya permintaan modal kerja baik di Lembaga Keuangan dalam masa pandemi ini membuat kondisi usaha skala mikro cepat membaik. Para pengusaha di sektor UMKM atau menengah kebawah membuat banyaknya opsi barang-barang yang diual di pasar. Sehingga maksud dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisa permintaan modal kerja usaha mikro pada masa pandemi Covid-19 perspektif permintaan islam. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menganlisis meningkatnya permintaan modal kerja usaha mikro pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam perspektif permintaan Islam
The Malaysian Political Economy: Economic Transformation & the Expansion of Islamic Economics Abdalrahman Mohamed Migdad; Harun Adams Babngida
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1127.056 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v8i2.7210

Abstract

This paper aims to shed light on Malaysian economic development briefly in light of demographics and politics while focusing on economic legislation that had the largest effect on the outlook of the nation known to the world today. Later on, Islamic economics was introduced to the scene and developed wider and faster than most Islamic economies in the world. This paper also explains this rapid development in the context of the nation’s political-economic development.The paper is qualitative and analytical; it addresses developments up to 2017. Although few discussions extend beyond the focused period, they were not significant enough to change the entire perspective. The paper incorporates fieldwork, observations, and interviews that took place in 2017. The paper concludes that certain socio-economic policies need to be updated to suit today's generations and allow for the continuation of development at high rates. Furthermore, the expansion of Islamic economics is beneficial; however, the industry demands detail and procession more than ever, especially in sharia compliance for it to continue developing steadily.  
Comparative Trade Analysis Between Indonesia and Organization Islamic Country Nurul Azizah Az zakiyyah; Indanazulfa Qurrota A'yun; Firsty Ramadhona Amalia Lubis
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1312.224 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v8i2.7316

Abstract

Globalization that took place in the last few decades has caused various changes in the world economic order. This effort was also carried out by Muslim countries with the aim of improving economic relations and coordination at the regional level so that the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was formed. This study analyzes the comparative advantage and trade patterns between Indonesia and the OIC countries which are limited by 10 OIC member countries which have the largest average export value from Indonesia over the last ten years. These countries include Bangladesh, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Egypt, Pakistan, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. Data analysis in this study uses a quantitative approach. In this study, statistical software tools will be used, namely Microsoft Excel to calculate RCA, RSCA and also trading patterns of the 10 OIC countries with the largest trade volume, Indonesia tends to have a comparative advantage in products of Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage (HS 15) and Man-made staple fibers (HS 55) where these products are products that have a comparative advantage in the ten countries. Indonesia managed to maintain the same comparative advantage in 2005 and 2020 against the United Arab Emirates (UAE) where the superior product group in those 2 years was exactly the same and only changed its ranking position.
Does Islamic Financial Development Reduce Carbon Emissions? Evidence from OIC Countries Nadya Setiawati; Daryn Salsabila
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (861.95 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v8i2.7333

Abstract

Islamic finance has great potential in encouraging the development of social and economic infrastructure. The rapid improvement of the Islamic finance sector and the increasingly good economic growth have a positive impact on infrastructure development in the Countries of the Organization Islamic Cooperation (OIC). The study analyzed the impact of the development of the Islamic financial sector on CO2 emissions in 12 OIC countries including the United Arab Emirates, Indonesia, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Turkey from 2013 to 2018. The dependent variables used are CO2 emissions, while independent variables include GDP per capita, Sukuk issuance, total sharia-compliant, total energy consumption, and industry value-added. The study used the Panel Corrected Standard Error (PCSE) method and robustness using the Newey-West standard error model. Results from the study showed that GDP per capita and industry value added significantly increased CO2 emissions. Conversely, Islamic financial development variables namely Sukuk issuance and total sharia-compliant have a negative and significant impact on CO2 emissions. This research suggests for policymakers to further encourage sustainable development of Islamic finance to encourage energy efficiency and renewable energy production and consumption to reduce CO2 emissions and maintain environmental quality.

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