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Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 18581307     EISSN : 24607649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Economic Development Program provides a platform for researchers who want to publish their research results through "MEDIATREND", the periodical Journal of economic studies and development studies. Journal "MEDIATREND" published two (2) times a year in March and October and can be accessed online. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Development Planning, Regional Economics, Public Economics, Moneter, Rural Development And Agricultural, Fiscal, Shari'ah Economics, Public Policies, Institutional Economics, Industrial Economics, ESDM & ESDA, International Economics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 412 Documents
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GDP Per Capita Impact on Infant Mortality Rate: Southeast-Asia Lower Middle-Income Countries 2005-2019 Bramantyo, Kenang Gusti; Sihaloho, Estro Dariatno
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.22963

Abstract

Infant mortality Rate (IMR) is one of the main indicator of the socioeconomic development and the health status of a country. Despite how significant the impact of reducing the infant mortality rate to a country, countries in Southeast Asia, especially the lower middle-income few, still have a relatively high number of Infant mortality rate. Studies have been conducted on the impact of few variables that determine the number of Infant mortality rate. In this paper, the aim is to analyse a few socioeconomic variables such as GDP per Capita, health care expenditure as a share of GDP, total fertility rate and female participation in the labour force on infant mortality rate of lower middle-income countries in Southeast Asia. This study found that GDP per Capita and health care expenditure as a share of GDP have a significant and negative impact on infant mortality rate during the study period. While as Total fertility rate have a significant and positive impact on infant mortality rate, and there is no significant effect of female labour force participation rate on infant mortality rate in the studied countries during the study period.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Indonesian Cocoa Beans Supply, Demand, and Exports Huda, Safira; Widayanti, Sri; Syah, Mirza Andrian
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i2.33081

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting domestic supply, domestic demand, and exports of cocoa beans in Indonesia. The model in this study used simultaneous equations with the analysis method in the form of Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). This research uses secondary data with a time period of 2006 - 2021. The results of this study explain that:(1) Domestic cocoa bean supply is influenced by domestic cocoa bean prices, domestic coffee bean prices, productivity levels, exports, and the previous year’s supply. (2) Domestic demand for cocoa beans is influenced by domestic cocoa bean prices, domestic coffee bean prices, exports, and the previous year’s demand. (3) Cocoa bean exports are influenced by international prices, exchange rates, domestic cocoa bean supply, and domestic cocoa bean demand. The results of this study are expected to contribute to policy recommendations for the government to maximize the supply, demand, and export of cocoa beans. The limitations of this study lie in the fact that the data was collected via the internet and sourced from several different publications, which may have led to discrepancies in the data for the same year.
Analysis Productivity Chemical Industry in Indonesia Effendi, Amanda Lailatul Khofifah; Restikasari, Wenny
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.29404

Abstract

This research aims to determine Technical Efficiency Change (TEC), Scale Efficiency Change (SEC), Technological Change (TC), Total Factor Productivity (TFP) in the chemical industry in Indonesia. Using data form large anda medium manufacturing industries in Indonesia, the Stohastic Frontier method is used to determine TEC, SEC, TC, TFP. The results of the average TEC, SEC, TC, TFP show negative changes for productivity in the chemical industry in Indonesia. Based on the research results, the company must provide incentives in the form of subsidies or financial assistance to replace old machines with more efficient technology and maintain the stability of raw material prices.
Analysis Factor Which Influence Sale Volume at Tuberose Business in Desa Pekoren Kabupaten Pasuruan Putra, Achmad Syaifulloh; Soedarto, Teguh; Rizkiyah, Noor
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.27436

Abstract

Indonesia is an agricultural nation that produces a wide range of goods and agricultural goods. Tuberose blooms are one of the agricultural products with a high market value. Because tuberose flowers have a unique scent, there is a lot of market interest in and demand for them. To satisfy these needs and expectations, the appropriate marketing plan is required. This study is to define the features of tuberose flowers and assess the viability of farming in order to ascertain the challenges farmers encounter when trying to market their goods. It will also investigate the impact of tuberose flower costs, demand, and production. The study was carried out in Pasuruan, East Java, in Pekoren Village, Rembang District, from March to September of 2024. This research employs a descriptive methodology that combines farming observation and analysis. It is well known that the age group of 51 to 60 years old accounts for 32% of the characteristics depending on age. The R/C score of 3.75 indicates that growing tuberose is both possible and profitable.
The Impact of Islamic Human Development Index and Fiscal Decentralization on Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Harun, Ahmad; Zakik, Zakik; Kurniasari, Widita
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.30266

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) and Fiscal Decentralization on Poverty Levels in Districts/Cities in North Sumatra Province during 2016-2022. The research method uses explanatory research with quantitative data to estimate the influence of dependent variables (IHDI and Fiscal Decentralization) on the Poverty variable. The calculation of the IHDI variable uses the theory and model of Maqashid Syari'ah. The results of this study include is the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) has a negative and significant effect on poverty at a 95 percent confidence level in districts/cities in North Sumatra province during 2016-2022. Government spending in the education and health sectors has a negative and significant effect at the 95 percent confidence level. In comparison, government spending in the social sector has a negative but not significant effect at the 95 percent confidence level on poverty in districts/cities in North Sumatra province during 2016-2022. 3). The magnitude of the influence between all variables used, namely; Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI), government spending on education, government spending on health and government spending on social issues on poverty, is 92.78 percent and the remaining 8.22 percent is influenced by other variables that are not analyzed in this study.
Environmental Cost Disclosure for Promoting Green Economy Implementation in Situ Ciburuy Tourism Ramdhani, Alfian; Kesumo Wardhani, Nurhastuty
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.29411

Abstract

This study examines environmental costs in the Situ Ciburuy tourist area, West Bandung, as part of efforts to promote the adoption of the green economy concept. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with a field study method, the researcher serves as the primary instrument for data collection. Triangulation techniques are employed to integrate multiple data sources, ensuring a more comprehensive analysis. The study gathers both primary and secondary data, with key informants including tourism managers at Situ Ciburuy and members of the local community.Findings reveal that environmental costs at Situ Ciburuy are recorded alongside other expense components in profit and loss financial statements. These costs mainly arise from waste management activities, such as garbage disposal and aquatic ecosystem conservation, and are documented in operational reports. The disclosure of environmental costs provides insight into expenditures on eco-friendly initiatives that tourism managers must undertake. Transparent reporting of these expenses enhances awareness of the importance of investing in sustainable practices aligned with green economy principles.This research aims to support the development of sustainable tourism at Situ Ciburuy and serve as a reference for other tourism managers seeking to implement the green economy concept more effectively.
The Influence of Internal Factors on Consumer Cyclicals' Corporate Debt Policy Listed on the IDX 2021-2023 Nababan, Rut Elpina Br
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.29583

Abstract

Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini muncul dari pentingnya memilih sumber pendanaan yang tepat bagi perusahaan, khususnya di sektor Consumer Cylicals yang membutuhkan pembiayaan besar untuk mendukung Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, pertumbuhan perusahaan, dan struktur aset terhadap kebijakan utang pada perusahaan di sektor Consumer Cylicals yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2021-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari laporan tahunan perusahaan. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling, perusahaan di sektor Konsorsium Silikal terdaftar di BEI sebanyak 123 perusahaan, dan perusahaan yang tidak memberikan laporan tahunan sebanyak 34 perusahaan sehingga diperoleh 90 perusahaan. Sementara itu, 77 data yang tidak memenuhi kriteria (casewise) dan data yang memenuhi persyaratan sebanyak 190 pengamatan alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur aset memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan utang perusahaan, di sisi lain, profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan tidak mempengaruhi kebijakan utang. Perseroan menganggap struktur aset sebagai jaminan untuk memperoleh pendanaan eksternal daripada kinerja keuangan jangka pendek. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perusahaan perlu mengelola struktur aset secara optimal untuk meningkatkan akses pembiayaan yang sehat, dan faktor profitabilitas dan likuiditas harus tetap dipertahankan sebagai indikator kesehatan keuangan secara umum, keterbatasan penelitian ini terletak pada ruang lingkup variabel yang hanya mencakup faktor internal serta ruang lingkup data yang terbatas pada sektor dalam tiga tahun ke depan, Studi ini disarankan untuk memasukkan variabel eksternal seperti suku bunga, inflasi dan faktor moratorium lainnya serta memperluas objek penelitian di sektor industri lainnya
ANALYSIS OF INCOME INEQUALITY IN JAVA ISLAND AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN 2012-2023 Agustina, Diah Tri
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.28653

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Economic Growth (GRDP), Human Development Index (HDI), and Unemployment on Income Inequality in Java during the period 2012-2023. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). This research uses panel data regression model with Random Effect Model (REM) approach and analyzed using Eviews12 software. The regression analysis results show that partially the variables of Economic Growth, HDI, and Unemployment have a positive and significant effect on income inequality in Java Island in 2012-2023. The simultaneous test results show that the variables of economic growth, HDI, and Unemployment have a positive and significant influence on income inequality in Java Island in 2012-2023. From the results of this study, it is expected that the government can provide appropriate policies so that the policies implemented can be realized and the government is also expected to be able to create jobs, improve the quality of education and training to reduce the level of income inequality.
Sectoral Classification and Inequality of Kedungsepur National Strategic Area of Central Java Province Pratama, Arik Wahyu; Taufiqqurrachman, Fahrizal
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.27566

Abstract

This study examines economic inequality in the Kedungsepur National Strategic Area, Central Java Province, which is still high despite the potential of leading sectors in each region. The objective is to identify leading sectors and analyze economic inequality in the region. The methods used include Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Klassen Typology analysis, with secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics during the 2019-2023 period. The results show four leading sectors: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries in Kendal; Government Administration in Demak; and Financial Services in Grobogan. However, not all regions have leading sectors, such as Semarang and Salatiga. The Williamson Index reveals that economic inequality in the region is still significant, indicating the need for strategies to maximize the potential of the leading sectors.In conclusion, although there are leading sectors that can boost the economy, inequality between regions in KSN Kedungsepur remains a challenge that must be overcome to achieve more equitable development.
Factors Influencing the Increase in E-Banking Adoption in Rural Communities (Case Study of Batang Kuis Community) Prayogo, Irgi; Sugianto, Sugianto; BI Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.28760

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan adopsi e-banking di masyarakat pedesaan, khususnya di wilayah Batang Kuis. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa keuntungan dan keamanan yang dirasakan merupakan faktor dominan yang mendorong adopsi e-banking di kalangan masyarakat pedesaan di Batang Kuis. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur yang ada dengan menyelaraskan dengan Teori Utilitas, yang menyatakan bahwa manfaat yang dirasakan dan manfaat aktual merupakan pendorong utama adopsi teknologi individu. Berdasarkan temuan-temuan ini, studi ini merekomendasikan peningkatan langkah-langkah keamanan, peningkatan literasi keuangan melalui program-program pendidikan, dan peningkatan infrastruktur di daerah pedesaan untuk mendorong adopsi e-banking yang lebih besar. Hal ini memerlukan kolaborasi antara lembaga keuangan dan lembaga pemerintah. Namun, penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan, termasuk ukuran sampel yang terbatas dan cakupan variabel yang terbatas. Penelitian di masa mendatang dapat memperluas sampel dan menggabungkan rentang variabel yang lebih luas untuk pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang adopsi e-banking di lingkungan pedesaan.  

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