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Interaksi Investasi, Dana Pihak Ketiga dan Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara Sugianto Sugianto; Muhammad Yafiz; Anita Khairunnisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 2, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.229 KB) | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v7i2.2601

Abstract

Economic growth is a picture to see the progress of economy a country or region, as measured with the amount of data on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or data on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The purpose of this study is to analyze the independence of the variables that affect economic growth, such as Domestic Investment (DI), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Third Party Funds (TPF) and Islamic Banking Financing. The research method uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in time series with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) methods and uses the help of Eviews 9 program. This study uses a sample from 2010 to 2020. The results of this study indicate that in the long run the variables of DI, FDI and Financing Islamic Banking have a positive and significant effect on the GRDP of North Sumatra, while the TPF Islamic Banking variable has a negative effect on the GRDP of North Sumatra. In the short term, the DI variable significantly affects the FDI. This study suggests that in order to advance the economy of a region, North Sumatra government should encourage and support activities carried out by DI and FDI, as well as financial institutions such as Islamic banking, which are primarily activities in the form of Third Party Funds and financing. The existence of financing disbursed by Islamic banking can provide capital assistance to business actors, so as to increase economic growth.
Model Quadruple Helix Dalam Pengembangan UMKM (Studi Kasus Pada Industri Pisang Sale Kutacane Kab. Aceh Tenggara) Muslim Marpaung; Sugianto Sugianto; Ulfa Yolanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 2, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.596 KB) | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v7i2.2615

Abstract

This study aims to obtain a comprehensive picture of the synergy of banana sale stakeholders in Kab. Southeast Aceh. The Quadruple Helix model is one suitable model for social research and innovation. This study uses a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach that seeks to understand the perspectives, thoughts and experiences of stakeholders regarding the synergy of Quadruple Helix stakeholders in realizing the development of the banana sale business in Kab. Southeast Aceh. The results show that there are a number of problems related to synergy in the development of banana sale in Kab. Aceh Tenggara is partly because there is no common vision of stakeholders and cooperation and coordination between banana sale business actors, the government and stakeholders. Each stakeholder translates the sale of bananas, causing a debate on how to develop the sale of bananas in the future. In particular, the government should pay special attention to banana sale managers equally to develop the banana sale business and support from the wider community. The key to the successful implementation of the banana sale business development in Kab. Aceh Tenggara, among others, unity of mission, joint commitment and coordination among stakeholders.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Return On Assets PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah Winda Winda; Sugianto Sugianto; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani
AL-MASHARIF: JURNAL ILMU EKONOMI DAN KEISLAMAN Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/masharif.v8i1.2594

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Third Party Funds (DPK), and Non Performing Financing (NPF) on Return on Assets (ROA) of PT. BRI Syariah. This research is motivated by the movement of ROA, FDR, DPK and NPF which experience fluctuating movements from year to year. This research method uses a quantitative approach with secondary data sources, namely PT. BRI Syariah quarterly from 2012-2019. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression test using SPSS 15.0 analysis aids. The results of this study indicate that first, simultaneously FDR, DPK, and NPF significantly influence ROA. Second, partially FDR and DPK do not have a significant effect on ROA. Whereas third, NPF has a negative and significant effecton ROA at PT. BRI Syariah. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), dan Non Performing Financing (NPF) terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) PT. BRI Syariah.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pergerakan ROA, FDR, DPK dan NPF yang mengalami pergerakan yang fluktuatifdari tahun ke tahun. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sumber data sekunder, yaitu laporan neraca keuangan PT. BRI Syariah triwulan dari tahun 2012-2019. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan alat bantu analisis SPSS 14.0.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertama, secara simultan FDR, DPK, dan NPF berpengaruh signifikan terhadapROA. Kedua, secara parsial FDR dan DPK tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap ROA. Sedangkan ketiga, NPF berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA pada PT. BRI Syariah.
Studi Literatur Kritis Risiko Reputasi pada Manajemen Risiko Perbankan Syariah Afrizal; Saparuddin Siregar; Sugianto
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v6i1.548

Abstract

Reputation is the most important intangible asset owned by a bank. Reputation reflects the success of the bank in meeting the expectations of various stakeholders. Creating reputation is a key element of organizational strategy, especially banking. Any important issues related to the operations of Islamic banks, whether in terms of non-compliance with Sharia financial products or customer complaints, can damage the reputation of Sharia banks. This study aims to analyze the determinants of reputation risk and its impact on Islamic banking and how to implement reputation risk management in Islamic banking. This study uses a literature study approach to answer the research objectives, while the analytical technique used in this study is content analysis. Thus, Islamic banks are expected to pay more attention to reputation risk management.
Bagaimana Kepatuhan Membayar Zakat? Muhammad Arfan Harahap; Abd Latip; Iskandar Muda; Andri Soemitra; Sugianto Sugianto
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.378 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v4i1.406

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence trust and knowledge and their impact on compliance in paying zakat, a case study on lecturers who teach in Langkat Regency. The data analysis technique used is the Structure Equation Modeling (SEM) approach based on variance (PLS) with the help of wrapPLS program analysis. This type of research is quantitative, using latent data as a predictor. The research data was obtained by using a questionnaire either in person or online. The findings in this study are the income variable has a positive and significant effect on compliance in paying zakat. Furthermore, the religiosity variable has a positive and significant effect on compliance in paying zakat
Financial Performance Analysis On PT. Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera Ahmad Riyadi Siregar; Sugianto Sugianto; Laylan Syafina
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TRENDS IN ACCOUNTING RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Trends in Accounting Research (IJTAR)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The method used in writing this research uses a quantitative method. In analyzing and processing data using the financial ratio method, namely by calculating the profitability ratios (ROA, ROE, and NPM) and liquidity ratios (Current Ratio, Quick Ratio and Cash Ratio). The purpose of this study is to utilize insurance financial ratio analysis,  to access the financial condition of PT. AJS Bumiputra available at www.bumiputrasyariah.co.id during the 2016-2019 period, and to compare the financial statements of PT. AJS Bumiputra from 2016 so that it can be seen the change in value that occurs, whether it is an increase or a decrease. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the financial condition of PT. AJS Bumiputra based on this research not from www.bumiputrasyariah.co.id. The profitability ratio is categorized as poor because the ROA, ROE and NPM values ??are still in a minus condition, and the company has not been able to generate profits from all company assets. However, the liquidity ratio is categorized as good, because the values ??of the CR, Quick Ratio and Cash Ratio are still in a safe condition, meaning that the company is still able to pay/cover all short-term debts/liabilities. The comparison of the value of the asset component during the 2016-2019 period tends to fluctuate. Compared to the average assets of the sharia insurance industry in Indonesia, the assets owned by PT. AJS Bumiputra still has to be improved again in order to continue to compete in the midst of the development of the sharia insurance industry in Indonesia.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO OPERASIONAL PEMBIAYAAN UMKM KSPPS UB AMANAH SYARIAH PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID- 19 Ahmad Ripai Saragih; Sugianto Sugianto
IQTISHADUNA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): IQTISHADUNA: JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEUANGAN ISLAM
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.212 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the operational management of SME financing, the risks that arise in the operation of SME financing during the Covid-19 period and the role of risk management in minimizing the operational risk of MSME financing during the COVID-19 pandemic at KSPPS BMT UB Amanah Syariah, Kecamatan Percut Sei. The research approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. In this study, the researcher used a case study strategy. The reason for using the case study approach, among others, is that research results are difficult to manipulate because this research has little opportunity to control the events to be studied. The result of this research is that the provision of SME financing to KSPPS BMT UB Amanah Syariah has carried out operational risk management during the COVID-19 pandemic on SME financing to minimize operational risks that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Transaksi Valuta Asing (Sharf) dalam Perspektif Islam dan Aplikasinya dalam Bank Syariah Alfi Amalia; Saparuddin Siregar; Sugianto Sugianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4351

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Islamic foreign exchange exchange system (Al-Sharf) in Islamic banks and the views of Islamic banks on foreign currency exchange contracts in accordance with the principles that apply in Islamic teachings (Sharia). This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research, which is to understand deeply about the problem under study by collecting related data and information. The results of this study indicate that; shows that the practice of buying and selling foreign currency (Al-Sharf) according to mu'amalah fiqh is permissible if it is carried out on the basis of willingness between the two parties and in cash (spot) and it is not permissible to add goods of the same kind (gold with gold or silver). with silver). The involvement of Islamic Banks in the application of foreign exchange trading applications, banks are essentially an Intermediary Institution between savers and investors, and Islamic banks are no exception. However, Islamic banks must comply with Sharia provisions based on the Qur'an and Sunnah.
Analisis Efektivitas Peran BLK Komunitas dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Skill Tenaga Kerja Ditinjau dari Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Siti Mutiah Ulfha; Andri Soemitra; Sugianto Sugianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5738

Abstract

The background of the problem in this study is that the original purpose of establishing the Community work exercise hall did not go as well as expected. Like, still increasing unemployment, the training process does not improve the workforce's skills to be better qualified. There is an absence of re-evaluation by the community work training hall to pre-training participants. This study determines the effectiveness of the role of community work exercise halls to improve the workforce's skills in Deli Serdang. This study uses the effectiveness theory introduced by Duncan, consisting of goal achievement, integration, and adaptation. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The data analysis used in this study is an interactive analysis by miles and Huberman. Research results show that the effectiveness of the role of community work exercise halls has not been progressing effectively and optimally. This study concludes that the purpose of establishing the establishment of this Community Work Training Hall has not been fully achieved, the socialization implemented which is not yet optimal, and the lack of facilities needed to support the implementation of job training at the Community Work Training Hall. The researcher suggested that the community of work exercise halls conduct re-supervision, improve socialization, and consider setting up facilities for smooth job training implementation.
Menguji Peran Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, dan Murabahah Dalam Peta Profit Efficiency Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Saparuddin Siregar; Sugianto Sugianto; Syachrul Wahyudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5415

Abstract

Sharia banking in Indonesia is currently facing a big challenge, COVID-19, which has made the country's economy and society sluggish. This study aims to examine the roles of murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing in the profit efficiency map of Islamic banking in Indonesia in the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample data used is monthly aggregate data from Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) and Sharia Business Units (UUS) for the period January 2018 – August 2021. The Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) method is used in this study to estimate profit efficiency and the determinant factors involved. The results of this study indicate the estimated average value of profit efficiency is 85.83%. The value of profit efficiency during the COVID-19 pandemic is relatively greater than before the pandemic. BUS has a relatively smaller profit efficiency than UUS in the before and during pandemic period. Mudharabah financing become significant determinant factors on profit efficiency. On the contrary musyarakah financing has negatif effect, and murabahah has not yet taken a significant role as a determinant factor during the sample period.