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Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 23030011     EISSN : 27150690     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
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Articles 840 Documents
Analisis Perubahan Kinerja Lalu Lintas Selama Masa New Normal Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus JL. R.A. Kartini) Resty Jenni Ultriyani; Rahayu Sulistyorini; Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri Ofrial
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 3 (2021): Edisi September 2021
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The Covid-19 virus causes a decrease in the activity of transportation movements on the R.A. Kartini. As a result of the decrease in transportation movement, it can have a positive effect, namely the reduction of traffic jams on Jalan RA Kartini. In connection with the above problems, it is necessary to study the road performance of R.A. Kartini during the new normal period which can then be compared with the road performance of R.A. Kartini during normal times, in order to find out how much changes in traffic performance on R.A. Kartini due to Covid-19. Thus, this study aims to determine the road performance of R.A. Kartini in new normal condition and normal condition. The results of this study indicate that there has been a change in the level of road services on Jalan R.A. Kartini with road service level during normal condition class D becomes class B road service level when new normal condition.Key words: Road Performance, Degree of Saturation, Traffic Volume, Capacity.
Studi Kinerja Gedung Empat Tingkat Terhadap Beban Gempa Dengan Metode Statik Pushover Muhammad Ridho Saputra; Fikri Alami; Ratna Widyawati
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Edisi Maret 2020
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AbstrakRumah sakit merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang termasuk bangunan penting kategori IV sehingga dibutuhkan perencanaan struktur tahan gempa dimana bangunan harus tetap berdiri setelah diberikan beban gempa rencana. Analisis pushover merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis beban gempa guna mengetahui perilaku keruntuhan struktur.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis level kinerja struktur, gaya geser dasar maksimum yang ditahan struktur, pola keruntuhan dan tingkat daktilitas struktur akibat beban gempa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, didapatkan nilai target displacement dengan metode FEMA-356 sebesar 251,6mm untuk arah-x dan 210,6 mm arah-y sedangkan dengan metode ATC-40 didapatkan nilai 322,027mm untuk arah-x dan 229,491mm untuk arah-y. Level kinerja yang dihasilkan dari kedua metode tersebut adalah damage control dimana resiko korban jiwa manusia sangat kecil, kerusakan yang terjadi masih dapat diperbaiki dan bangunan masih mampu menahan beban gempa rencana yang terjadi. Mekanisme keruntuhan struktur menunjukan mekanisme strong column weak beam sehingga struktur bangunan tersebut relatifaman selama terkena beban gempa direncanakan.Tingkat daktilitas struktur bangunan berdasarkan SNI 1726:2002 adalah daktail parsial dengan nilai R aktual 4,07. Kata kunci: pushover, damage control, daktilitas.AbstractThe hospital is one of the public facilities that is included in an important category IV building so that earthquake resistant structure design is needed where the building must remain standing after being given the burden of the earthquake design. Pushover analysis is one of the methods used to analyze earthquake loads in order to determine the structural collapse behavior of earthquake loads. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the level of structural performance, the maximum base shear force held by the structure, the collapse pattern and the level of structural ductility due to earthquake loads. Based on the analysis results, the target displacement value obtained by the FEMA-356 was 251.6mm for the x-axis and 210.6mm for the y-axis while the ATC-40 obtained a value of 322.027mm for the x-axis and 229.491mm for the y-axis The level of performance produced by the two methods was damage control where the risk of human casualties was very small, the damage that occurs can still be repaired and the building is still able to withstand the burden of the designed earthquake. The structure collapse mechanism has strong column weak beam mechanism so that the structure of the building is relatively safe during the earthquake load. The ductility level of building based on SNI 1726:2002 was a partial ductile with the actual reduction factor, R was 4.07. Keywords: pushover analysis, damage control, ductility. AbstrakRumah sakit merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang termasuk bangunan penting kategori IV sehingga dibutuhkan perencanaan struktur tahan gempa dimana bangunan harus tetap berdiri setelah diberikan beban gempa rencana. Analisis pushover merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis beban gempa guna mengetahui perilaku keruntuhan struktur.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis level kinerja struktur, gaya geser dasar maksimum yang ditahan struktur, pola keruntuhan dan tingkat daktilitas struktur akibat beban gempa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, didapatkan nilai target displacement dengan metode FEMA-356 sebesar 251,6mm untuk arah-x dan 210,6 mm arah-y sedangkan dengan metode ATC-40 didapatkan nilai 322,027mm untuk arah-x dan 229,491mm untuk arah-y. Level kinerja yang dihasilkan dari kedua metode tersebut adalah damage control dimana resiko korban jiwa manusia sangat kecil, kerusakan yang terjadi masih dapat diperbaiki dan bangunan masih mampu menahan beban gempa rencana yang terjadi. Mekanisme keruntuhan struktur menunjukan mekanisme strong column weak beam sehingga struktur bangunan tersebut relatifaman selama terkena beban gempa direncanakan.Tingkat daktilitas struktur bangunan berdasarkan SNI 1726:2002 adalah daktail parsial dengan nilai R aktual 4,07. Kata kunci: pushover, damage control, daktilitas.
Perubahan Perilaku Tanah Lempung Lunak Akibat Stabilisasi dengan Bahan Aditif Kapur menggunkaan Metode Deep Soil Mixing Pola Triangular Beno Balakosa Pangestu; Iswan Iswan; Andius Dasa Putra
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
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Pelembapang, South Lampung has a soft clay soil structure. Soft clay soil has a low bearing capacity value This has an effect on the building to be built on it. Therefore, soil stabilization must be carried out. The method used in this study is the deep soil mixing (DSM) method, which is one of the soil improvement method by mixing additional materials in the field (in-site). This method is more affordable because they use their soil as theiraggregate and reduce the transportation budget because of stuff supply.The purpose of this study is to determine the change of soil load-bearing capacity due to the variation of distance and the diameter of the DSM stabilization column on soft clay soil and soft clay soil with 8% lime. This study shows that the stabilization of soft clay soil using DSM of 8% lime with triangular configuration has increased its load-bearing capacity (qu) from10.368 kg/cm2 to 12.96 kg/cm2. The increase of soil load-bearing capacity with the stabilization of the DSM column is proportional to the volume of soil improvement. The largest increase of the soil load-bearing capacity occurred in 1D columns range and 3.75 cm diameter. The distance variation also gives a more significant change compared to the variation of diameter. The most efficient distance and diameter are at the variation of the distance of 1.25D columns range and 2.5 cm diameter.
Analysis of the Effectivenesss of Bicycle Lanes in Metro City Muhammad Al Havis; Aleksander Purba; Dwi Herianto; Rahayu Sulistyorini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 4 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
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AbstractBicycles are an sustainable mode of transportation because they do not produce exhaust gas. Motor vehicle exhaust gas is one of the causes of global warming. The bicycle lane facilities in Metro City aim to get Metro City as an friendly city to cyclists. This study aims to find out the level of effectiveness of bicycle lanes in Metro City. The research methods used for the effectiveness of bicycle lanes are the BCI (Bicycle Compatibility Index) method which refers to the reference (Harkey et al., 1998), the BLOS (Bicycle Level Of Service) method which refers to the reference (Sprinkle Consulting Inc., 2007) and the Guttman method which refers to the reference (Guttman, 1944). The BCI and BLOS model methods result for bicycle lanes in metro city on average get a C rating which means the road conditions are quite suitable (quite safe and comfortable) for cyclists. The obtained of C rank is inseparable from the high volume of traffic and inadequate road body width in some roads. Guttman's method for bike lanes in Metro City resulted in a percentage of 55,55% which means it is suitable for use. Although it is appropriate, but there is still something that needs to be improved on the facilities and there needs to be a policy related to the use of bicycles and bicycle lanes.Keywords: effectiveness, bicycle lane, Metro City, Bicycle Compatibility Index, Bicycle Level of Service, Guttman
Pengaruh Serat Kulit Kayu Gelam Terhadap Kuat Tarik Lentur Beton Menggunakan Semen OPC Herdi Awan; Caterina Niken DWSBU; Sasana Putra
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
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The load from vehicles received by rigid pavement is characterized as dynamic load that move and change quantitively, so the r2eaction accepted by rigid pavement is the combination of compressive and tensile strength. In the reaserch, as the effort to know the effect of flexural and split tensile strength on normal quality concrete with 0%, 0,4%, 0,6% and 0,8%. The samples of flexural tensile strength testimonial use 60 cm x 15cm x 15 cm beam and the sampes of split tensile and compressive strength test use 15 cm x 30 cm cylinder. As the result, the concrete sample with 0,4% of volume fraction has the most significant progress in the flexural tensile strength, split tensile strength and compressive strength. The result of this research also shows that the progress of flexural tensile test sample reach 9,42%, split tensile strength 7,5% and compressive strength 6,12% from concrete sample with 0% of volume fraction and it has decreased test result from 0,6% and 0,8% of volume fraction. The maximum of flexural tensile test, split tensile test, and compressive test are 6,62 MPa, 2,58 MPa, and 30,54 MPa. Key words : Melaleuca bark fiber, flexural tensil strength,split tensil strength, compressive strength, volume fraction, and rigid pavement.
Analisis Perbandingan Data Pemodelan Pasang Surut BIG Dengan Data Pengukuran Pasang Surut UHSLC Pada Stasiun Sadeng Titik Ayuningsih; Ahmad Zakaria; Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Edisi September 2020
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Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis karakteristik pasang surut dan membandingkan data peramalan pasang surut dengan data terukur. Data yang digunakan merupakan data pasang surut jam-jaman periode tahun 2011-2015 yang diunduh dari website BIG dan UHSLC pada wilayah stasiun Sadeng, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Data yang digunakan untuk setiap analisis adalah data 30 harian atau 720 jam. Hasil perbandingan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh berdasarkan analisis data elevasi langsung dan besaran nilai amplitudonya. Untuk besaran nilai amplitudo komponen pasang surut didapatkan menggunakan program ANFOR yang mengaplikasikan metode Least Square. Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa tipe pasang surut yang terjadi pada stasiun Sadeng tergolong pasang surut campuran condong harian ganda. Berdasarkan data elevasi langsungnya, nilai kesalahan relatif dari perbandingan kedua sumber data sebesar 5,7748 % dengan selisih elevasi rata-rata 15,99 cm. Nilai koefisien korelasi langsung berdasarkan elevasinya sebesar 0,9838. Sedangkan berdasarkan perbandingan amplitudo komponen pasang surutnya didapatkan nilai kesalahan relatif yang bervariasi sebagai berikut: K1 sebesar 7,8981 %, O1 sebesar 3,8318 %, P1 sebesar 23,2832 %, M2 sebesar 1,8287 %, S2 sebesar 6,0048 %, N2 sebesar 5,8659 %, K2 sebesar 15,7505 %, M4 sebesar 95,0682 % dan MS4 sebesar 94,9316 %. Dari analisa amplitudo data peramalan pasang surut diperoleh korelasi sebesar 0,9977.
Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Mutu ISO 9001:2015 PT Nindya Karya (Persero) pada Proyek Constructing of Nine (9) New Buildings and Supporting Infrastructures of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang Anita Christiani Sianturi; Ika Kustiani; Amril Ma'ruf Siregar
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 4 (2020): Edisi Desember 2020
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Sistem manajemen mutu merupakan uraian proses kerja yang harus dilaksanakan secara berurutan, konsisten, dan sesuai dengan prosedur serta tata kerja yang berlaku, untuk menerapkannya dibutuhkan standar pengendalian dan penjaminan mutu secara umum. Standar sistem manajemen mutu secara umum adalah ISO 9001 yang diakui internasional dan bersifat global untuk berbagai bidang usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat implementasi sistem manajemen mutu ISO 9001:2015 PT. Nindya Karya (Persero) pada proyek Constructing of Nine (9) New Buildings and Supporting Infrastructures of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang dan menyelidiki kendala-kendala yang terjadi dalam penerapan sistem manjemen mutu. Data sekunder yang digunakan adalah berupa dokumen kualitas yang terdiri dari beberapa level dokumen, sedangkan data primernya berupa kuesioner. Pertanyaan kuesioner mengacu kepada 7 klausul ISO 9001:2015, yaitu konteks organisasi, kepemimpinan, perencanaan, pendukung, operasi, evaluasi kinerja, dan peningkatan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa PT Nindya Karya (Persero) layak untuk mendapat sertifikat ISO 9001:2015 dengan tingkat implementasi sebesar 75,18%. Kendala yang dialami dalam pelaksanaan proyek terdapat pada klausul kepemimpinan, perencanaan, dan peningkatan.
The Effect of U-Turn on Travel Delay Based on Shockwave Review Dwi Rizki Fatonah; Sasana Putra; Siti Anugrah Mulya Putri Ofrial
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Edisi Maret 2021
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Pangeran Antasari St. is a road with a high level of congestion, especially during peak hours. This of course causes cumulation of vehicles which will making queues of vehicles. The congestion and density have caused a lot of shockwaves phenomena in the traffic around Pangeran Antasari St. This study examines the shockwaves in the trip delay which are influenced by the U-turn. The data was collected at Pangeran Antasari St. on October 5, 2020 during 06.00-09.00 am and 15.00-18.00 pm. The types of vehicles observed were Motorcycle (MC), Light Vehicle (LV), and Heavy Vehicle (HV).The shockwaves value obtained using the Greenshield Method of Pangeran Antasari St. at the morning section obtained the shockwaves value with the value of the reverse shockwaves (ωab) = -2284.98 km/h, the reverse shockwaves recovery (ωcb) = -16.2602 km/h, shockwaves forward recovery (ωac) = 55.707 km/h. At the afternoon, the shockwaves value is obtained with the value (ωab) = 3,3706 km/h; reverse shock wave recovery (ωcb) = -10.0224 km/h; forward shock wave recovery (ωac) 5.6654 km/h. The queue length (Qm) that occurs is 0.05 km or 53 m with a normalizing time (T) of 20.4279 seconds.
Analisis Pengaruh Kemiringan dan Bentuk Dasar Fishway Terhadap Rasio Perpindahan Sidat (Anguilla bicolor, sp) Maulana Yusuf; Endro Prasetyo Wahono; Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti; Subuh Tugiono
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
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The construction of a transverse structure on a river such as a dam and weir needs to pay attention to environmental factors and the surrounding ecosystem, especially for the ecosystem in the river. Therefore, it is necessary to build a fishway or fish in the transverse river structure so that the river ecosystem which has migration characteristics from upstream to downstream or vice versa is not disturbed because the migration route is blocked. This is the background of the author in taking the title of the thesis Analysis of the Effect of Slope and Basic Shape of Fishway on the Eel Movement Ratio (Anguilla bicolor, sp). The results of this study indicate that eels are nocturnal or active at night. Eel activity most often occurs at a fishway angle of 30 ° by testing using a 0.5 inch pvc pipe foothold type, while the lowest activity occurs at a 35 ° fishway tilt angle by testing using a 1 inch pvc pipe foothold type. The most effective slope based on the test results is at a slope angle of 30 ° but for a slope of 50 ° it can still be said to be effective because the activity ratio shows almost double the activity. Keywords: Fishway, Footing Type, Eel Activity
Pengaruh Kegiatan Samping Jalan Terhadap Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas (Studi Kasus Ruas Jalan By Pass Soekarno-Hatta Bandar Lampung) Bagus Danang Jaya; Sasana Putra; I Wayan Diana; Muhammad Karami
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 4 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
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Traffic accidents are serious problem in Bandar Lampung City, especially the Soekarno-Hatta Bandar Lampung By Pass Road, considering that this road is the primary arterial road that should not be disturbed by shuttle traffic, local traffic, and local activities. Roadside activities are one of the disruptions that can cause accidents and need to be analyzed. Blackspot are determined by the Equivalent Accident Number (EAN) method based on accident fatality rate each segment of the road. Roadside activities are grouped into pedestrians and crossers (PED), park and stop vehicles on the side of the road (PSV), slow moving vehicles (SMV), also enter and exit vehicles of activity centers (EEV). Analysis with linear regression is used to calculate the level of impact of roadside activities with accident rates. From 25 segments along Soekarno-Hatta Road, 16 segments are classified as blackspot and 6 segments are still classified as blackspot until 2017. EEV is the highest number that affects the decrease in the number of accidents, PSV for the 2nd number, SV for the 3rd number and PED for the smallest number. Besides the average vehicle speed is only 42,8 km/h due to the high volume of vehicles with an average of 2708 skr/h also the damaged of some segments and poor support facilities of the road.

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