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Kab. jember,
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INDONESIA
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 444 Documents
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PERTIMBANGAN DAN PERMASALAHAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT INTERSEPTIK ORTODONSI SECARA DINI PADA ANAK MASA TUMBUH KEMBANG Iwa Sutardjo RS
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Growth and development prosesses is potencially affected by serrounding environment, and easily disturbed by any foreign stimulations. Intesceptic orthodontic applinces is one of the many physical environments which have the ability to change oral cavity environment. Result of the interaction may produce a non stable or even stable effect, depanding on individual’s growth and development processes early interseptic treatment in children is adviced, it can be used to evoid dento cranial growth and development disturbances. It is recuired to understand bio-mechanic appliences system before interseptic orthodontic treatment is applied. The use of fixed or removable appliences in children requires a specifi management.
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAN PEWARNA DAN PENGAWET PADA SAOS TOMAT YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA JEMBER Dyah Setyorini; Sonny Subiantoro; selviana selviana
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Tomato sauce is product of fresh tomato cultivation becoming tomato paste conducted through some processes. Tomato sauce distributed in Jember Regency uses additional food ingredients i.e colouring agent and preservative. The use of additional food ingredient has been ruled in the decree of Health Minister of Indonesia No. 722/Menkes/Per/IX/1988. According to the decree, the use of colouring agent and preservative may not exceed than 300 ppm, while for preservative i.e Natrium Benzoat may not be more than 1000 ppm. Since the excessive use of these materials may promote toxicity for the consumers. The data resulted were subsequently confronted to the Decree of Health Minister of Indonesia No. 722/Menkes/Per/IX/1988. The result showed that 30% of samples with colouring agent more than theits limit of use, and 30% with preservative more than its limit.Colouring agent degree of tomatoe sauce exceeding its limit i.e 300 ppm may allow it stored in body and cause liver disturbance. Histophatologically, degeneration of fat, pyknotic, hyperchromatism of nucleus and citolisis of plasma. The use of preservative more than its limit in tomatoe sauce i.e 1000 ppm may raise systemic effect such as urticaria, rhinitis, or anaphylactique shock. It was concluded that sample A brand showed that its colouring agent degree did not exceed its limitwhile its preservative did. While in sample B, C, D, E, F dan J, the degree of both colouring agent and preservative did not exceed their limit. Sample H showed that the degree of its colouring agent exceeded the limit of use while its preservative did not.
INFEKSI JAMUR CANDIDA PADA PENDERITA HIV/AIDS Pujiana Endah Lestari
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

HIV / AIDS remains a global problem, more than 34 million people infected with HIV / AIDS. When a person with HIV / AIDS will become vulnerable to opportunistic infections. Manifestations of Candida fungal opportunistic infections in people with HIV / AIDS is most commonly a Oropharyngeal candidiasis. In addition, oral fungal infections include: acute pseudomembranous candidiasis, acute atrophic candidiasis, chronic atrophic candidiasis, chronic hyperplastic candidiasis and candida cheilosis. Fungal infections are common in people with HIV / AIDS as it relates to the level of immunosuppression, which can be an indicator of HIV infection and prediction of progression to AIDS infection.
PENGARUH MENGKONSUMSI JUS BUAH STROBERI DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN KOLONI BAKTERI SALIVA RONGGA MULUT Niken Probosari; Dyah Setyorini; Tia Novianti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Flow of saliva constitute certain natural process which be able cleansing food residue from teeth surface and for the same time to protect mouth tissue from bacteria influence. One of fruits contains much nutrition is strawberry. Strawberry fruit is contain of xylitol have characteristic to obstruct growth of bacteria in oral cavity.This research as a purpose for find out influence consumption strawberry juice toward amount growth colony of saliva bacteria in the oral cavity. Research of subject have 16people from the population which take with purposive sampling method. Result of data research on test with Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene test to find out which data distribution normal and homogeneous, Furthermore with parametric test analisis varians one way with level of trust 95%(α=0,005). Furhermore with Tukey-HSD test. Result from this research with consumption beverage of strawberry juice can reduse amount colony of saliva bacteria and can obstruct growth colonybacteria in the oral cavity.
POKET PERIODONTAL PADA BURUH PEROKOK Kriswiharsi Kun Saptorini; Agus Perry Kusuma
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background. Periodontal disease is a disease of the tissues supporting the teeth. Clinical signs of periodontitis is the presence of gingival inflammation, swelling interdental papillae, formation of pocket / gingival pocket and gingival recession. The increase of periodontal disease prevalence in smokers caused by poor oral hygiene and late diagnosis.Method. Reseach objective was to prove the factors that related to periodontal pocket. Study design was cross-sectional. The study population were 85 labours of loading and unloading at the Port of Tanjung Emas Semarang, the collection of data through interviews and clinical observations. Data were analyzed by chi-square test with 95 % Confidence Interval and Prevalence Ratio were calculated. Results. The results showed all respondents have periodontal pocket with an average depth of pocket were 1.4 mm. The proportion of periodontal pocket depth more than 1.4 mm (50.6%) and less than 1.4 mm (49.4%) were almost comparable. Factors significantly associated with periodontal pocket were the duration of smoking (p-value 0.04, 95% CI = 1.037 to 5.941; PR = 2.482), oral hygiene (p-value 0.023, 95% CI = 1.143 - 13.311; PR = 3.9), and saliva buffer capacity (p-value 0.011, 95% CI = 1.283 to 7.984; PR = 3.2). Conclusion. Smoke have a greater risk of periodontal pocket, therefore smokers should be given health education on dental and oral health maintenance in the form of brushing and regular dental plaque cleaning (scaling). Smokers need to reduce the number of cigarettes that smoked or quit smoking.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia lynn) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN DIABETIK YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN Gayuh Setyawan; erna sulistyani
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of chronic hyperglycemia and glucosuria. This occurs because of abnormalities of insulin secretion, insulin’s function or both. DM almost always followed by the increasing possibility of chronic complications. One complication encountered is hypercholesterolemia. Therefore we need a comprehensive DM therapy. Bitter melon fruit extracts (Momordica charantia lynn) shown to control the metabolism of glucose (hypoglycemic), This is because the extract contains pinsulin working a case of the hormone insulin. In addition there are several opinions and the results of studies suggest that the extract can lower blood cholesterol levels (hypolipidemic). This research carried out aiming to prove the presence or absence of decrease in blood cholesterol levels in diabetic male wistar rats (injected with alloxan) after given a bitter melon fruit extract. The samples in this study were divided into three groups: group I, group II and group III. All samples were injected alloxan to make the mice became diabetic. Blood cholesterol levels after administration of alloxan and three days later were measured and compared. On 3rd day until 6th day Group I was given 1% CMC Na as controlnegative, group II were given extracts of bitter melon fruit and the third group is given glibenclamide as a positive control. On ay-7 cholesterol levels were measured again. The results of data analysis showed that no significant differences in all outcome measures from all groups (Kruskall Wallis> 0.05). From this it was found that 62 hours after injection of alloxan did not have elevated levels of cholesterol and no significant decrease in cholesterol in male rats fed extracts of the fruit of bitter melon 700mg/200gr BB in 4 days.
ADENOMA PLEUMORFIK PADA PALATUM (laporan kasus) Budi Sumarsetyo
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Pleumorphic adenoma is adenoma of salivary gland. I'ts a mix tumor which consists of some component such as epithel, myoepithel, asnd mesenchyme. Pleomorphic adenoma is benigna tumor that grows slowly and doesn't grow at certain size. However it can be turned into malignant and become carcinoma. This tumor appears as single mass, solid, elastic, cirular, mobile and painless. Pleumorphic adenoma in major salivary gland often occur in the parotid gland, but in the minor salivary gland it often occur on the palatum and upper lip. Etiology of this tumor is not clear, but it can be caused by enviroment and genetic factor. Surgical treatment for Pleumorphic adenoma has a good prognosis.. Two Pleumorphic adenoma cases are reported in the Dr.Soebandi hospital, Jember. 53 years old female and 48 years old maleb suffering Pleumorphic adenoma on the palatum moleand palatum durum. Surgery treatment were done for that patients and the result is good
TLR4 macrophage expression of the wistar rats were inoculated by Candida albicans I Dewa Ayu Ratna Dewanti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Multidimentional crisis in Indonesia caused to multi effects. In heatlh aspect caused increase infection diseases, otherwhise mouth become some gate for entrance pathogen flora into human body. One of the most infection diseases was found in the mouth is candidiasis caused by C albicans. TLR4 were play a pivotal role in recognition of Candida albicans.The purposed experimental : This experimental purposed to know comparation of TLR4 expression macrophage of the wistar rats were inoculated C albicans. Method : The subjects of this research are 20 male-wistar rats divided into five groups : Control Group (KO) were 10 rats that were not given treatment. Experimental Groups (KP), 10 rats that were inoculated by C albicans. After 21 days, will been kill and cut on tongue for analized by imunohistochemic. The data obtained will be analyzed using t test. The result : The result this research showed that there was not a significant different (p<0,05) to comparation of TLR4 macrophage expression of Experimental Groups 1 (KP). A significant different was found at decreasing of TLR4 between KO with KP Discused : These decreasing are assumed that C albicans infection could inhibit TLR4 activities, so the decreasing of macrophage activity caused TLR4 decreased. All of those activity causes the decreasing immune response and killed activity to C albicans. The conclusion : The fact of this research is dereasing TLR4 macrophage of wistar rat was inoculated by C albicans.
Periodontal infection is a “silent killer”* I Dewa Ayu Susilawati
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Periodontal infection contained at many pro-oxidatif toxity components which is easily spreading through flood circulation syslimicly, and potentially acts as antigent and induces inflamating response inflamation processes is a front line defence respons to infection. However it is very dangerous if inflamation is oceure is a vital asam such as in brain and heart, could be of a life threatering. The spreading of Periodontal infection through Blodd steam is usually asymoptpmatically. Thas patients are unaware that their left is in a thred Periodontal infection is a “silent killer”.
Aplikasi Teknologi SMS pada Perhitungan Borang Indikator Kebutuhan Perawatan Ortodonti sebagai Upaya Menyongsong Konsep Ortodonti Masa Mendatang (Future Ortodontic) Faruk Hoesin
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Disharmony dentofacial is a condation related to relation between teeth in the same jaw or that with antagonist teeth. The relationship is suspected due to be influenced by the food habits. Food which produces less jaw growth stimulation can influence children tooth development ang leads to the development of crowded teeth based on BPS data, it is reported that 80 million Indonesian children in the growth and development age group, thus it is very important to take in into account their growth and development associated with their jaw and teeth. The indicator of orthodontic treatment need is one of orthodontic instruments has the ability to judge. The treatment threshod for orthodontic treatment in this age group, in future, there are 3 important factors influence orthodontic treatments, (i) awarenes of orthodontic treatment need (ii) Knowledge of the coorectable maloclusion and (iii) patient complience. Those 3 factors can be succesfully achieved it clear information is given to the patients which is supported with digital devices. The use of short message service (SMS) will playan important role in future orthodontic. Its expected that a detail information associated wuth orthodontic treatment will give better acceptance to the patients for orthodontic treatments.

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