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Contact Name
I Made Dwiki Arta Kusuma
Contact Email
dwikiarta29@gmail.com
Phone
082237782324
Journal Mail Official
info.jurnalkedokteranunwar@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Gedung F2 Lantai 3 Jalan Terompong Nomor 24, Tanjung Bungkak, Sumerta, Denpasar Timur, Bali
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal)
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Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 25274627     EISSN : 25799010     DOI : doi.org/10.22225/wmj
Core Subject : Health,
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) is the Journal of Medicine & Health, contains scientific articles (Original/ Research Articles, Review Articles, Case Reports) by academic community of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University, other Faculties of Medicine and Health Sciences and other related Institutions. It is the medium for hardskill and softskills development as an integral part of the Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi (Education, Research, Public Service) and health services in the forms of media of communication, information, scientific education, as a subsystem of Medicine and Health holistic and comprehensive services.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 117 Documents
Sexual Behavior and HIV / AIDS Prevention in Male Sexual Men (MSM) in Denpasar City Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.1.2907.13-19

Abstract

HIV / AIDS cases among MSM (male sex men) in Indonesia from year to year have increased significantly. Meanwhile, Bali is a province with many HIV / AIDS cases, where Denpasar is the city with the highest number of MSM. There has never been a report on sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS prevention among MSM in Denpasar. Therefore, the researchers wanted to explore the problems of sexual behavior and its prevention in MSM in Denpasar. Purpose: This study aims to obtain a vision of sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS prevention among MSM groups in Denpasar City. This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach to digging deeper into sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS prevention among MSM in Denpasar City. The selection of informants in this study was taken using convenience sampling technique and conducted in-depth interviews with 10 MSM who were productive and communicative in Denpasar. After collecting data in the field, the data will be analyzed thematically. In sexual intercourse behavior, most of the MSM prioritized variations and sensations during sexual intercourse to get sexual satisfaction, such as having group sex, using arousal-enhancing drugs, and violence engaging during sexual intercourse. Some of the informants only had one permanent sexual partner. However, there are still MSM who have more than one sexual partner and receive payment for sexual intercourse. Informants use condoms in sexual intercourse and with the PrEP method to avoid HIV / AIDS. It is necessary to conduct education and counseling on sexual orientation for the community, especially for adolescents looking for identity, educating MSM to reduce high-risk behavior during sexual intercourse. Keywords: Sexual behavior, MSM, prevention, HIV / AIDS, Denpasar
Inpatient Facility Distribution and Primary Healthcare Centers Demand Based on Location-Quotient in Bali within 2015-2019 Period Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati (Scopus ID: 57189732715)
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.1.3270.20-29

Abstract

The study of access to primary healthcare centers (PHCs) in the middle region of Indonesia, including Bali, is scarce. A study on primary healthcare access is worth undertaken in this region because it is usually given less attention regarding its fair distribution of healthcare facilities in relation to their population. This study aimed at determining geographical distribution and concentration of PHCs facility and demand in Bali Province. This study focused on the inpatient facility and demand of PHCs in relation to population. Data of PHCs’ inpatient facility and demand of each regency/city and population data were obtained from Bali Health Profile of 2015 to 2019. Location quotients (LQ) of inpatient facility and inpatient demand for each regency/city were calculated to determine the spatial concentration of the two variables compared to the provincial average. Our study found that there was variation in facility and demand for inpatient care in PHCs in Bali. A low level of inpatient facility and demand was seen in Regency of Buleleng, Denpasar, and Gianyar, while a high level of facility and demand for inpatient facility was observed in Regency of Jembrana, Tabanan, Klungkung, and Karangasem. A unique finding was also noticed in Bangli Regency, where the inpatient facility of PHC was high, while the inpatient demand was low. This might indicate a need for evaluation of the inpatient facility of PHC in this Regency. Keywords: Access to healthcare, Bali, inpatient care, puskesmas, primary healthcare centers.
Laporan kasus : Tatalaksana stenosis pulmonal kritis pada anak usia 12 bulan dengan Valvuloplasti Balon Transkateter Perkutan Dyahris Koentartiwi
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.2.3356.67-74

Abstract

Abstract Critical pulmonary stenosis (PS) is used in infants born with very severe narrowing valves and requires treatment soon after birth. At four months old, an A-12-month-old boy was diagnosed with critical pulmonary stenosis but still successfully managed by percutaneous transluminal balloon valvuloplasty (PTBV) with satisfactory results without serious complications. Since he was born, cyanosis was seen at his lips and fingertip, with oxygen saturation around 60% until 70%. Echocardiography showed critical pulmonary stenosis, atrial septal defect (ASD), and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Percutaneous transluminal balloon valvuloplasty (PTBV) is accepted as the treatment of choice for critical pulmonary valve stenosis in many centers worldwide with significant results. After PTBV, he experienced improvement condition as no cyanosis was observed and oxygen saturation was 96%. This case was our first PTBV intervention case in our hospital and gave satisfactory results, although the intervention was delayed due to our limited resources before. Keywords: cyanosis, critical pulmonary stenosis, percutaneous transluminal balloon valvuloplasty
Pola Kuman dan Antibiotika Sensitivitas Tes Pada Penyakit Infeksi Mata di Rumah Sakit Mata Bali Mandara Patria Dewi Pande
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.2.3577.57-60

Abstract

Abstract Infection disease of the eye usually found in health care facilities and can caused by viral,bacterial, parasite and fungi. Bali Mandara Eye Hospital was special hospital for eye disease in Bali. In this hospital infection disease of the eye dominated by bacterial conjunctivitis, viral conjunctivitis, corneal ulver, and endophtalmitis. This study was a restropective descriptive study using patient who are take eye secret culture in Bali Mandara Eye Hospital and sample were take from 2019 till 2020 It can be seen that was found seven microba and dominated disease was corneal ulcer 26 sample (86%) followed by endophtalmitis 4 sample (14%). The most microba were Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa found resistant in almost antibiotics and sensitive tolevofloxacin, gentamycin dan ceflazidime Keywords: infection, eye, culture, antibiotics
Capsaicin 8% Patch Untuk Terapi Alternatif Pada Nyeri Neuropati Diabetikum Perifer Muhammad Luthfi Adnan
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.2.3582.46-56

Abstract

Abstract Diabetes is one of the most common health problems due to its high incidence and complications. One of the complications associated with diabetes is painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (PDPN). The capsaicin 8% patch is a localized pain treatment that provides effective pain relief from a single application in patients with peripheral neuropathic pain. The aim of this review is to discuss the effect of capsaicin patch 8% in patients with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. The search strategy was conducted in PubMed and modified for other databases. The search was limited to English-language reports. The keywords used were "capsaicin”, "capsaicin patch", "painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy", and "pain management". The inclusion criteria used were randomized controlled trials (RCTs), clinical trials or another interventional analysis with full text in English with publications less than the last 10 years. The exclusion criteria used were a review, systematic review, or meta-analysis, studies that were not conducted in humans and non-full text in English with publications over the last 10 years. Results: There are 2 full-text that meet inclusion criteria. From articles related to studies that have been conducted, the use of capsaicin 8% patch can reduce pain, improve nerve function and quality of life in PDPN patients. The use of capsaicin 8% patch has the advantage to pain relief for patients with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Keywords: Alternative therapy, Capsaicin 8% Patch, Diabetes complications, Pain Relief, Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, topical drugs
Prevalence and Characteristics of Tubectomy Contraceptive Users in Bali from 2019-2020 Putu Nita Cahyawati (Scopus ID: 57203956416)
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.2.3703.61-66

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia is the country with the largest population in Southeast Asia. The total population in Indonesia was recorded at 255.18 million, with a population growth rate of 3.33 million every year. This population growth has an impact on the economic development and welfare of the country. One of the efforts to suppress the increasing population is to use tubectomy contraception. This study aims to determine the characteristics of tubectomy contraceptive users in Bali in 2019-2020. The design of this research was descriptive cross-sectional. The inclusion criteria in this study were tubectomy contraceptive acceptors recorded in the medical records of the Sanjiwani Hospital in the range of 2019 to 2020. The exclusion criteria were incomplete medical record data. The results of this study found that the prevalence of tubectomy users at the Sanjiwani Hospital from January 2019 to September 2020 was 6.71%. Characteristics of the most users are 36-45 years old, as many as 32 people (65.3%), the highest number of children are 3 children, namely 22 people (44.8%), the highest education level was high school level, which is 24 people (49%), the most occupations are housewives as many as 32 people (65.3%), the most common type of tubectomy was postpartum tubectomy as many as 40 people (81.6%), and for insurance, the most is a Surat Keterangan Tidak Mampu (SKTM) which is as many as 27 people (55,1%). This study concludes that the characteristics of the most contraceptive users are 36-45 years old, the highest number of children are 3 children, the highest education is senior high school, the majority are IRT, the most type of tubectomy contraception is postpartum, and the majority of insurance used is SKTM. Keywords : contraception, tubectomy, RSUD Sanjiwani, Bali
Exercise and Sports Activities in Patients with Heart Failure Sidhi Laksono; Hillary Kusharsasmita
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.7.1.3954.13-22

Abstract

Exercise training is an essential additional non-pharmacological method to treat heart failure patients that has been shown to have significant impacts on mortality, morbidity, exercise capacity and quality of life. Various type of training are developed to resolve the needs of heart failure patients, including those who want to participate in sport activities. It is critical and challenging to prescribe personalized exercise training program perfectly, therefore, this review provides brief overview of the advantages and recommendations to prescribe individualized type of exercise training including aerobic, resistance, respiratory, aquatic and competitive sport activities for patients with heart failure. A comprehensive electronic search was conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. The search was limited to English-language publications from 2004 to 2021. Hand searching of relevant journals and reference lists was also performed. Exercise training should be component of a comprehensive heart failure care approach. Each patient with heart failure may have a different endurance to tolerate the same relative training. Individualized exercise training combined with a preliminary examination improves disability while also decreasing morbidity and mortality Keywords: heart failure, nonpharmacological management, sport exercise
The Effect of Type II DM on the Incidence of Sensorineural Deafness at Bali Royal General Hospital Agus Santosa; I Wayan Sulistiawan
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.7.1.4147.1-12

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus (DMT II) is a major health threat, and DM is known to be associated with sensorineural deafness. Age, duration of DM, hypertension and hypertriglycerides are believed to influence this process. This study aims to determine the relationship between type II DM and the incidence of sensorineural hearing loss at Bali Royal General Hospital. The study used a case control design which was carried out on patients admitted between July-September 2021 at Bali Royal General Hospital. The sampling technique employed in the DMT II group with sensorineural deafness was total random sampling, while for comparison, simple random sampling was used. The analyses were carried out by descriptive analysis, chi square test for bivariate data, and logistic regression test for multivariate analysis. The p value is said to be meaningful if <0.05. The whole process of data analysis in this study used SPSS.sav 25. The number of samples was 8 patients with an average age of 49.62 ± 8.45. The mean of RBS (Random Blood Sugar) sugar was 152.25±60.92 mg/dL, and FBS (Fasting Blood Sugar) was 87.87±14.09 mg/dL. Patients with low FBS values ​​and diabetes duration of <5 years had more normal hearing conditions in the right ear (60%), while patients with high FBS and diabetes duration of ≥5 years had more SNHL (66.7%). However, the two conditions did not show a statistically significant relationship (p>0.05). The results of multivariate analysis found that there was no significant relationship between FBS levels and age with hearing conditions in the left ear (p> 0.05). In this study, there was no significant relationship between FBS, duration of DM, pattern of drug consumption, age, and hypertension status of DM patients with the incidence of SNHL in the right and left ears. Keywords: Type II diabetes mellitus, sensorineural deafness, hearing loss
Evaluasi Efikasi Antelmintik Albendazol Sebagai Obat Masal di Sekolah Dasar di Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia Putu Indah Budi Apsari
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.6.2.4213.37-45

Abstract

Abstract Soil transmitted helminthiasis still remains problem among tropic and subtropics developing countries worldwide. Contribute to more than a billion morbidities of people from children to adults. Children are the most affected population by this infection. This study aims to evaluate mass drug anthelminthic therapy of albendazole in school and preschool children. A cross sectional study recruited preschool and school-age children as subject of this research. During the period of May-July 2020, fecal samples were collected one month after albendazole treatment and examined by Kato kats technique. Total 130 samples were examined, and it was found that only 1 (0.007%) was positive for Trichuris trichiura. Accordingly, we can conclude that Albendazole is effective for treating Soil transmitted helminthiasis in preschool and school-age children. Keyword: anthelminthic, albendazole, school, children
In Vitro Study: Antimalarial Activity of Rivet Sea Cucumber Extract (Holothuria atra) With Ethyl Acetate Solvent Against Plasmodium falciparum : none Prawesty Diah Utami; Zuhro Putri Febrianti Febrianti
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.7.1.4287.23-32

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia is experiencing a decreased cure rate of malaria caused by the species Plasmodium falciparum. Alternative medicine, in this case, uses marine biota, namely lollyfish (Holothuria atra), which has a lot of active compound content; the purpose uses the biota because many reports that there is a failure of malaria treatment therapy due to Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT) resistance. The purpose of this study was to find out the antimalarial activity of Holothuria atra extract with ethyl acetate solvent at dose 0.01; 0.1; 1; 10; and 100 Ug/ml against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. Extract lollyfish using the maceration method. The lollyfish powder will be dissolved with ethyl acetate solvent for 24 hours. Antimalarial activity testing is measured through 4 parameters, namely the measurement of parasitemia rates, % parasite growth, % inhibitory rate, and IC50. Antimalarial activity with ethyl acetate solvent belongs to a very active category with an IC50 value of 1.52 µg/mL. These results can kill the P. falciparum parasite with a percentage that reaches 0%. A decrease in the percentage of growth occurs when the dose given is too low so that the parasite can grow and survive. The result of higher concentrations of extracts will have a higher percentage of resistance to the growth of parasites. The potential for antimalarial activity in lollyfish extract is influenced by the presence of active content such as alkaloids, flavonoids, catechins, and pyrogallol owned by marine biota animals. This study suggests that lollyfish (H. atra) can be developed as an alternative treatment for malaria. Keywords: Holothuria atra, antimalarial, Plasmodium falciparum, in vitro

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