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Jurnal Populasi

populasi
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 2476941X EISSN : 08530262 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

Populasi is a journal discussing population and policy issues. Populasi is published regularly twice a year in June and December. The Editorial Board receives manuscripts based on research, both on theoretical and empirical, related to population, policy, poverty, family planning, reproduction health, employment, environment and population, migration, crime, juvenile delinquency, and other issues related to the big theme in population and policy.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 365 Documents

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MEMPERTANYAKAN RESPONSIVITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA PENGELOLAAN PENGADUAN KASUS UPIK DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Triyastuti Setianingrum; Yam'ah Tsalatsa Abritaningrum
Populasi Vol 24, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Unit Pelayanan Informasi dan Keluhan (UPIK) adalah media untuk menerima dan merespons informasi atau masukan dari masyarakat terkait penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dan pelayanan publik di Kota Yogyakarta. UPIK dinilai berhasil sebagai sebuah inovasi pelayanan publik dan disambut baik oleh masyarakat sebagai wadah untuk menyalurkan aspirasi mereka. Studi ini mengkaji responsivitas Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta yang dilihat dari kecepatan, ketepatan, kejelasan, dan tindak lanjut dalam layanan UPIK. Studi ini juga mencermati persoalan mekanisme/sistem, sumber daya manusia, serta sarana dan prasarana pendukung layanan UPIK. Melalui metode wawancara dan analisis kuantitatif terhadap hasil survei yang dilakukan PSKK UGM pada 2014, studi ini menemukan masih lemahnya responsivitas Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta terhadap keluhan masyarakat, terutama menyangkut tindak lanjut. Mekanisme yang ada selama ini tidak dapat memantau tindak lanjut yang dilakukan oleh setiap SKPD/unit kerja. Keluhan yang bersifat lintas sektoral dan lintas level pemerintahan dapat dikatakan tidak ada tindak lanjutnya.

KEBIJAKAN DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI DALAM PERLUASAN KESEMPATAN KERJA DI YOGYAKARTA Bayu Prakoso
Populasi Vol 17, No 1 (2006): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The reason behind this research is that there is still problems in limited job opportunities in regency/municipality in Yogyakarta Special Region. The increase of labour force is not yet followed by the increase of job opportunities. The policy made by Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Trasmigrasi is not yet solving this problem so it cause questions, such as, firstly, what kinds of programmes which have been made by Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi in each regency/municipality in Yogyakarta Special Region to increase job opportunities. Second, the matchness of job extension programmes in Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi in Yogyakarta Special Region compare to the labour force.

Fertilitas Migran dan Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Fertilitas di Jawa Barat Rindang Ekawati; Rina Herartri; Nuraini Nuraini; Laili Rahayuwati; Sukamdi Sukamdi
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Migrasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi dinamika penduduk, baik melalui jumlah migran maupun fertilitas migran. Jumlah migrasi yang besar ke Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu penyebab peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang cukup besar. Jika migran memiliki fertilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nonmigran, maka pengaruh tersebut akan lebih besar lagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan fertilitas antara migran dan nonmigran serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi fertilitas di Jawa Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) tahun 2015. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat kecenderungan migran memiliki fertilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nonmigran. Sementara itu, faktor sosial ekonomi yang berpengaruh terhadap fertilitas adalah pendidikan, usia kawin pertama, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, dan kegiatan utama (pekerjaan). Migration is one of the factors that influences the dynamics of population, both through the number of migrants and the fertility of migrants. The large number of migrants to West Java Province is one of the causes of a considerable increase in population. If migrants have higher fertility than non-migrants, the effect will be even greater. This study aims to examine the difference of fertility between migrants and non-migrants as well as factors affecting fertility in West Java. The data used is 2015 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas). The analysis is done using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results show that there is a tendency for migrants to have higher fertility compared with non-migrants while the socio-economic factors that have an effect on fertility are education, first marriage age, use of contraceptives, and main activities (work).

PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR PENDUDUK AKIBAT PEMBANGIUNAN INDUSTRI PARIWISATA DI PROPINSI BALI Ida Bagoes Mantra
Populasi Vol 4, No 1 (1993): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Tourism industry in the Province of Bali has rapidly developed lately. This has consequently led to the increase of the number of both foreign and domestic tourist who come to visit Bali.The rapid development of tourist industry in Bali has certain impact on the existing demograpgic structure. As an example, the populatuin growth in the tourist areas has increased considerably caused by the number of migrants who came to the region. Most of these people are non-permanent migrants of which the exact number is never known. If prior to the 1970s the population were clustered in the fertile regions, the population distribution has now changed to following the distribution of tourist industry.Tourist industry may stimulate the people of the rural areas to utilize the present existing economic opportunities. Development both in phusycal an non-physycal aspect in the rural areas is followed by the improvement of transport facilities. These close relations have positively influenced the slight demographic structural difference between urban and rural.

KEBUTUHAN PENELITIAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN PROGRAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Firman Lubis
Populasi Vol 5, No 2 (1994): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

One important matter to be faced in improving the reproductive health is how to increase the coverage of KIA-KB services (Mother-and-Child Health Family Planning services) at the Puskesmas (Community Health Center) level. The Puskesmas also has the position of a reproductive health reference for the fieldworkers and facilities underneath it such as the traditional midwives. the Posyandu (Integrated Health Service Post), and the village midwives This article puts special stress on the fact that the improvement of coverage and quality of reproductive health services have become substantially important due to the still high matemal-and-infant mortality rate, maternal-and-infant morbidity rate, and the fertility rate. Besides, the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of the community towards reproductive health is still considered very limited. For this reason, a morespecific study is advisable to be carried out to be able to provide certain inputs on how to increase the coverage as well as quality of KIA-KB services through the existing health facilities

SEKTOR PARIWISATA DI PULAU NIAS Helmut Weber
Populasi Vol 7, No 1 (1996): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The tourist potential in the island of Nias like the Langundri beach and Sorake have doubtlessly made it a place with a very high value from the stand point of tourist activities. This tourist potential has however, not yet beenfully exploited because the natural resource management and the human resource management is evidently still very limited. The greenness of the tourist potential in the island of Nias has got a strong attracting force towards the tourists from 11 source countries, including Germany. Because of this therefore, it is absolutely essential to formulate a strategy which can be used to develop tourism in this location, so that the place can improve on its position in the international market and also be able to improve on the welfare of the population here.Helmut Weber in his paper portrays the tourist potential in the island of Nias not only from the view point of its beautiful natural resources, but also from the angle of the rich cultural aspect of the community in this place which is very interesting to be enjoyed.

ANALISIS STATISTIK SEDERHANA UNTUK PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN I Gusti Ngurah Agung
Populasi Vol 11, No 2 (2000): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

A Table construction by a tally is data analysis which can easily be accomplished. At present, with an aid of computers, such analysis can be exesuted more with ease. Thus, anyone regarless of her or his academic backgrounds, should be able to make tables, graphs or descriptive statistics in a relatively short time. In constructing of such tables it is paramount that one should select appropriate variables (indicators orfactors) so the tables may be utilized as inputs for decision makers, policy makers, and programs. An analysis based on these tables and graphs could be formulated as a descriptive summary.

MONOPOLI KAPITAL, MEROSOTNYA ETIKA PROFESIONAL KEDOKTERAN, DAN MENURUNNYA MUTU PELAYANAN RUMAH SAKIT Nasikun Nasikun
Populasi Vol 13, No 2 (2002): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Institutions that perform health care have become untouchable, especially for the poor. Therefore, the capability of achieving an optimal degree of community health is still far from hope. There are many factors that contribute to this condition. This essai describe the main ideas and strategic issues which need to be understood in order to enhance the performance of these institutions. The description in this essai will cover structural relationships between the doctor and patient, capital monopoly, the degrading professional ethic of physicians, and the quality service of hospitals as a service industry.

PENGGUNAAN HASIL SENSUS UNTUK ESTIMASI URBANISASI Muhadjir Darwin; Tukiran Tukiran
Populasi Vol 2, No 1 (1991): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Urbanization canbedefined inmanyways: various definitions concerning it are found in population literature. Different censuses also tend to define the concept of urban differently. This inconsistency of definitionhas obstructed those who want to conduct acomparative analysis on urbanization, both cross- country and longitudinal analysis of a country. This article attempts to examine the problem by clarifying the definition of the concept and indicators of urban and urbanization and by making a longitudinal analysis of urbanization using the Indonesian 1920-1990 Cencus data. Regardless of how the concept of urban is defined in each census, this analysis has found a steady increase in urban population number. However, if the different definitions of the concept are taken into consideration, it may bring up different conclusion. Part of the reasons of the increase is a reclassification of village' status from being rural to become urban. Oneway to prove this proposition is by comparing the level of urban population growth between large cities and their surrounding regencies. This analysis clearly shows that the latter has higher population growth than the former.

EKSPANSI REZIM MEDIS, MEDIKALISASI KEHIDUPAN, DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT Heru Nugroho
Populasi Vol 4, No 2 (1993): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Medicalization of life as applied in a depoliticized society would be extremely dangeroussince it tends to create potential medical mal practice in the part of medical doctors towards their patients. To avoid this, repolitization of the society should be created to raise community's critical awareness in understanding the political economy of the medical world in the society. In order to provide equal access to health care, repolitization is a prerequisite in response to medical industrialization and privatization of health care services.

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