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Jurnal Media Hukum
ISSN : 08548919     EISSN : 25031023     DOI : 10.18196/jmh
Core Subject : Social,
MEDIA HUKUM (JMH) (ISSN:0854-8919, E-ISSN:2503-1023) is journal published by Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. JMH publishes scientific articles that related in law, development and harmonization of Shariah and positive law in Indonesia. JMH are published twice a year, in June and December. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia and reviewed by competence reviewers.
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Articles 518 Documents
PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI DALAM PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA MELALUI INSTRUMEN HUKUM PIDANA DAN ADMINISTRASI Amiruddin, Amiruddin
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Corruption in the procurement of goods and services cannot be eradicated only by a single criminal law instrument. The punishment theory, which aims at making the corruptors or people who want to do corruption scared and prevent the from corruption, is not effective enough to eradicate corruption, since the corruptors are mostly officers and the modus operandi (method of operation) is very dynamic. Therefore, corruptions are difficult to be detected. Thus besides employing criminal law as an instrument to eradicate corruption in the procurement of goods and services, administrative law instrument, which focuses on the control and administrative sanction, is also needed. Officers who are proven doing violation can be punished with the dismissal sanction, while the dishonest providers of goods and services can be punished by putting them in a black list or terminating their business permits. In conlusion, by combining use of criminal law and administrative law, the eradication of corruption in the procurement of goods and services becomes more effective.
ANALISIS FATWA DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL TENTANG WAKALAH, HAWALAH, DAN KAFALAH DALAM KEGIATAN JASA PERUSAHAAN PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH Nugraheni, Destri Budi
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0088.124-136

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the Fatwa of Dewan Syariah nasional (Syariah National Board) concerning Wakalah, Hawalah, and Kafalah so that whether it can be applied in the activities of islamic finance company. This is a juridical normative research and focused on analyzing secondary data, specifically in 2 (two) types of Legal material, Primary and Secondary Legal Matrerials. Furthermore, all data will be analyzed and presented descriptevely. This research shows  that, regarding Wakalah, the Fatwa about Wakalah and Wakalah bil Ujrah are in conformity with activities by Islamic Finance Company Service. Wakalah was used as Complementary Agreement in Murabahah Financing with Islamic Finance Company as Principal. In the other side, Fatwa concering Wakalah bil Ujrah used when Islamic Finance Company take a position as Grantee. Even though Financial Service Authority’s Regulation specify that service activities may use Hawalah and Kafalah Agreement, but based on this research’s analysis about Fatwa and Fikih, only Hawalah bil Ujrah and Kafalah bil Ujrah that may be used by Islamic Finance Company.
PENERAPAN UNSUR-UNSUR PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM TERHADAP KREDITUR YANG TIDAK MENDAFTARKAN JAMINAN FIDUCIA Yuniarlin, Prihati
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Fiduciary transfer of ownership is done through constitutum possessorium which means that the transfer is followed by an object control. The object of fiduciary assurance consists of chattels or moving objects and immovable objects which cannot be loaded with mortages, the transfer of chattels with real submission. As an effort to give a legal policy to the fiduciary assignor (creditor) and to fulfill the publicity principles, Government through the UUJF requires the creditor to register the fiduciary assurance in the Fiduciary Registration Office. That regulation is stated in the article 11 of UUJF. This study is a normative legal research with the research question as follow, “Can the elements of torts be implemented to the creditor or fiduciary assignee so that the creditoris considered doing the unlawful act?” The primary data are used in the study. The analysis results show that the elements of tort cannot be implemented to the creditor who does not register the fiduciary assurance in the Fiduciary Registration Office. Therefore, he is not considered doing the unlawful act.
Implikasi Declaration of Conduct Laut Tiongkok Selatan Tahun 2002 Terhadap Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa Haryanto, Agus; Bainus, Arry
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0093.88-95

Abstract

Overlapping sovereignty in the South China Sea (SCS) has been serious problem since the 1970s. A formal agreement was reached between China and ASEAN is Declaration of Conduct (DoC) that signed in 2002. However, the existence of the DoC has not yet been able to defuse the dispute in the SCS. This paper will elaborate the DoC weaknesses that have a low bonds, precision and delegation. Thus, it is understandable if the DoC was not able to organize parties - disputants. Therefore the parties need to have a Code of Conduct (CoC) to follow up the DoC.
KEDUDUKAN BPN RI DALAM MENGHADAPI PROBLEMATIK PUTUSAN NON-EXECUTABLE PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA TENTANG PEMBATALAN SERTIPIKAT HAK ATAS TANAH (ANOTASI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG RI NO. 158/PK/TUN/2011 TENTANG PEMBATALAN SERTIPIKAT HAK GUNA BANGUNAN NO. 132 Arvita, Rani
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2015.0065.20-36

Abstract

The existence of a lawsuit in court against the certificate is not a new thing anymore , given stelsel adopted in the system of land registration in Indonesia is negative stelsel positive tendency . If on the certificate that was sued earlier , based on court decisions that have permanent legal force ( inkracht van gewisjde ) should be revoked and canceled by the National Land Agency, but de facto the decision can not be implemented by the National Land Agency with some particular reason , then this is where the role of National Pertanahann Agency to be able to realize the judgment which can not be implemented as Non - Executable decision. In this study will answer perrmasalahan , namely : Why is the National Land Agency wants the Indonesian Supreme Court Decision 158 / PK / TUN / 2011 on Cancellation of Certificate Broking No. 132 on behalf of PT . TOP As the verdict of Non - Executable ?, How the National Land Agency Role In Delivering the Indonesian Supreme Court Decision 158 / PK / TUN / 2011 As a verdict of Non - Executable ? How Legal Certainty The winner of the Indonesian Supreme Court Decision 158 / PK / TUN / 2011 and the Justice and Legal Protection against the owner of Certificate Broking No. 132 Certificate of derivatives and their owners ? To address this problem used approach Legislation , Case Approach , Conceptual Approach , Approach Sociology of Law and Political Law. Based on the survey results revealed that : First , there are two main reasons why the National Land Agency wants the Supreme Court Decision No. 158 / PK / TUN / 2011 as Non - Executable ruling that reasons are normative juridical considerations and Juridical Technical . Pertimbangann normative juridical reason is that the decision of cancellation of the Certificate Broking No. 132 on behalf of PT . TOP is overdue / expired / verjaring , Ultra Petita and filed by the plaintiffs who do not have other interests and there is a decision in the administrative court ruling that the criminal verdict. While consideration juridical reason partly because the decision concerning civil rights and legal justice for the hundreds of people or communities certificate owner derivative or fragment of a Certificate of Right to Building No. 132 certificate as a parent, but it also relates to issues of Local Government Assets and Money State. Second, the role of the National Land Agency in realizing the Supreme Court Decision No. 158 / PK / TUN / 2001 to a decision of Non-Executable is a way to initiate a peace between the parties that the winning parties and the ruling party Certificate holder Broking No. 132 as a party that has been lost. The essence of peace is how the BPN role in creating the conditions that the parties who won the verdict, his rights can still be given, while for the owner of Certificate Broking No. 132 does not need to be canceled. Then after a peace between the parties earlier, the peace agreement must be drawn up in an authentic deed in this case the notarial deed, then a notary deed are then registered to Class I Palembang District Court to get the verdict determination of Non-Executable. Third, the Rule of Law which can be given to the winner of the verdict is that they can still get their rights as they are demanded in the lawsuit, while the owner of Certificate Broking No. 132 does not need to be done for cancellation as a command decision, so that the legal protection and legal justice for the hundreds of citizens derivative of the certificate holder Certificate nno Broking. 132 can still be given. In this study is recommended in order to be reviewed and revised the regulatory legislation has tended to impose to government officials to have to melaksanaka command decision that has ikracht, while there has not yet been set on the criteria that can be used as a benchmark as the ruling Non -Executable as well as an alternative solution, so there will be a legal umbrella for state administration officials were not able to carry out a court decision that has inkracht due to constraints of both factors normative juridical and technical factors. Especially for the internal BPN, it is recommended that in the Minister Substitute Regulation of the National Land Agency No. 3 of 2011 which is currently being created in the Ministry of Agricultural and Spatial / BPN RI put special rules regarding the decision of non-executable and its completion, resulting in the implementation later, this rule can be used as a benchmark by all officials BPN RI in the face of problematic decision of non-executable.
MEKANISME PENENTUAN NILAI APPRAISAL DAN PENGIKATAN HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI OBJEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA Budi Setianingrum, Reni
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 2 (2016): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2016.0083.229-238

Abstract

Act number 28 of 2014 on Copyright regulates that the Copyright as a movable intangible objects can be used as fiduciary transfer of ownership. Provisions regarding Copyright as the object of fiduciary transfer of oiwnership will be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the legislation applied. But practically, it is still being debated, both from the holders of copyright, as well as banks and Notaries as the official maker of the Deed of Fiduciary because there is no implementing regulations are clear, so recently there is no party that provides credit with collateral in the form Copyright. This research aims to study the binding mechanism of Copyright as fiduciary transfer of ownership’s object in lending in terms of readiness of the Appraisal authority to determine the economic value of the collateral. This type of research is normative juridical research.
SUMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA TERHADAP PEMBAHARUAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM ACARA PIDANA(KUHAP) Wibowo, Ari
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 2 (2016): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2016.0074.128-136

Abstract

The idea of renewal of the Criminal Procedure Code can not be separated from the contribution of human rights concept. This contribution has been explicitly included in the preamble of the Draft of Criminal Procedure Code. Although the current Criminal Procedure Code already provides protection to the rights of the defendant, but the implementation is still not optimal. Therefore, in the Draft of Criminal Procedure Code there is a new institution called the Rechter-Commissaris to replace the function of Pretrial Institutions. It has far wider powers of Pretrial Institution, so that the protection of the rights of defendant in any stage of the judicial process will be more secure fulfillment. The development of human rights concept also contributed to the idea to regulate the rights of victims, both associated with involvement in all stages of judicial proceedings and the right to sue for damages.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBAJAKAN DI LAUT MELALUI YURISDIKSI MAHKAMAH PIDANA INTERNASIONAL Gunawan, Yordan
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The international community, nowadays is facing the most serious problem of the piracy in the sea on a large scale than ever before. Todays piracy is destroying and disturbing the shipping industry worldwide with the modern way. The problem of piracy becomes increase day by day rather than to decrease. It is universally called as hostis humani generis. The piracy today is directed against victims from around the world, creates harms that are felt by the international community, and involves many of the same violation, as like as a murder and hostage-taking, that are used to commit the crimes within the jurisdiction of International Criminal Court (ICC). The main purpose of this paper is to describe the piracy in details which could be seen in some international laws concerning this problem as for UNCLOS 1982 and SUA Convention 1988. This paper also will elaborate how piracy could be called as a crime under international law, as well as the jurisdiction of the ICC. This permanent international judicial body is empowered to prosecute crimes of concern to the international community as a whole, in accordance with the Rome Statute 1998 and ICC is expected to fullfil the impunity as the biggest obstacle for countries to bring the pirates into the justice.
PERJANJIAN PENGADAAN TANAH KAS DESA SEBAGAI LAHAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Anggriani, Reni
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0093.172-180

Abstract

Special Region of Yogyakarta wants to increase the investment, there are some method that is quite effective in investor, one of them is by developing industrial area. Government Regulation Number 24 of 2009 concerning on Industrial Area explained that industrial area is where the central of Industrial activity that equipped with facilities and infrastructures supported and managed by industrial estate Company which already have Industrial Business License. With that fact, the researcher interest to research on industrial area. Most of the land in Yogyakarta is Sultan Ground and land of village cash, so to organize the investment program, a model of agreement is needed that can guarantee the parties in developing the investment, especially in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The Methods of this research is literature Legal approach that examines legal materials and other legal materials, with the aim of the existence of guidelines or regulations concerning the procurement of land for industrial area which is Sultan Ground or land of village cash.
Menyoal Makna Netralitas Pegawai Negeri Sipil dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 Tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara Sudrajat, Tedi; Mulya Karsona, Agus
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Problems of neutrality of civil servants will always occur when the meaning of neutrality  is not in sync with the norms. In order to evaluate governance, the meaning of neutrality should be broader and more functional towards the legal relationship in the context of public official relation in the field of civil servants law. Substantially, the focus of Law Number 5 Year 2014 concerning Civil State Apparatus just make civil servants as an object of neutrality, regardless of the dynamic activity of practical politic intervention. It should be underlined that the role of civil servants in government always correlate with many interested parties. If neutrality is not matched by standard criteria and restrictions, it is very possible neutrality principle only be a slogan with minimum implementation.