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Jurnal Media Hukum
ISSN : 08548919     EISSN : 25031023     DOI : 10.18196/jmh
Core Subject : Social,
MEDIA HUKUM (JMH) (ISSN:0854-8919, E-ISSN:2503-1023) is journal published by Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. JMH publishes scientific articles that related in law, development and harmonization of Shariah and positive law in Indonesia. JMH are published twice a year, in June and December. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia and reviewed by competence reviewers.
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Articles 518 Documents
PERKEMBANGAN HAK NEGARA ATAS TANAH: HAK MENGUASAI ATAU HAK MEMILIKI? Kusumadara, Afifah
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v20i2.267

Abstract

Artikel ini ditulis dengan tujuan membahas perkembangan konsep hak menguasai negara, sebagai satu-satunya hak kebendaan yang diberikan Konstitusi kepada negara Indonesia. Dalam artikel ini penulis memfokuskan pembahasannya pada hak menguasai negara atas tanah dan pada interpretasi Mahkamah Konstitusi atas hak menguasai negara tersebut. Pembahasan penulis tersebut selanjutnya digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan bahwa dalam kenyataannya hak menguasai negara atas tanah telah dimaknai secara keliru oleh Pemerintah, menjadi hak memiliki atas tanah. Disamping itu, hak menguasai negara atas tanah semakin tereduksi di Indonesia, digantikan dengan hak privat individual atas tanah. Hal ini mengakibatkan konflik pertanahan yang meluas di antara masyarakat di seluruh Indonesia. Dari pembahasan yang dilakukan penulis terhadap perkembangan konsep hak negara atas tanah dan interpretasi Mahkamah Konstitusi, maka penulis menemukan bahwa berbagai undang-undang sektoral terkait tanah telah menyimpang dari falsafah dan prinsip dasar UUPA. Oleh karena itu, perlu reformasi peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengembalikan UUPA sebagai payung hukum dari segala peraturan perundang-undangan terkait tanah.KEYWORDS: Tanah, Hak Milik, Hak Menguasai Negara, Hak Ulayat, Masyarakat Adat
MAKNA PRINSIP KEHATI-HATIAN DALAM PERATURAN DAERAH RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH BERBASIS KEBERLANJUTAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI PROVINSI MALUKU Angga, La Ode
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0091.156-163

Abstract

Precautionary Principles in the protection and environmental management in the field of RTRW in Maluku Province on Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2013 on RTRW is a law regulating the livelihood of Maluku people in the field of spatial plan which aims to create a spatial that can give birth to the welfare of the community in the spatial area. In order to minimize the occurrence of conflicts or disputes that occur in the field of arrangement space in Maluku Province. Welfare State Theory of the provincial government should take a role in the formation of the RTRW law. Provincial RTRW of Maluku Law does not mention the Precautionary Principles because: a. Philosophical Aspects, Perda RTRW No. 16 of 2013 does not inspire or reflect Article 2f of UUPPLH-2009 and Article 55-59 of UUPR as the higher Law in Spatial Planning in Indonesia; b. Juridical Aspects The existence of the synchronization of laws and regulations, particularly the Regional Regulation on RTRW of Maluku Province No. 16 of  2013-2033 with UUPPLH-2009 where in the RTRW regulation there is no Precautionary Principles regulation, whereas in UUPPLH-2009 itself has set clear and precise regulation of prudential principles Article 2f and Article 44; c. Political Aspects The existence of unclear orientation of political vision for the forming of Perda RTRW No. 16 of 2013, on the other hand the Provincial RTRW Law of Maluku based on environmental sustainability but there is no Precautionary  Principles regulation.
BANGUN HUKUM AGRARIA NASIONAL BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DI ERA GLOBALISASI Sumarja, FX
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v19i2.107

Abstract

The study aims at knowing the implementation of Pancasila values in national agrarian law, national agrarian law from political perspective and the construction of national agrarian law in the globalization era. The result of study shows that Pancasila has rooted deeply in Agrarian Law Number 5 Year 1960. Accordingly it can be potential tools to explain, anticipate and provide solution for any legal problems in agrarian law issues in Indonesia. The Agrarian Law Number 5 Year 1960 as responsive political product of law is able to fulfill demand of justice of the society in Indonesia. Facing the globalization era, the agrarian law has to put Pancasila as the foundation which guides the law.Key words: Pancasila, Agraria Law, Building of Law
ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN BEBAS TERDAKWA ANGGOTA POLRI DALAM PERKARA TERTEMBAKNYA WARGA SIPIL DI MESUJI LAMPUNG Seregig, I Ketut
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 25, No 1, June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2018.0101.48-59

Abstract

The Free Verdict handed down by the Appellate Court of the Tanjungkarang High Court is a judgment that has fulfilled the sense of justice for the defendant AKP WH as a member of the Police, because the Panel of Judges has shown the authority of this law in the eyes of the public in general and gives appreciation to the Indonesian Police measures in securing the show  anarchist feelings that people do. However, the justification justifying the decision of the Tanjungkarang High Court of  Appeals Court is the issue that needs to be investigated to determine what is considered by the Panel of Justices so that in its decision to free the Defendant AKP WH from all charges.The conclusion of the research that has been done is that the free judgment handed down by the Appeals Judge to the defendant is based on several considerations that are used as justification reasons, among others; the defendant has performed his duties in accordance with the procedures laid down in the applicable law and the use of firearms to disperse anarchist masses and no longer any party to the act of the defendant, material or moral, as all parties have agreed to make peace. Reviewing the facts presented in the appeals court by the Appeals Panel is used as the Rejection and Forgiveness Reason because there is no longer any legal provisions violated by the defendant AKP WH, the Panel of Judges frees the defendant from all charges
PERLINDUNGAN HKI SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMENUHAN HAK ATAS IPTEK, BUDAYA DAN SENI Sri Imaniyati, Neni
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v17i1.374

Abstract

The problem of Intellectual Property Right (IPR) is getting more complicated. IPR becomes one of the international issues besides problems on human right, environment, democratization, and standardization. Based on basic concept of IPR, IPR is the effort of recognition, respect, and right fulfillment on science, technology, culture, and art, which are parts of human rights. The IPR regulation in Indonesia is hierarchically written on the constitution and other regulations. As the consequence, when Indonesia ratified GATT, the IPR regulation in Indonesia must be continuously in line with TRIPs. Today, Indonesia is considered unready to implement TRIPs. It then turns out as negative perception upon IPR that is the possibility of losing the chance of IPR implementation in Indonesia that closely related to the emergence of high cost, insignificant influence on the foreign investment in Indonesia, and the occurrence of “biological hijack” toward Indonesian natural resources.Keywords: Protection, IPR, Science, Technology, Art and Culture
Kedudukan Hukum Pihak Ketiga dalam Layanan Keuangan Tanpa Kantor Joko Suryono, Leli; Anggriani, Reni
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 25, No 2, December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2018.0117.228-235

Abstract

Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 19/POJK.03/2014 concerning Financial Services Without Offices In the Context of Inclusive Finance, the Financial Services Authority in collaboration with the Banking sector makes services sell well. In this study as clever behavior is Bank Central Asia, which is one of the banks that conducts Officeless Financial Services, because it needs to serve people in remote areas, it is necessary to know the definition of clever service in order to know how the legal position of Third Parties in managing smart services still unclear, especially the legal status of the Third Party as a liaison between the bank and the customer. The purpose of the study is to examine and analyze the legal standing of third parties in financial services without offices. This research is a normative legal research that examines the principles, legal concepts and legislation related to the legal position of third parties in the provision of financial services without offices. The conclusion of this study is that Officeless Financial Services is an activity of providing banking services and/or other financial services carried out not through office networks and legal relations of the parties based on cooperation agreements and internal circulars. The legal position of third parties is as a bank liaison with customers (agents) and an extension of the bank (partner), where in each implementation there are rights and obligations that must be fulfilled in order to achieve the implementation of salable services.
PENILAIAN PROFESIONALISME ADVOKAT DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM MELALUI PENGUKURAN INDIKATOR KINERJA ETISNYA Raharjo, Agus; Sunarnyo, Sunarnyo
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 21, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v21i2.1186

Abstract

The range of advocates work happens from investigation to law enforcement. The scope of the extensive works as a guard puts a major advocate in the resolution of the criminal case. The strategic position of the advocate and the pressure to win every case has caused most advocates take disgraceful behavior to achieve goals. Advocate profession as a real respectable profession (officium nobile) stained by the act of advocate it self. Personal commitment to uphold professional ethics in the performance of duties is not supported by an adequate level of supervision. Indeed, in the field of work, advocates have independence, but in relation to professional ethics they are under control of supervisor commission established by the advocate organization. According to what we need the supervision maximized through ethical assessment of performance indicators. This article will explain what ethical performance indicators are and their assessment of informants who become the object of research.
Simultaneous Elections in North Aceh Regency: An Islamic Perspective Nasrullah Arull Yahya
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 27, Number 2, December 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20200150

Abstract

The 2019 Simultaneous Regional Election has brought about some problems which threaten the quality of local democracy, especially in North Aceh Regency, Indonesia. The research aims at discussing the practice of regional election in North Aceh Regency from Islamic perspective. In Islamic law, the implementation of elections is carried out in accordance with the principles of justice and equal rights. This research is a normative and empirical study, where the research data is obtained through library research and interviews with informants. While the data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results show that the problems in the implementation of the 2019 simultaneous elections in North Aceh Regency according to Islamic law were; first, there is a question on neutrality of the Election Commission officers in carrying out its duties and functions, such as taking sides to certain candidates or parties by way of inflating votes. This is contrary to the principles of Islamic law, namely the principles of justice and equal rights; Second, the weakness of human resources in operating computers for inputting voter data and election result data. In Islamic law, the lack of qualified human resources has an impact on the inability to account for the mandate as caliph; and third, the inadequate facilities and infrastructure, both for offices (workspaces, desks, computers, and other supporting equipment) and non-available official vehicles. This situation is contrary to objective of Islamic law, namely maqashid sharia, such as essential element of life (dharuri), complementary element of life (haji) and accessories of life (tahsini) needs.
IDEOLOGI DAN KONSTITUSI DALAM PERKEMBANGAN NEGARA-BANGSA INDONESIA: REKONSTRUKSI TRADISI, DEKOLONISASI, DAN DEMOKRATISASI Fitriciada Azhari, Aidul
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 20, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v20i1.1405

Abstract

The research has purpose to investigate the development of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution as the ideology and the constitution of Indonesia amidst the development of nation-state post-World War II and post-Cold War and its implication to position of people as a nation and citizens. With a socio-legal approach, the research found that the development of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution has changed from the ideology and the constitution of postcolonial to the ideology and the constitution of post authoritarian. The change is marked by reduction of reconstruction of tradition and decolonization in the 1945 Constitution. Then, those are replaced by a purpose to democratization of the 1945 Constitution according to the universal values. The change that emphasizes on majority rule and rational choice also has shifted character of people from collectivity as a nation to individuality as a citizen.
Corporate Liability for Creditors’ Losses during the Covid-19 Pandemic Suwinto Johan; Ariawan Ariawan
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 28, Number 1, June 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v28i1.10566

Abstract

Many companies experienced bankruptcy lawsuits during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. This was so when the companies’ asset cannot afford their obligations upon their creditors, especially banks and other financial institutions. The creditors demanded compensation to avoid losses due to the companies’ failure in repaying their loans. The question is who should be held liable if the companies are of limited liability companies. This paper aims to examine the liability of corporation for creditors' losses. This normative legal research relies on secondary data in the form of legal materials, especially primary and secondary legal materials. The result shows that demanding compensation through bankruptcy lawsuit is not an easy task for the creditors. In fact, a separate lawsuit is required rather than incorporating it in a bankruptcy lawsuit. Even, it is not only a matter of civil case but also criminal case. Therefore, the companies may be subjected to both civil and criminal liability.