cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. bantul,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14118033     EISSN : 26140101     DOI : 10.18196/mm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 934 Documents
 66   67   68   69   70 
Aktivitas Scavenging Nitrit Oksida oleh Hemoglobin dan Tekanan Darah pada Preeklampsia Syachrumsyah, Muchlisch; Suciati, Suciati; Suhartono, Eko; Setiawan, Bambang
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v6i1.1879

Abstract

The research of nitric oxide scavenging by hemoglobin and blood pressure in preeclampsia had been done. Aims of this research were to measure methemoglobin level as an index nitric oxide and its correlation to blood pressure. Sixty pregnant were women involved in this study. Thirty subject were normal pregnancy and preeclampsia. Preeclampsia group were consist of 18 mild preeclampsia and 12 severe preeclampsia. The methods, to measure methemoglobin based on Evelyn and Malloy methods with spectrophotometer. Meanwhile, Blood pressure is measured with auscultation methods. The result showed that methemoglobin level, systolic and diastolic pressure preeclampsia higher than normal significantly. There is a positive correlation between methemoglobin level and blood pressure in mild preeclampsia. In severe preeclampsia, there is negative correlation between methemoglobin level and blood pressure. Beside that, correlation between methemoglobin level and sistolic pressure has positive correlation and negative correlation found between methemoglobin level and diastolic pressure in normal pregnancy. This study conclude that nitrite oxide scavenging activity by hemoglobin have correlation to bloodpressure change in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia.Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang aktivitas scavenging mtrit oksida oleh hemoglobin dan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kadar methemoglobin sebagai parameter nitrit oksida dan korelasinya dengan tekanan darah. Sebanyak 60 orang wanita hamil terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pada subjek tersebut, 30 orang tergolong hamil normal dan 30 orang didignosis preeklampsia. Kelompok preeklampsia terdiri atas 18 orang preeklampsia ringan dan 12 orang preeklampsia berat. Metode pengukuran kadar methemoglobin digunakan metode Evelyn dan Malloy dan pengukuran tekanan darah dengan metode auskultasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar methemoglobin, tekanan sistolik dan diastolik pada preeklampsia (ringan dan berat) lebih tinggi bermakna daripada tanpa preeklampsia. Terdapat korelasi positif antara kadar methemoglobin dengan tekanan sistolik dan diastolik preeklampsia ringan. Pada preeklampsia berat korelasi kadar methemoglobin dan tekanan sistolik dan diastolik bernilai negatif. Pada kehamilan normal korelasi kadar methemoglobin bernilai positif dengan tekanan sistolik, sedangkan terhadap tekanan diastolik, berkorelasi negatif. Kesimpulanpenelitiani ini adalah aktivitas scavengingmint oksid olehhemoglobin mempunyai korelasi terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada kehamilan normal dan preeklampsia.
Pengaruh Ekstrak-Etanol Biji Jinten hitam (Nigella sativa L.) terhadap Mortalitas Larva Aedes aegypti Purwoko, Akhmad Edy; Hidayati, Titiek
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v9i2.1600

Abstract

The various type of plant used as the biological resource which is necessary for human being. Many kind of plan was exploited as an insecticidal, because of the active ingredient which present in the plant. Nigella Sativa was one of the plants which relatively peaceful and not dangerous to the environment, but its potential to restrain insect specifically for mosquito have never been studied. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of ethanol extract of Nigella sativa to the Ae. aegypti larvae mortality. This research conducted the mortality test of mosquito according the WHO techniques for susceptibility of insecticide on mosquitoes use 9 concentration of Nigella sativa extract: 1%; 0,8%; 0,6%; 0,4%; 0,3%; 0,2%; 0,1%; 0,05%; 0,025% and 0%. The larva mortality data analyzed with Anava and analyze with probit analysis to determine the value LC50 (in 24 hour). The result of mortality test shows that the excelsior of ethanol extract of Nigella sativa concentration caused larva death especially in 24 hour first. At highest concentration that is 1% more than 95% larva was dead. The probit analysis gave the LC50for 24 hours at 0,47%. It can be concluded that ethanol extract of Nigella sativa had an Aedes aegypti larvacide effect.Berbagai jenis tumbuhan berlaku sebagai sumber daya hayati yang penting bagi manusia, karena kandungan bahan aktif dalam tumbuhan tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan diantaranya sebagai insektisida. Jinten hitam (Nigella sativa) adalah salah satu tumbuhan yang relative aman dan tidak berbahaya bagi lingkungan, namun pemanfaatannya untuk pengendalian serangga belum pernah digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak etanol Nigella sativa terhadap mortalitas larva Aedes aegypti. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji mortalitas dengan cara menurut WHO dengan 9 konsentrasi ekstrak Nigella sativa 1%; 0,8%; 0,6%; 0,4%; 0,3%; 0,1%; 0,05%; 0,025% and 0%. mortalitas larva dianalisis menggunakan Anava dan analisis probit untuk menentukan nilai LC50 (24 jam). Hasil penelitian uji mortalitas menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol Nigellasativa semakin tinggi konsentrasi akan semakin tinggi pula kematian larva terutama untuk 24 jam pertama. Pada konsentrasi tertinggi yaitu 1% didapati lebih dari 95% larva mati. Hasil analisis probit diperoleh nilai LC50 dalam 24 jam adalah kadar 0,47%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol Nigella sativa mempunyai efek larvasida pada nyamuk Aedes aegypti.
Hubungan Frekuensi Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) dengan Berat Badan Anak Usia di Bawah Dua Tahun Agustina, Siti Wulandari; Listiowati, Ekorini
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v12i2.1011

Abstract

Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak dan pola asuh, akan menyebabkan gangguan tumbuh kembang anak pada usia 12-24 bulan. Berat badan anak dapat digunakan untuk menggambarkan status gizi seseorang maka berat badan akan bertambah mengikuti pertambahan umur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan frekuensi pemberian makanan pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) dengan berat badan anak usia di bawah dua tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kraton Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah ibu yang mempunyai anak berusia di bawah dua tahun di Puskesmas Kraton Yogyakarta. Sampel 36 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chisquare dan hasil perhitungan diperoleh 2hitung = 14,592 2tabel = 12,592, sehingga terdapat hubungan frekuensi pemberian MP-ASI dengan peningkatan berat badan anak usia di bawah dua tahun dengan didapatkan nilai signifikansi p=0,024 (p 0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi frekuensi pemberian MP-ASI, maka berat badan anak semakin meningkat. Giving complementary feeding  which doesn’t suitable for children’s need and parenting pattern will cause growth deficiency in children at age 12-24 months. Children’s body weight can be used to describe the nutrition status and the body weight will be increase with increased of the age. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the frequency of co-feeding mother’s milk (the MP-ASI) with a weight of children under two years of age in Yogyakarta Kraton the Puskesmas. This study was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The population is mother has children under two years old in Puskesmas Kraton Yogyakarta. Samples taken 36 people with the calculation formula for the correlation test. The data analyzed using Chi-square test and the result was 2count = 14,592 2table = 12,592, which means that the relationship giving complementary feeding frequence with children weight under two years old significantly p value = 0,024 (p 0,05). It can conclude that the more frequent in giving complementary feeding so children weight will be more increase.
The Correlation between Lymphocyte Platelet Ratio and Gensini Score in Coronary Heart Disease Patients Muliana Muliana; Basuki Rahmat; Seto Priyambodo
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.200136

Abstract

The lymphocyte platelet ratio (LPR) is an inflammatory marker that can be used to identify the severity of coronary heart disease (CHD). This study aims to determine the correlation between the lymphocyte platelet ratio and Gensini scores in CHD patients. This research used correlative analytical research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was selected by consecutive sampling technique and obtained 51 respondents. The calculation of the LPR was carried out by dividing the number of platelets and lymphocytes in the volume unit of 103/mm3. Meanwhile, the Gensini score assessment was carried out by multiplying the percentage of blockages and location of blockages based on the result of coronary angiography. Based on the Gensini score, the sample in this study was classified as mild atherosclerosis with the Gensini score 25 points, and severe atherosclerosis with the Gensini score ≥25 points. The data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The result showed that the average LPR value in samples with severe atherosclerosis was 124.6  and  115.3 in mild atherosclerosis. Based on the result of statistical analysis using the Pearson test, the p-value was 0.107. It can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between the lymphocyte platelet ratio and Gensini scores in CHD patients.
Perbandingan Kadar Methemoglobin dan Hemoglobin Penduduk Endemis dengan Penduduk Non Endemis Malaria Yoni Astuti; Rini Handayani
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v6i2.1895

Abstract

One of the effects of Plasmodium infection and consumption of anti-malaria medicine is the increase of free radicals in the body. Free radicals can attack haemoglobin and change it to met-haemoglobin. The aim of this study was to identify the concentration of met- haemoglobin (as a sign of free radicals) and haemoglobin of individuals living in the malaria- endemic area as compared with individuals living in non-malaria-endemic area.This was a cross sectional study. Subjects of the study were 60 individuals and divided into 2 groups, i.e. Endemic Group (EG) and Non-Endemic Group (NEG). The EG included 30people who were men and women between 20-50years old, had suffered or were suffering from malaria and had been living in endemic area for five years. The NEG included 30 people who were men or women between 20-50 years old and had not suffered from malaria. The blood samples were collected and analysed for met-haemoglobin concentration using Betke method and haemoglobin concentration using cyanmethaemoglobin method.The results showed that the average of met-haemoglobin concentration of NEG was (2,188 ± 0,662)% and EG was (3,728 ± 0,492)%, while the average of haemoglobin concentration of NEG was (14, 183 ± 2,593)g% and EG was (10,376 ± l,447)g%. This demonstrated that the concentration of haemoglobin between NEG and EG was different significantly (p0,05).Salah satu akibat terinfeksi plasmodium dan dampak mengkonsumsi obat - obatan menyebabkan meningkatnya radikal bebas. Radikal bebas dapat menyerang haemoglobin sehingga menj adi methemoglobin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar methemoglobin (sebagai marker radikal bebas) dan hemoglobin penduduk endemis malaria dibandingkan dengan kadar methemoglobin penduduk non endemis.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross sectional dengan subyek sebanyak 60 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok endemik malaria sebanyak 30 orang yaitu laki-laki dan wanita berumur20-50 tahun yang pernah atau sedang menderita malaria dan telah tinggal di daerah endemis selama minimal lima tahun. Kelompok non endemik malaria sebanyak 30 orang yaitu laki-laki dan wanita berusia 20-50 tahun yang tidak pemah menderita penyakit malaria. Subyek diambil darahnya dan selanjutnya dilakukan analisis kadar methemoglobin menurut metode Betke, dan diukur kadar hemoglobin dengan metode cyanmethemoglobin.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase methemoglobin KNE (Kelompok Non Endemis) adalah (2,188 ± 0,662) % Hb dan KE (Kelompok Endemis) adalah (3,728 ± 0,492) % Hb. .Hasil penelitian kadar hemoglobin menunjukkan bahwa persentase hemoglobin KNE adalah (14,183 ± 2,593) g % dan KE adalah (10,376 ± 1,447) g %. Hal itu memperlihatkan adanya perbedaan signfikan antara KNE dan KE (p0,05).
Neuropati Optik Toksik Akut Setyandriana, Yunani
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (s) (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v9i2 (s).1617

Abstract

The aim of the study was to report a case of acute toxic optic neuropathy. A case report of a 29 years old female with acute visual loss in both eyes. There was history of taking multiple drugs about 4 days while in the hospital. We performed visual acuities examination, light projection, color perception, funduscopy, and visual field examinations. The visual acuities were 1/300 on both eyes with bad color perceptions, the other examination were normal. Visual field examination was performed on the third day when the visual acuities were improved, showing severe depression on the both eyes and diagnosed acute toxic optic neuropathy. She is given neurotropic injection once daily, neutotropic tablet twice daily, and acetazolamide tablet 3 times daily. Retrobulber dexamethason injection on second day for 5 days, and continued with dexamethason tablet 1mg four times daily. The patients was consulted to neurology, ENT, internist, and oral medicine department. The visual acuity became better 3/60 in the both eyes on the third days, on the seventh days on the right eye 5/60 and the left eye 4/60. One week later, the visual acuity became 6/12 on the right eye and 6/15 on the left eye, but there was color deficiency in both eyes. Visual field examination of both eyes showed improvement to be moderate depression. The treatment was continued and dexamethason was tapering off. Follow up in one month the visual acuity improved to be 6/7.5 on the right eye and 6/8.5 on the left eye, although there was still green color blind with one eye. Visual field showed mild depression. Concluded a case of acute toxic optic neuropathy treated with steroid injection and orally, and neurotropic agents, there was a good result although not fully recovery.Tujuan penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk melaporkan laporan kasus yaitu neuropati optic toksik akut. Dilaporkan kasus seorang wanita 29 tahun buta mendadak kedua matanya. Empat hari sebelum datang ke rumah sakit minum beberapa obat. Dilakukan pemeriksaan visus, proyeksi cahaya, persepsi warna, funduskopi, dan lapang pandang. Visus kedua mata 1/300 dengan persepsi warna buruk, pemeriksaan lain normal. Pemeriksaan lapang pandang dilakukan hari ke-3 saat visusnya mulai membaik. Hasilnya menunjukkan depresi berat kedua mata dan didiagnosis neuropati optic toksik akut. Diberikan terapi neurotropik injeksi sekali sehari, neurotropik tablet 2x sehari, dan asetazolamide tablet 3x sehari. Dexamethason injeksi retrobulber diberikan hari kedua selama 5 hari, dilanjutkan dengan dexamethason tablet 1mg 4x sehari. Pasien dikonsulkan ke neurologi, THT, penyakit dalam, dan dokter gigi. Visus hari ketiga membaik menjadi 3/60 pada kedua mata, hari ke- 7 menjadi 5/60 mata kanan dan 4/60 mata kiri, namun didapatkan buta warna pada kedua mata. Seminggu kemudian visus membaik menjadi 6/12 mata kanan dan 6/15 mata kiri. Lapang pandang menunjukkan depresi sedang. Terapi diteruskan dengan dexamethason tablet diturunkan dosisnya. Follow up 1 bulan kemudian menunjukkan perbaikan dengan visus 6/7.5 mata kanan dan 6/8.5 mata kiri, namun masih terdapat buta warna hijau. Pemeriksaan lapang pandang menunjukkan depresi ringan. Disimpulkan bahwa kasus neuropati optic toksik akut diterapi dengan steroid injeksi dan oral serta obat neurotropik, didapatkan perbaikan kondisi meskipun tidak sempurna.
Hubungan Gambaran Foto Thorax dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Sputum BTA pada Pasien dengan Klinis Tuberkulosis Suganda, Haqqi Pradipta; Majdawati, Ana
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v13i1.1051

Abstract

Tuberkulosis di Indonesia menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian terbanyak setelah penyakit jantung dan saluran pernafasan. Diagnosis penunjang TB paru dapat ditegakkan dengan ditemukannya kuman Mycobacterium tuberculosis di dalam sputum atau jaringan paru biakan, namun tidak ditemukan di semua pasien Tuberkulosis sehingga harus ada pemeriksaan tambahan yaitu pemeriksaan foto ronsen thorax untuk mendiagnosis Tuberkulosis paru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hasil pemeriksaan gambaran foto thorax pada dengan hasil pemeriksaan sputum BTA pada pasien dengan klinis Tuberkulosis di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder dari catatan rekam medis pasien RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta untuk semua kasus Tuberkulosis periode Januari 2010- Desember 2012. Data rekam medis yang digunakan adalah subyek penelitian pasien dengan klinis Tuberkulosis yang mempunyai hasil pemeriksaan sputum BTA dan radiologi toraks. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 pasien. Analisis data menggunakan uji Pearson Chi-Square. Hasil uji chi square didapatkan nilai p 0,000 (p 0,05), dengan r=0,470. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang cukup erat antara gambaran foto thorax dengan hasil pemeriksaan sputum BTA pada pasien dengan klinis Tuberkulosis di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. In Indonesia, tuberculosis become one of the most common cause of death after heart dissease and respiratory track dissease. Pulmonal tuberculosis can be diagnosed by finding Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the sputum or pulmonal tissue culture. But can’t be found at all of the tuberculosis patient’s, so must there any additional chest radiology examination to diagnose pulmonal tuberculosis. This research aims to know the correlation between chest radiograph with the result of sputum’s acid-fast bacilli examination in patient whose had clinical manifestation of Tubercculosis in PKU Muhammadiah Hospital, Yogyakarta. This research uses observational analitic method, with cross sectional approach, using secondary data from the medical records of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta for all cases of tuberculosis in the period january 2010-December 2012. Medical record data used in this study were research subjects whose had clinical manifestation of Tubercculosis, sputum’s acid-fast bacilli smear result and Chest Radiograph result. The sampel total is 51 subjects. Analizyng data using Pearson ChiSquare. The results of Chi-Square test p-value obtained p 0,000 (0,05). R=0,470. It was concluded that there is a sufficiently close relationship between chest radiograph with the result of sputum’s acid- fast bacilli smear examination in patient that had clinical manifestation of Tubercculosis in PKU Muhammadiah Hospital, Yogyakarta.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun SD Mejing II di Yogyakarta Yuli Westria istiqomah; Anne Handrini Dewi
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2 (s).9406

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak usia 10-11 tahun Sekolah Dasar Mejing II di Yogyakarta.Penelitian dilakukan selama satu hari. Sampel diambil sebanyak 65 siswa sesuai kriteria inklusi. Penelitian dimulai dengan pengisian kuisoncr 25 pertanyaan dilanjutkan pemenksaan OHI-S (oral hygene indeks score) yaitu, menjumlahkan Debris indeks dan Kalkulus indeks. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional. Data yang diperoleh dan penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan korelasi Pearson Product Moment.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kategori cukup baik (47,7%). Sebagian besar siswa memiliki kebersihan gigi dan mulut kategori sedang (49,2%). Tcrdapat hubungan yang signifikan amara pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut, Hasil korelasi sebesar 0,980 (sig. p 0,000 0,05).
Pengaruh Seduhan Teh Hibisscus sabdariffa L terhadap Kadar Albumin pada Rattus norvegicus yang Diinduksi CCl4 Anggi Apriansyah Purwanto; Ratna Indriawati
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2014): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v14i1.2465

Abstract

Senyawa yang terkandung dalam Rosella (Hibisscus sabdariffa L) antara lain asam hibiscus ptotocathecuric (fenol) dan antosianin yang memiliki efek protektif terhadap hidroperoksida butil tart yang menginduksi hepatotoksik pada tikus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian seduhan teh H. sabdariffa L khususnya terhadap kadar albumin. Subyek penelitian yaitu 20 ekor tikus. Sampel dikelompokkan menjadi 4 kelompok, yaitu 1 kelompok kontrol dan 3 kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan 4 ml seduhan teh H. sabdariffa L yang dibuat dari 2 gram (kelompok A), 4 gram (kelompok B), dan 8 gram (kelompok C) dalam 75 ml air bersuhu 800, sedangkan kelompok D (kontrol) diberi aquades. Lama perlakuan 14 hari. Hari ke-15 subyek diberi pajanan CCl4. Kadar albumin diperiksa 2 kali, sebelum perlakuan dan setelah induksi CCl4 dengan metode enzimatik kolorimetrik. Kadar albumin sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dianalisis menggunakan Paired-t-test. Kadar albumin dianalisis menggunakan uji Anova dan dilanjutkan uji Post Hoc. Hasil Paired-t-test menunjukkan perbedaan kadar rata-rata albumin yang bermakna (p0,05) sebelum perlakuan dan setelah induksi CCl4 pada kelompok A, B, C, sedangkan kelompok D menunjukkan peningkatan yang tidak bermakna (p0,05). Uji oneway ANOVA menunjukan terdapat peningkatan kadar albumin yang bermakna (p0,05) antara kelompok. Hasil analisis post hoc menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kadar albumin yang bermakna antar kelompok (p0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian seduhan teh H. sabdariffa L sebanyak 2, 4 dan 8 gram/hari selama 14 hari dapat meningkatkan kadar albumin pada Rattus norvegicus yang telah diinduksi CCl4.Compounds that contained in roselle (Hibisscus sabdariffa L) are Hibiscus ptotocathecuric acid (phenol) and anthocyanins which have a protective effect against tart butyl hydroperoxide induced hepa- totoxic in rats. This study aims to determine the effect of H. sabdariffa L Hibiscus sabdariffa L tea steep­ing to albumin serum on rattus norvegicus which is induced by CCl4. Twenty rats used as subject. Samples divided into 4 groups (1 control and 3 treatment groups). Treatment group were given 4 ml of H. sabdariffa L tea steeping made from 2 grams (Group A), 4 grams (group B), and 8 grams (group C) in 75 ml of with temperature 800 C. The group D (control) were given aquades. Length of treatment 14 days. Rattus norvegicus given CCl4 exposure on 15th day. Albumin examination carried out 2 times, before treatment and after CCl4 exposure with enzimatic colorimetric method. Albumin, bilirubin, ALP levels before and after treatment were analyzed using Paired-t-test. Albumin levels were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Post hoc test. The result of Paired-t-test showed a significant difference of albumin levels before treatment and after CCl4 exposure in group A, B, C (p0,05), while in group D showed not significant increase (p0,05). Oneway ANOVA result showed a significant difference of albumin levels increase between group (p0,05). Post hoc test results showed that albumin levels in all group were significantly different (p0,05). It was concluded that giving H. sabdariffa L in 2, 4 and 8 gram/day in 14 days can increase albumin levels in rattus novergicus which is induced by CCl4.
Pengaruh Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut (OHI-S) Pada Lansia yang Menggunakan Gigi Tiruan Sebagian Lepasan Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin Puteri Anugerah Wuri; Erwan Sugiatno
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (s) (2007): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v7i2 (s).9434

Abstract

The goal of the research is to know the influence oral hygiene status (OHI-S) of elderly people wear removable partial denture (RPD) base on gender: RPD is denture to replace one or more tooth, but it is not replace all of the tooth and it can overhaul to the mouth of the user Subject involved I5 man elderly people and 15 women elderly people wear RPD on Umbulharjo Yogyakarta. T he result of OHI-S examination, man have good OHI-S I (3,3%), middle 3 (10%), poor I1 (36, 7%) and woman have OHI-S good 7 (23,3%), middle 5 (16, 7 %) and poor 3 (10%). The result showed that p0, 05 and get chi-square count (9,571) chi- square table (5,99) with significant 0,008, it means have meaning the influence OHIS of elderly people wear RPD base on gender:

Page 68 of 94 | Total Record : 934

 66   67   68   69   70 

Filter by Year

2001 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): January Vol 24, No 2 (2024): July Vol 24, No 1 (2024): January Vol 23, No 2 (2023): July Vol 23, No 1 (2023): January Vol 22, No 2 (2022): July Vol 22, No 1 (2022): January Vol 21, No 2 (2021): July Vol 21, No 1 (2021): January Vol 21, No 1: January 2021 Vol 20, No 2 (2020): July Vol 20, No 2: July 2020 Vol 20, No 1: January 2020 Vol 20 No 1: January 2020 Vol 20, No 1 (2020): January Vol 19 No 2: July 2019 Vol 19, No 2: July 2019 Vol 19, No 2 (2019): July Vol 19 No 1: January 2019 Vol 19, No 1 (2019): January Vol 19, No 1: January 2019 Vol 18 No 2: July 2018 Vol 18, No 2: July 2018 Vol 18, No 2 (2018): July Vol 18, No 1: January 2018 Vol 18 No 1: January 2018 Vol 18, No 1 (2018): January Vol 17 No 2: July 2017 Vol 17, No 2: July 2017 Vol 17, No 2 (2017): July Vol 17 No 1: January 2017 Vol 17, No 1: January 2017 Vol 17, No 1 (2017): January Vol 16, No 2: July 2016 Vol 16, No 2 (2016): July Vol 16 No 2: July 2016 Vol 16, No 1 (2016): January Vol 16 No 1: January 2016 Vol 16, No 1: January 2016 Vol 15, No 2 (2015): July Vol 15, No 2 (2015) Vol 15, No 2 (2015) Vol 15, No 1 (2015) Vol 15, No 1 (2015): January Vol 15, No 1 (2015) Vol 14, No 2 (2014) Vol 14, No 2 (2014): July Vol 14, No 1 (2014) Vol 14, No 1 (2014): January Vol 14, No 1 (2014) Vol 13, No 3 (2013) Vol 13, No 3 (2013) Vol 13, No 2 (2013) Vol 13, No 2 (2013) Vol 13, No 1 (2013) Vol 13, No 1 (2013) Vol 12, No 3 (2012) Vol 12, No 3 (2012) Vol 12, No 2 (2012) Vol 12, No 2 (2012) Vol 12, No 1 (2012) Vol 12, No 1 (2012) Vol 11, No 3 (2011) Vol 11, No 3 (2011) Vol 11, No 2 (2011) Vol 11, No 2 (2011) Vol 11, No 1 (2011) Vol 11, No 1 (2011) Vol 10, No 2 (2010) Vol 10, No 2 (2010) Vol 10, No 1 (2010) Vol 10, No 1 (2010) Vol 9, No 2 (2009) Vol 9, No 2 (2009) Vol 9, No 2 (s) (2009) Vol 9, No 2 (s) (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (s) (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (s) (2009) Vol 8, No 2 (2008) Vol 8, No 2 (2008) Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Oktober Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008) Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Juli Vol 8, No 1 (2008) Vol 8, No 1 (S) (2008): Januari Vol 8, No 1 (s) (2008): April Vol 8, No 1 (s) (2008) Vol 8, No 1(s) (2008): April Vol 8, No 1 (2008) Vol 7, No 2 (s) (2007): Oktober Vol 7, No 2 (s) (2007) Vol 7, No 2 (s) (2007): Juli Vol 7, No 2 (2007) Vol 7, No 2 (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (s) (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (s) (2007) Vol 6, No 2 (2006) Vol 6, No 2 (2006) Vol 6, No 1 (2006) Vol 6, No 1 (2006) Vol 5, No 2 (2005) Vol 5, No 2 (2005) Vol 5, No 1 (2005) Vol 5, No 1 (2005) Vol 4, No 2 (2004) Vol 4, No 2 (2004) Vol 4, No 1 (2004) Vol 4, No 1 (2004) Vol 3, No 2 (2003) Vol 3, No 2 (2003) Vol 3, No 1 (2003) Vol 3, No 1 (2003) Vol 2, No 2 (2002) Vol 2, No 2 (2002) Vol 2, No 1 (2002) Vol 2, No 1 (2002) Vol 1, No 2 (2001) Vol 1, No 2 (2001) More Issue