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The Correlation between Lymphocyte Platelet Ratio and Gensini Score in Coronary Heart Disease Patients Muliana Muliana; Basuki Rahmat; Seto Priyambodo
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.200136

Abstract

The lymphocyte platelet ratio (LPR) is an inflammatory marker that can be used to identify the severity of coronary heart disease (CHD). This study aims to determine the correlation between the lymphocyte platelet ratio and Gensini scores in CHD patients. This research used correlative analytical research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was selected by consecutive sampling technique and obtained 51 respondents. The calculation of the LPR was carried out by dividing the number of platelets and lymphocytes in the volume unit of 103/mm3. Meanwhile, the Gensini score assessment was carried out by multiplying the percentage of blockages and location of blockages based on the result of coronary angiography. Based on the Gensini score, the sample in this study was classified as mild atherosclerosis with the Gensini score 25 points, and severe atherosclerosis with the Gensini score ≥25 points. The data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The result showed that the average LPR value in samples with severe atherosclerosis was 124.6  and  115.3 in mild atherosclerosis. Based on the result of statistical analysis using the Pearson test, the p-value was 0.107. It can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between the lymphocyte platelet ratio and Gensini scores in CHD patients.
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner Pasca Serangan Jantung Basuki Rahmat; Seto Priyambodo; Dian Puspita Sari; Yoga Pamungkas Susani; AASG Mas Meiswaryasti Putra
Unram Medical Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 2 2020 (Edisi Juni 2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v9i2.415

Abstract

Background: Patients suffering from coronary heart disease can experience psychological changes as well as quality of life. This study aims to determine the quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease post heart attack. Methods: A total of 30 patients with coronary heart disease after diagnosed STEMI, NSTEMI, or unstable angina for less than one year and had never been diagnosed with a mental disorder. Quality of life was measured by the Indonesian version of the SF-36 Health Survey instrument. Unpaired t-test and Mann Whitney test was conducted to analyze the differences the quality of life based on gender. Results: As many as 36.7% of subjects stated that the current condition was somewhat worse than one year ago. Subjects who stated the same or better were 56.6%. Men have a higher quality of life than women, although it is not statistically significant (p> 0.05). Emotional well-being is the dimension that has the highest average (75.1 ± 17.3) in both the male group (74.8 ± 17.7) and the female group (77.3 ± 16.7). Role limitations due to emotional problems have the lowest score (18.8 ± 33.5) followed by role limitations due to physical problems (20.0 ± 29.7). Conclusion: Patients with coronary heart disease after the attack have the perception that there are limited roles both due to emotional and physical problems. There was no significant difference between the quality of life of coronary heart disease sufferers after the attack of the male and female groups.
Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Pasca Serangan Jantung di RSU Kota Mataram Tahun 2019-2020 seto priyambodo; Basuki Rahmat; I Putu Arya Primananda; Kadek Adi Sagita Reka Baya
Unram Medical Journal Vol 10 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Volume 10 nomor 4 (Desember) 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v10i4.645

Abstract

Background: Acute coronary syndrome is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence is increasing every year. The impact after a heart attack is a decrease in the patient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the characteristics and factors associated with the quality of life of patients after a heart attack. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The research sample was patients after a heart attack at the Mataram General Hospital in 2019-2020. Data on smoking characteristics and status were collected through forms using a structured questionnaire, while quality of life data was collected using the SF-36 questionnaire. Results: Characteristics of post-heart attack patients at Mataram General Hospital were male (86.7%), aged <60 years (60%), smoking status (40%), STEMI diagnosis (50%), and poor quality of life. (63.6%). No significant relationship was found between gender , age , type of diagnosis and smoking status with the patient 's quality of life . Conclusion: There are 63.6% of patients with poor quality of life. There is no significant relationship between gender, smoking status, age, type of diagnosis and quality of life. Patients with smoking status tend to have a poor quality of life in the domains of physical roles (91.7%) and emotional roles (83.3%).
Polymorphism of Fat Mass and Obesity Associated (FTO) gene as a risk Factor for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Metabolic Syndrome at DR Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta Seto Priyambodo; Ahmad Hamim Sadewa; Maliyah Madiyan
Unram Medical Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v3i2.741

Abstract

Introduction . FTO gen is one of the new recently studied and still requires a lot of studies on the role of this gen on the incidence of metabolic syndrome. FTO rs 9939609 polymorphism in some populations have mentioned as the risk factors for obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. Protein FTO role in demethylations of the genes in the hypothalamus that helps maintain energy intake and expenditure. Methods This study used a case- control design with type 2 DM subjects with metabolic syndrome (n = 40) as cases and type 2 diabetes mellitus without metabolic syndrome (n = 40) as a control from DR.Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta 2009-2010. FTO gen rs9939609 polymorphism was analyzed by PCR-RFLP. Chi square test and odds ratio test are used to examine FTO rs9939609 polymorphism and the relationship with the incidence of type 2 diabetes with metabolic syndrome and it’s components. Results The frequency of TT genotype in subjects with type 2 DM patients with metabolic syndrome 2(5%), AT genotype 35 (87.5%) and AA genotype 3 (7.5%) (n = 40). In subjects with type 2 DM patients without metabolic syndrome TT genotype frequency 6 (15%), AT genotype 32 (80%) and AA genotype 2 (5%) (n = 40).OR are significant for sistolic hypertension (OR=0,039) and for HDL plasma level (OR=0,046) as the components of metabolic syndrome. Conclusion The FTO gen rs9939609 polymorphism is the risk factor for hypertension and high HDL plasma level as the components of metabolic syndrome at DR Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Tempe Kedelai Hitam Pengrajin Tempe Kelurahan Abian Tubuh Seto Priyambodo; Ima Arum Lestarini; Basuki R; Rifana Cholidah; Palgunadi Palgunadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.938 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v1i2.224

Abstract

Abstrak: Kelurahan Abian tubuh merupakan sentra produsen tempe dan tahu di kota Mataram. Masyarakat mengandalkan pendapatan dari penjualan tahu dan tempe yang mereka buat. Selama ini mereka mempunyai pangsa pasar harian yang sudah dapat diperkirakan sehingga dalam hal produksi mereka membuat sesuai dengan permintaan dari konsumen. Permasalahan di masyarakat pengrajin tempe di kelurahan Abian Tubuh adalah terbatasnya pangsa pasar tempe sehingga diperlukan strategi untuk membuat peningkatan kualitas kandungan gizi produk tempe agar dapat mentarget penjualan ke sasaran pangsa pasar yang lebih luas. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah dengan melakukan diversifikasi produk tempe dengan bahan kedelai hitam, yang diketahui mempunyai kandungan isoflavon yang lebih tinggi di banding kedelai kuning, sehingga diharapkan kualitas gizi tempe yang diproduksi akan lebih bagus dan dapat memperluas pemasaran.. Kata kunci: Tempe, Kedelai hitam, Abian Tubuh
Skrining Risiko Penyakit Degeneratif Dan Upaya Pencegahannya Melalui Penyuluhan Asupan Gizi Seimbang Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Puspakarma Mataram Ardiana Ekawanti; Deasy Irawati; Seto Priyambodo; Rifana Cholidah; Lina Nurbaiti; Anom Yosafat
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 1 (2018): Prosiding PKM-CSR Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Socia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.548 KB)

Abstract

Jumlah penduduk lansia mengalami kecenderungan peningkatan di seluruh dunia dalam satu dekade ini. Peningkatan usia harapan hidup di Indonesia akan meningkatkan jumlah penduduk lansia. Pertambahan umur menyebabkan penurunan berbagai fungsi fisiologis sebagai konsekuensi proses penuaan mengakibatkan penyakit tidak menular (penyakit degenerative) muncul pada masa ini. Beberapa penyakit penyakit tidak menular yang sering dialami oleh lansia diantaranya hipertensi, artritis, stroke, penyakit paru obstruktif kronik (PPOK), dan diabetes mellitus.. Kontribusi pola makan yang salah akan mengakibatkan gangguan gizi pada lansia dan gangguan gizi ini merupakan factor risiko terjadinya sindroma metabolik. Sindroma metabolic yang terdiri atas obesitas sentral, hipertensi, hiperglikemia dan dyslipidemia meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskuler . Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk skrining gangguan kesehatan pada lansia dan memperbaiki kualitas kesehatan melalui penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah dilakukannya kegiatan pemeriksaan fisik dan laboratorium pada lansia yang terdapat di panti sosial tresna wredha dengan hasil sebagai berikut: lansia yang mengalaami kelebihan berat badan didapatkan 40 %, lansia yang mengalami obesitas sentral adalah 80 %, anemia 39 %, hiperglikemia 59%, hipertrigliseridemia 49%. Dari hasil tersebut dilakukan kegiatan intervensi berupa penyuluhan tentang pola makan yang sehat pada lansia yang dihadiri oleh 60 orang peserta. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah sebagian besar lansia di panti sosial tresna wredha puspakarma Mataram memiliki risiko terjadinya penyakit degeneratif dan sudah dilakukan kegiatan intervensi berupa penyuluhan.
Pemanfaatan Ikan Laut sebagai Sumber Nutrisi yang Bernilai Ekonomis bagi Warga Pesisir Pantai Nipah, Malaka, Kecamatan Pemenang, KLU Rifana Cholidah, Ima Arum Lestarini, Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti, Seto Priyambodo, Basuki Rahmat
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 1 (2018): Prosiding PKM-CSR Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Socia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (755.962 KB)

Abstract

The territory of Indonesia consists of land and waters including the oceans, which constitute a large part of our beloved earth with an area of sea and land in Indonesia is 2/3 of the region in the form of oceans, while 1/3 of the area is land. However, the potential of the maritime sector has not been taken seriously, therefore the development and cultivation of the potential of marine resources need to be improved. The West Nusa Tenggara Province consists of 2 large islands, namely Lombok and Sumbawa and is surrounded by around 280 small islands. The total area of NTB province is 49,312.19 km2 consisting of land area of 20,153.15 km2 (40.87%) and sea waters covering 29,159.04 km2 (59.13%). The potential of marine resources as a source of nutrition for health is importantly known and understood by the community, especially those who live in coastal areas. Abundant marine resources in NTB province can also be processed into some foods which have economic values. However, knowledge of fishermen, housewife and coastal residents about the benefits of marine resources and how the processing the resources is still very low. This community service aims to provide information to residents who live around the coast about marine resources as essential nutrients for life and provide counseling and training on how to process marine resources into economically valuable food.
PEMBUATAN BATA RINGAN BERBAHAN DASAR LIMBAH PENGOLAHAN EMAS TRADISIONAL DI PROPINSI NTB Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya; Seto Priyambodo; Sukainil Ahzan
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol 4, No 2: December 2016
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.388 KB) | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v4i2.98

Abstract

Research on the manufacture of lightweight brick with basic material waste processing of goldin the province of West Nusa Tenggara has been done. This research is very important because most of the people in NTB separate gold by amalgamation and cyanidation methods. Processes that do this will result in hazardous waste on the environment so that the need for countermeasures. The purpose of this research is to create a lightweight bricks made of waste processing of gold which has a strong press that meets national standards. This research was conducted through two stages, namely 1) Stage of light brick making, 2) Phase compressive strength test light brick production. The results showed that lightweight bricks made with waste raw gold processing and cement with a ratio of 3: 1 has a compressive strength of 7.80 kg / cm2. These results demonstrate compliance with national standards, namely 7.83 kg / cm2 so that the product of this research can be said to be feasible.
Gambaran pola makan, kecukupan gizi, dan status gizi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat Rifana Cholidah; Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti; Lina Nurbaiti; Seto Priyambodo
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.313 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v11i2.589

Abstract

Background: Nutritional problem is a problem that still faced by developed countries and developing countries. An unbalanced diet is one of the causes of nutritional problems. Several studies have shown that students have an unhealthy diet and eating habits. Several factors influences such as high academic activity, limited food choices around the campus, and choosing food at affordable prices. This study aims to determine the eating pattern, nutrition adequacy, and nutritional status of the students in the Medical Faculty of Universitas Mataram, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Methods: This descriptive-analytical study involving students of the Medical Faculty of Universitas Mataram who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria as subjects. Subjects were obtained using a consecutive sampling method. Measurement of dietary and nutritional adequacy using a 24-hours food recall questionnaire and NutriSurvey software, and calculation of nutritional status based on body mass index (BMI).Results: A total of 88 students were included in this study. Students with proper and improper diet pattern were 38 (43.18%) and 50 (56.82%). Students with sufficient nutrition were 42 (47.73%), and 46 (52.27%) were lack of adequate nutrition. Based on the nutritional status, 18 (20.45%) were underweight, 58 (65.91%) were normal, 8 (9.09 %) were overweight, and 4 (4.54%) were obesity.Conclusion: Most students have improper eating patterns, lack of adequate nutrition, and normal nutritional status. Latar belakang: Masalah gizi berupa kekurangan dan kelebihan gizi masih menjadi masalah baik di negara berkembang maupun negara maju. Masalah gizi ini dapat disebabkan adanya pola makan yang tidak seimbang. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki pola makan dan kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat, karena pengaruh beberapa faktor seperti kesibukan akademik, pilihan makanan yang terbatas di sekitar kampus, dan memilih makanan dengan harga yang terjangkau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pola makan, kecukupan gizi, dan status gizi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram, Nusa Tenggara BaratMetode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik deskriptif dengan desain potong-lintang. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Subjek penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Pada subjek dilakukan analisis pola makan dan kecukupan gizi menggunakan kuisioner 24-hour  food recall  dan software NutriSurvey, serta perhitungan status gizi  berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT).Hasil: Sebanyak 88 mahasiswa diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat 38 mahasiswa (43,18%) dengan pola makan yang benar dan 50 mahasiswa (56,82%) dengan pola makan yang salah. Terdapat 42 mahasiswa (47,73%) cukup gizi dan 46 mahasiwa (52.27%) berada pada angka kecukupan gizi kurang. Untuk status gizi, 18 mahasiswa (20,45%) dengan status gizi kurang, 58 mahasiswa (65,91%) dengan status gizi normal, 8 mahasiswa (9,09%) dengan status gizi berat badan lebih, dan 4 mahasiswa (4,54%) dengan status gizi obesitas.Simpulan: Pola makan mahasiswa sebagian besar masih kurang tepat, angka kecukupan gizi sebagian besar kurang. Sebagian besar mahasiswa mempunyai status gizi normal.
Korelasi antara persentase lemak tubuh dan rasio lingkar pinggang-lingkar pinggul dengan kebugaran fisik pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti; Seto Priyambodo; Gede Wira Buanayuda
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.474 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v11i2.592

Abstract

Background: Body composition, is one of the factors that play a role in physical fitness. Body composition can be measured by calculating body fat percentage and waist-hip circumference ratio. Excessive body fat, usually will have a negative effect on physical fitness. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between body fat percentage and waist-hip circumference ratio with physical fitness.Methods: This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design. The subjects were 82 medical students of Universitas Mataram who met the research criteria. Body fat percentage was measured by body composition monitor and physical fitness obtained from maximal oxygen uptake values (VO2max) that were calculated from the results of the Queen College Step Test. Data were analyzed by using the Pearson correlation test.Results: The results showed that the mean of body fat percentage, waist-hip circumference ratio, and VO2max were 28.3 kg/m2, 0.87 cm, and 37.7 ml/kg/minute, respectively. There was a significant correlation between body fat percentage and physical fitness (p = 0.02; r = -0.256) while there was no significant correlation between the waist-hip circumference ratio and physical fitness (p ≥ 0.05).Conclusion: The higher the body fat percentage, the lower the level of physical fitness. Latar belakang: Komposisi tubuh, merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam kebugaran fisik. Komposisi tubuh dapat diukur dengan menghitung persentase lemak tubuh dan rasio lingkar pinggang-lingkar pinggul. Seseorang yang memiliki kadar lemak tubuh yang berlebih, hampir selalu akan memberikan efek negatif terhadap kebugaran fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui korelasi antara persentase lemak tubuh dan rasio lingkar pinggang-lingkar pinggul dengan kebugaran fisik.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah 82 mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Dilakukan pengukuran persentase lemak tubuh dengan body composition monitor, pengukuran lingkar pinggang dan pinggul, dan nilai kebugaran fisik diperoleh dari nilai ambilan oksigen maksimal (VO2max) yang dihitung dari hasil Queen College Step Test. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata persentase lemak tubuh, rasio lingkar pinggang-lingkar pinggul, dan VO2max subjek masing-masing adalah 28,3 kg/m2, 0,87 cm, dan 37,7 ml/kg/menit. Terdapat korelasi bermakna antara persentase lemak tubuh dengan kebugaran fisik (p = 0,02; r = -0,256) sementara tidak terdapat korelasi bermakna antara rasio lingkar pinggang-lingkar pinggul dengan kebugaran fisik.Simpulan: Semakin tinggi persentase lemak tubuh maka semakin rendah tingkat kebugaran fisiknya.