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Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra KLS Department of Indonesia Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Indonesian Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
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INDONESIA
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 08529604     EISSN : 25412558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 564 Documents
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Representation of masculinity on the main character in the novel "Selamat Tinggal" by tere liye Fitri Anggun Lestari; Sugiarti Sugiarti
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v7i2.18995

Abstract

Gender cannot be separated from masculinity and femininity. Masculinity which is a symbol ofmasculinity and leads to men is certainly interesting to study because the masculinity thatexists in each individual is certainly different. Masculinity can also occur in literary works asdocuments containing experiences, stories, and life, which are described by fiction charactersas plays in the storyline. This study aims to (1) describe the forms of masculinity and (2)explain the factors that cause masculinity in the main character in Tere Liye's SelamatDatang novel. Assessed by using a qualitative descriptive method. Data source of this researchis the novel and the research data is in the form of story units, sentences or paragraphsrelated to masculinity. Data collection was carried out by reading the novel and referencesobtained through relevant journals and books. Analysis of research data was carried out byclassifying the data, categorizing the data and finding important issues related to therepresentation of masculinity. The results of this study are the discovery of forms ofrepresentation of masculinity in the characters, namely (1) competitive, (2) independent, (3)easy to make decisions, (4) believe in their own abilities, (5) able to take risks. While thefactors causing Sintong's masculinity are (1) cultural factors, (2) social factors, and (3)personal factors. With that, this novel can be a source of reading to find out therepresentation of masculinity that occurs in the novel.Keywords: masculinity, main character, novel “Selamat Tinggal” by Tere Liye
ANALISIS NILAI SOSIAL DALAM CERITA PENDEK PILIHAN KOMPAS 2019 SERTA KELAYAKANNYA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN AJAR SASTRA DI SMP Ardi Nugroho; U'um Qomariyah
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v7i2.15057

Abstract

Teaching social values in school can possibly be applied in Indonesian language learning usingliterary works, including short stories. Students will be able to gain experiences in terms ofappreciation to particular phenomena in the environment. As the result, they can apply socialvalues obtained from the short stories in daily life. This research aims (1) to analyze the socialvalues contained in the 2019 Selected Short Stories by Kompas; and (2) to investigate itsfeasibility as an alternative learning material for literature studies. This research usesqualitative descriptive methods with a sociological approach to literature. Based on the results,there are various social values found in the 2019 Selected Short Stories by Kompas, such astolerance, dedication, mutual help, kinship, unselfishness, affection, discipline, empathy, justice,teamwork, and democracy. Furthermore, regarding the feasibility of 2019 Selected Short Storiesby Kompas as a learning material for literature studies, it was found through three criteria,including aspect of language, aspect of psychology, and aspect of background culture. Accordingto those three criteria, nine short stories are considered worthwhile to be used as an alternativelearning material for literature studies in junior high school.Keywords: material for literature, short stories, social value 
REPRESENTASI EMANSIPASI WANITA DALAM SEKSUALITAS NOVEL DR UPADI KARYA SUJIWO TEJO: KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS Akhirul Insan Nur Rokhmah; Edi Suryanto
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v7i2.15386

Abstract

The development of feminism in Indonesia began in the time of colonialism when revolutionaryheroines defended the country. Female emancipation began to emerge since the existence ofRaden Ajeng Kartini who was actually a capable woman and could get a higher education.Feminism provides an understanding of the women's point of view itself so as to correct theinequality of non-feminist societies. The discourse of sexuality in the novel “Dr Upadi” uses thepoint of view of ars erotica where sexuality will be seen as an aesthetic element in a literarywork. The type and design used in this study is descriptive-qualitative research. This study takesa radical feminist literary criticism approach where the flow rests on the order of women causedby patriarchy. Radical feminists will give people awareness on the issue of rape and violenceagainst women. The results of the study conducted in the novel “Dr Upadi” by Sujiwo Tejoresulted in the conclusion that there are 18 dictions and phrases of sexuality, each of which playsa role as a woman's attractiveness and the ability of women to dominate, hide feelings, defendwomen's rights in oppression, women's strength to overcome the situation of the superior male,the obstinacy of the female, as well as the debilitating weakening of sexuality.Keywords: literary criticism, radical feminism, sexuality discourse, Sujiwo Tejo's novel "Dr Upadi"
ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION PROCESS IN ONLINE SHOP’S TERMINOLOGIES Tira Nur Fitria
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v7i2.15511

Abstract

This study is to analyzes the type of word formation process of terms in online shops. Thisresearch used descriptive qualitative. The result of the analysis shows four types of wordformation process in online shops, namely derivation, compounding, clipping, and acronym.The derivation is the process of forming words by giving affixes to the word, so results in newword formation causes a change in word-class and its meaning. The examples of suffix are -er,-or, -al, -ment, -ed, –ing in the words “Seller, Buyer, Supplier, Retailer, Counter, Hanger,Customer, Testimonial, Endorsement, Payment, Booked, Trusted, Shipping, Booking,Packaging”. The examples of the prefix is re- in the words “Return, Refund, Restock,Refurbish”. Compounding is the process of forming words by combining two or more classesof words into a new form such as in the words “Handmade, Dropship, Download, Upload,Cashback, Online, Offline, Stockroom, Showroom, Giveaway, Fullset, Checkout”. Clipping is theprocess of forming words by cutting parts of the word itself or forming words from words thathave more than one syllable that gets the word cutting process at the beginning or end such asin the words “Advertisement (Ad), Original (Ori), Brother (Bro), Sister (Sist)”. The acronym isthe process of formation by taking from the initial letter in each syllable arranged to mentionthe abbreviation or extension of a term, so the result can be pronounced as a word. Forexample in the words “COD (Cash on Delivery), PO (Pre Order), DP (Down Payment), FP (FullPayment), PL (Price List), (PM) Private Message, IDR (Indonesian Rupiahs), WTB (Want toBuy), WTS (Want to Sell), WS (WholeSale), ATC (Add to Chart), RC (Recommended Seller).Keywords: word-formation, word-formation process, online shop, terms, morphology
KETIMPANGAN SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL BURUNG BERPAGUT EMAS KARYA M. SJOHIRIN Tri Febriana Karuniawati; Eggy Fajar Andalas
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v7i2.13622

Abstract

Burung Berpagut Emas is a literary work that provides an overview to the reader about theproblem of social inequality. This work represents the social problems that occur, especially inurban and rural communities. This study aims to describe the picture of social inequalitybetween urban and rural communities depicted in the novel. This research is a descriptivequalitative type with a sociological approach to literary works. The data were collected by usingthe look-note technique. The analysis technique used is content analysis. The results of theresearch show that in the novel Burung Berpagut Emas, social inequality between urban andrural communities is described in three aspects, namely economic, social, and power. Inequalitythat occurs has resulted in the emergence of a stigma in society that the village community is atraditional society, low, less competitive, left behind. On the other hand, the stigma in urbancommunities is that they are rich, capital owners, advanced, and modern. It can be concludedthat this work records social realities that occur in Indonesia. This work does not only recordsocial problems that occur in society, but provides critical awareness to readers regarding socialproblems that must be resolved.Keywords: social inequality, sociology of literary works, social stratification
REALISASI KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DAN CITRA RAHMATAN LIL ALAMIN PADA WACANA KHOTBAH JUMAT: STUDI PRAGMATIK Abdul Mukhlis; Muhammad Alghiffary; Heru Susanto
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v7i2.17901

Abstract

The discourse of Friday sermons produced by the preachers is always interesting to study. Thediscourse has a pragmatic power that can influence the congregation to behave and act, bothpositive or negative though. Based on that, this study has two objectives, (1) to find out anddescribe the pattern of realization of language politeness that appears in the Friday sermondiscourse at mosques affiliated with Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah, and Al-Irsyad massorganizations, (2) to reveal the implications between Friday sermon politeness and the characterof Islam which is rahmatan lil 'alamin. This research is descriptive qualitative research using apragmatic theory approach and Geoffrey Leech's language politeness device. The results of thisstudy include (1) the maxim of politeness data used by the preacher in Friday sermon discoursesin three mosques, among others, using the maxims of wisdom, generosity, praise, sympathy,consideration, and agreement. (2) The image of Islam that is Rahmatan Lil Alamin in thisresearch is reflected through polite utterances that are persuasive towards goodness. Thecharacter of Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin that is found and realized in the polite speech includes,among other things, a fair, moderate attitude, and mutual love for fellow human beings.Keywords: language politeness, sermon discourse, pragmatic, Rahmatan Lil Alamin
ISU TERKINI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA: KELIMPAHAN INFORMASI, KECERDASAN BUATAN, DAN LITERASI DIGITAL Dipa Nugraha; Main Sufanti
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v8i1.22024

Abstract

Chairil Anwar's poems have been discussed by dozens of Indonesian literary critics and academics. Even so, there could still be cases of incorrect identification of Chairil Anwar's poetry by Indonesian literary academics. This article is an investigative research article. Data was obtained from surveys through cyberspace using the Google search engine with certain keywords and applying snowballing techniques. In order to enrich the data in explaining cases of incorrect identification of Chairil Anwar's poetry, class simulations were carried out. The first class simulation resulted in findings of the phenomenon of information overload as the cause of the identification of Chairil Anwar's poetry. In another class simulation, it was found that artificial intelligence in open-access conversation formats such as the GPT Chat which was just present at the time this article was written needs to be closely observed for its development and potential in literary learning. The conclusion of this article is that there is an urgency to increase Indonesian literary literacy in literary learning in tertiary institutions as well as the need for its integration with digital literacy learning.Keywords:  Literary Myopia, Digital Literacy, Information Overload, Artificial Intelligence, ChatGPT
TEMBANG JAWA DALAM BUDAYA POPULER: ANALISIS ISI KIDUNG JAWA MODERN SINDY PURBAWATI Mad Yahya; Wiwik Retno Handayani
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v8i1.20629

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the aspects of language uniqueness in Kidung Jawa Modern. The data is eleven modern Javanese kidung released by Sindy Purbawati. The data was collected using the note-taking technique. Furthermore, content analysis is used to identify language uniqueness in kidung. Moreover, the data was analyzed using Jakobson's six linguistic functions to reveal the categories of literary language functions in the kidung. The study results show that Kidung Jawa Modern tends towards lexical repetition and synonymous semantic repetition. Based on the language uniqueness of these linguistic aspects, the author groups the themes of kidung discourse into four categories (1) religiosity, (2) social and romantic, (3) ecological, and (4) educative. Based on the content analysis approach, the language uniqueness of the kidung in the lexical form are the repetition of possessive pronouns in social romance-themed kidung, personal pronouns in religious-themed kidung, and the third person pronoun in educational-themed kidung. In the semantic aspect, the repetition of synonyms is found in kidung with ecological themes that relate to synonyms of natural terms, the songs of romance that relate to synonyms of heart and mood, and the songs with religious themes that relate to the repetition of synonyms of divine terms. The interest of people in Javanese kidung in Kidung Jawa Modern is related to the poetic aspects of the kidung, variations in discourse themes, and the relevance of the kidung to the nature and social phenomena that occurred in society when the kidung was released.Keywords:  Javanesse kidung, content analysis, Kidung Jawa Modern, and popular culture
SARKASME DAN KETIDAKSANTUNAN BERBAHASA PADA AKRONIM PPKM DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Cahya Buana; Nailil Huda
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v8i1.22300

Abstract

PPKM (Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities) is one of the government's policies in the context of tackling the Covid-19 pandemic in 2021-2022. This policy was responded to in various ways by the community, both in positive and negative ways. The negative responses include the use of sarcastic words for the PPKM acronym, different from its original meaning. Sarcasm in pragmatic studies is considered a form of language impoliteness because it makes other people humiliated. This study aims to: (1) find out the most popular PPKM acronym in the Covid-19 era, (2) analyze the type, purpose, and context of sarcasm in the PPKM acronym in the Covid-19 era, (3) reveal the manifestations of impoliteness in the acronym PPKM in the Covid-19 era. This study is qualitative research with a pragmatic approach as a basis for analysis, especially the language impoliteness theory used to analyze netizen comments on 7 YouTube channels. Based on the results of the study, it was found: (1) The most popular PPKM acronym in the Covid-19 era, such as "Mr. President when are you resigning", and Slowly We Die; (2) the sarcasm used in the PPKM acronym is "proportional sarcasm" and "'Like'-Prefixed Sarcasm" with the aim of expressing emotions, satirizing and also opposing. The context of sarcasm in general is motivated by economics (49%), politics (48%) ideology (5%); (3) Manifestations of language impoliteness appear in the form of gratuitous, conflictive, face-aggravate, and face-threaten to lose face.Keywords: PPKM, impoliteness, sarcasm, plonga-plongo, pinocchio
VARIASI ISOLEK KERINCI: PENDEKATAN AUTOMATED SIMILARITY JUDGEMENT PROGRAM (ASJP) DATABASE Aryoni Ananta; Fadlul Rahman; Santi Kurniati
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v8i1.19604

Abstract

Kerinci is located in Jambi Province and is bordered by the West Sumatra Province. The language used by the people of Kerinci, in general, is the Kerinci language with very diverse isolect variants. This research was conducted in three areas of Kerinci, namely, Tanah Kampung, located in Sungai Penuh City, Kemantan Raya, and Dusun Baru, located in Kerinci Regency. The fundamental reason for conducting this research is to document the variation of isolects in Kerinci from the Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP) Database. This is very important to do considering that so many indigenous languages have shifted or become extinct due to the current technological revolution. The method used is a descriptive method with a dialectological approach, and the technique used is the technique of recording and interviewing using the ASJP database. From the research that has been done, it can be seen that these three observation areas have very diverse phonological variations phonologically. However, when viewed from a lexical point of view, only 11.66% of lexical variations and 88.33% of lexical were found to be the same or similar.Keywords: ASJP, Isolect, Kerinci, Sound Variations

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