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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 14116081     EISSN : 24609331     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 979 Documents
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Improved Profits and Wetland Paddy Farming Scale as the Leading Commodity in Agro ecological Zones Mulyono, Joko; Hadi, Setia; Munibah, Khursatul
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 17, No 1 (2016): JEP June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v17i1.1691

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro-ecological zones (AEZ), increase in net profit and the scale of farming. The study was conducted at the location of the paddy fileds as leading commodity and non-leading commodity Bantul Regency in 2015. The feasibility of farming analyzed by revenue and cost ratio (R/C), the increase in profits was analyzed with an increase in net profit (NKB) and the scale of farming analyzed by determining the break even point of production (TIP) or break even point of price (TIH). The results showed that paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones in Bantul is feasible and more optimal (R/C 2.17) than the non leading commodity (R/C 1.99). Paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones can raise the net profit (NKB 1.13). Paddy farming as the leading commodity according agro ecological zones can provide benefits if the production is at least 2,729 kg/ha or the price is at least Rp. 1,643/kg.
PERCEPATAN EKONOMI PEDESAAN MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT * Syahza, Almasdi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.200

Abstract

This research assessed the impact of oil palm plantation development to the acceleration of economic development of community in effort to alleviate poverty in rural areas. The research was conducted through survei with descriptive method. Information obtained through the approach of Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA). The results obtained by oil palm plantation activities in the rural areas created a figure amounting to 3.03 of multiplier effect, especially in employment and business opportunity. In year 2003, the farmer’s welfare index of rural areas amounting to 1.72. It means the growth of the farmer’s welfare increased by 172 percent. In the period of 2003-2006, farmers welfare index was 0.18 and the period of 2006- 2009 also experienced positive at 0.12. It means the welfare of farmers during this period increased by 12 percent.
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH TO INTERPRET AND ESTIMATE POLITICAL PARAMETERS IN POLICY DECISION MAKING Sudjalmo, Sigit B.
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2001) : JEP Juni 2001
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v2i1.3902

Abstract

Artikel ini menyajikan pendekatan alternatif untuk interpretasi dan estimasi parameter-parameter politik dalam membuat kebijaksanaan pemerintah. Peranan faktor politik dalam pembuatan kebijaksanaan ini diilustrasikan dalam Fungsi Preferensi Politik (PPF), yang menyatakan bahwa hasil kebijakan merupakan hasil perpaduan antara pasar politik dan pasar ekonomi. Selanjutnya, dalam pembuatan kebijaksanaan tersebut ada proses tawar-menawar antara pemerintah dan kelompok-kelompok masyarakat, atau antara kelompok-kelompok masyarakat itu sendiri yang berujung pada kondisi kesepakatan bersama atau posisi ekuilibrium. Proses tawar-menawar ini dapat dievaluasi dengan menerapkan teori permainan kooperatif Beberapa model permainan yang diuraikan dalam tulisan ini memberikan interpretasi bobot politik yang berbeda dalam proses pembuatan kebijaksanaan.
PENGUATAN KINERJA BUDIDAYA TAMBAK DALAM RANGKA PENCAPAIAN KETAHANAN PANGAN Lelono, Eko Joko; Susilowati, Indah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 11, No 2 (2010): JEP Desember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v11i2.325

Abstract

This research on production efficiency and availability of brackishwater pond pro- duction in Parigi Moutong whether in a state of food insecurity or not. This study used a stochastic frontier production function analysis and cost benefit ratio. As a result, production of aquaculture ponds in the study sites were technically not effective, but feasible to proceed. Cultivation was not efficient because of the positive and significant influence of production inputs of land, seed, and labor. Production inputs such as fertilizer, feed, experience, lime, technology, fisheries counsellor were not significant The availability of pond products produced by processes that have not been efficient and food insecurity due to consumption of fish per capita per year is greater than the amount of production. Strengthening the performance of the pond to achieve food security needs to intensification and diversification. Intensification of land from two crops to be harvested three times a year.
PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH PROPINSIJAWA TENGAH (PENDEKATAN ANALIS1S INPUT OUTPUT) Ropingi, Ropingi; Artanto, Dany
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3927

Abstract

Contribute of Agriculture sector in Central Java for developing economy is needed, because this sector can absorb employment higher than others.This study aimed at describing the share of agriculture sector in Central Java, especially for economic development with Input Output Analysis Approach. By assessing data from BPS (example PDRB data per sector with multiyear publications, Central Java in Figures), this study found that agricultural sector has highest forward linkages and backward linkages were animal sector which value of forward linkages was 1,1953 and backward linkages was 1.1889. Besides that animal sector (Sektor Peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya) has highest sensitivity Indeks and dispersion indeks. Agriculture sector that need input smallest for producing process or RIA smallest was Umbi-umbian Sector (RIA - 0.0286). Agriculture Sector that highest output demand for producing process or value of RPA highest was Rice Sector (Sektor Padi) with RPA Value = 0.7713.
ANALISIS INDUSTRIROKOK KRETEK DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1976 - 2001 Santosa, Purbayu Budi; Rifai, Bahtiar
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2005) : JEP Desember 2005
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v6i2.4003

Abstract

This research found that there is a positive significant relationship between concentration ratio and performance in cigarette industry but there is a negative no significant relationship between advertising behavioral and performance. These findings rather different to common SCP theory, especially in advertising behavioral and performance. The rationale behind these findings is advertising behavioral was not used as a product differentiation strategy or as a barrier to entry but as to increase concentration ratio. Anticigarette campaign in live style advertising supports this rationale. Another finding was a negative significant relationship between capital and performance. This finding completed labor-performance relationship argument with capital-performance relationship. However, the negative sign implicitly supported labor-intensive argument.
Exemption of Fiscal Exit Tax: Its Impact on International Flights and Tax Revenue Mariyono, Joko
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2015): JEP Juni 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i1.934

Abstract

Fiscal tariff is considered as personal income tax, collected in advance when adult people who have been staying in Indonesia for more than 183 days go overseas. The magnitude of tariff was sometime much greater than the airfare itself, particularly for international flight to ASEAN member countries. This study aims to measure the impact of elimination of fiscal tariff applied to international flight passenger departing from Indonesia. Potential loss in government revenue from income tax and number of international passengers were analyzed. This study used descriptive and econometric methods. Annual and monthly time series data were collected for publication of the Indonesian Statistical Agency and Central Bank of Indonesia during the periods 2008-2012. The results show that the elimination of fiscal tariff did not affect the government revenue resulting from personal income tax. The impact of tariff elimination was to increase the rate in number of passengers going overseas.
Disequilibrium Pasar Ikan Laut Aceh Asmawati, Asmawati; Nazamuddin, Nazamuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 14, No 1 (2013): JEP Juni 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v14i1.149

Abstract

This study is an attempt to construct an assessment model for fishery resources by taking Aceh province as a case. The accuracy of assessment of sustainability in fishery resource utilization is crucial. An erroneous assessment may lead to a false management policy and thereby fish stock depletion may take place as a result. Three behavioral equations used in this study constitute supply and demand functions. A simultaneous equations system was applied to assess the sustainability of fishery resource utilization. The model also incorporated the possibility of relationship between two Aceh’s fishery areas and the possibility of disequilibrium fish market. The estimation results show that the Malacca Strait capture fishery market is in disequilibrium due to excessive demand. The Indian Ocean capture fishery supplies the consumption needs of the population on the Malacca Strait side and therefore significantly increases the supply in the later area.
SENTRAINDUSTRI SEBAGAI PILIHAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAERAH Sutanto K., Edhi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2004) : JEP Juni 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v5i1.4035

Abstract

Sentra induslri (industrial cluster) has significant contribution to the aim of regional economic development to empower by providing job and utilizing local assets. To promote sentra industri, local government can develop participation, economic freedom, and economic satisfaction to the economic agents in sentra industri. However, the problem lies in their culture of proyek
Economic Valuation of Mangrove Restoration in Indonesia Suprapto, Djoko; Kirana, Mayanggita; Susilowati, Indah; Fauzi, Akhmad
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 2 (2015): JEP Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i2.1457

Abstract

Mangrove forest is one of the important ecosystems in Karimunjawa, Indonesia. It provides a variety of services both ecologically and economically. However, over-exploited activity, such as timber theft, can be threatening the sustainability of mangrove forest in Karimunjawa now and in the future. Thus, the improved management for mangrove forest is necessary to ensure its sustainability, and it is depending on how people value the conservation from economic and environment consideration. This study examines the factors influencing on the willingness to pay (WTP) of respondents for mangrove restoration in Karimunjawa. A total of 502 respondents were interviewed using census method. The method employed is Contingent Valuation Method (CVM)Single Bounded. In CVM, the logit model was defined based on dichotomous choice method to estimate the willingness-to-pay (WTP) randomly with three different starting bid value. Findings showed that local awareness of the importance of the values given by mangroves was popularized among local communities. The findings also indicated that respondents who are higher education and have more income were more likely to pay for the mangrove restoration.

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