Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population)
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan is a journal that contains articles about the development of statistical methods in the field of health, the application of statistical methods on solving health problems, the development of demography and demography, solving reproductive health problems, solving the problems of maternal and child health as well as the themes surrounding the development of biostatistics and population. This journal is published twice a year in July and December.
Articles
206 Documents
<![CDATA[Analisis Angka Harapan Hidup di Jawa Timur Tahun 2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[Lina Septi Danasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Wibowo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.17-25
<![CDATA[Life expectancy is one of the indicators to calculate the Human Development Index (HDI) which determined by infants’ health, toddlers’ health, frequency of liveborn children and death rate in the community. East Java Province has four dominant cultural areas such as Mataraman including the western part of the border of Central Java to Kediri, Madura including Bangkalan to Pamekasan, Arek including north coast of Surabaya to Malang and Tapal Kuda including Pasuruan, Probolinggo, Situbondo, Bondowoso, Lumajang and Jember. Those four cultural areas have different characteristic that can affect public health status especially life expectancy in East Java Province. The analysis aimed to know the correlation between infant mortality rate and life expectancy and to know the differences of life expectancy among four cultural areas in East Java year 2015. This analysis used secondary data obtained from Central Bureau of Statistic of East Java on May, 2017. The data were life expectancy as dependent variable, infant mortality rate as independent variable and cultural areas in East Java as grouping variables. The result showed that there was correlation between infant mortality rate with life expectancy (p=0.000) and there was different in life expectancy among four cultural areas in East Java year 2015 (p=0.000) such as cultural areas Mataraman-Madura, Mataraman-Tapal Kuda and Arek-Tapal Kuda. It suggested the government to continue improving the socio-economic welfare of the community and public health improvement in the Tapal Kuda area which had high infant mortality rate and low life expectancy.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemetaan dan Analisis Tren Penyakit Infeksi Menular Seksual di Kota Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Prilly Risni]]>;
<![CDATA[Hari Basuki Notobroto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i2.2017.115-125
<![CDATA[Sexual Transmitted Disease (STD) was the entrance disease to the HIV/AIDS. The incidence of sexual transmitted disease that can not be known definitely makes this important. This study used mapping and trends to analyze the incidene of sexual transmitted disease that occur in Surabaya city and every sub-districts. This research was an observational research with analytic method. The data that used in this study was secondary data taken from district of health of Surabaya city in 2012–2016. Data were analyzed using linear regression. The results of linear regression showed that overall trend occured in Surabaya city and every sub-district was decreased. This study concludes that the trends of incedence of sexual transmitted disease during 2012–2016 mostly has negative results so it shows decreased incidence rate in every years.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Karakteristik Akseptor Keluarga Berencana (KB) Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Desa Payaman ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri Yunia Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Fitriyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.70-78
<![CDATA[Indonesia have a problem on the number one of quality human resources with the high birth rate each year. In these improvements, it is necessary to increase the degree of life with development and Family Planning (FP). The purpose of this study was to determine description of characteristic FP MKJP acceptors in Payaman village, Ngraho, Bojonegoro. This research was descriptive analytic with quantitative approach. The data were collected using structured questioners to 243 mothers and 213 fathers in Payaman village. The variable that used in this study was age, education, job, hospital sheet, type of contraseption tools and time used contraseption tools. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistic analysis. The result of this study was determine that mayority of populations in Payaman Village, Ngraho Subdistrict, Bojonegoro City has follow FP’s program. The description of characteristic FP acceptors that use MKJP method in Payaman Village, Ngraho Subdistrict, Bojonegoro City were 15–45 years old (61%), has job as a farmer (78%), has a low education (66%) An using IUD as contraseption tools with using period more than 6 years (90%). From this explanation the result of the variable shows that there is no differences risks between FP MKJP and non MKJP.]]>
<![CDATA[Dukungan Sosial dalam Melakukan Vasektomi di Kecamatan Tanggulangin Kabupaten Sidoarjo ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Ayu Cahyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i2.2017.171-179
<![CDATA[According to BKKBN, men are still minimal to want to do a vasectomy because they think there are many other contraceptives, lack of knowledge about vasectomy, and also the myths circulating in the community about vasectomy. Sidoarjo regency growth rate according to BPS East Java in 2015 was 1.60%, growth rate of Sidoarjo regency was the highest in East Java compared to other districts. Tanggulangin sub-district was the second lowest districts of active male KB participants from 18 districts in Sidoarjo District. The purpose of this study was to analyze social support that affect the participation of men in doing Vasectomy in Tanggulangin sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency. The kind of research used was observational with descriptive research method, because that was done to identify influencing behavior factors of man whom lack participation in family planning. The research design that used was cross sectional because just describes the relationship between social support factors with men doing vasectomy. Respondents were taken from the population using purposive sampling 50 people in total. The conclusion of this study is the level of social support by respondents who do not do vasectomy concluded enough with the details of respondents who have low social support as much as 16%, who have enough social support as much as 70% and who have high social support as much as 14% . Based on the result of the research, it was suggested to conduct routine socialization and service activities, provide assistance to KB cadres and PLKB and provide information and education about male KB to wife and also mass media.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Faktor Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Kebiasaan Merokok pada Atlet di UKM Bulutangkis X Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Cici Violita Dewi Cintya]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Widati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.26-34
<![CDATA[Smoking habit can be done by all circles and professions includes badminton athletes. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of attitude, subjective norms, and behavior control about smoking habit to athletes on the UKM Bulutangkis of X University Surabaya. This research is analytic by using cross sectional research design using total population in UKM Bulutangkis University X Surabaya. Respondents fulfilled the inclusion criteria in this study amounted to 35 atlet. Data analysis used is logistic regression. The result showed that as many as 40% athletes have smoking habit. The result of regression test showed that attitudes factor (Odds Ratio = 36), subjective norms (Odds Ratio = 15.583), and behavior control (Odds Ratio=17.333) influence smoking habits to UKM Bulutangkis of X University Surabaya is athletes. The conclusion of the research is attitude factor, subjective norm, and behavior control have positive influence to smoking habit at athlete at badminton badminton University X Surabaya. Attitudinal factors are the most positive factor in smoking. Athletes who smoke should start to reduce smoking by avoid and refuse a friend or neighborhood stimulus to smoking. Athletes who do not smoke, still maintain the habit of not smoking by motivating themselves that smoking will harm health. UKM Bulutangkis Universitas X Surabaya, should advise athletes who smoke to reduce smoking and quit smoking habit.]]>
<![CDATA[Deskripsi Potensi Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Capaian Kontrasepsi Mantap di Kota Surabaya Tahun 2014–2016 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratih Nur Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Fitriyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i2.2017.126-135
<![CDATA[Population problems are characterized by an increasing rate of rapid population growth (BKKBN, 2012). Family planning program is the government’s spearhead to control population growth. Surabaya City which consist of five regions has diverse characteristics of population, ranging from different levels of Education 2015 (71.95%) and exceeding Surabaya’s achievement target by 70% (Dinkes Surabaya, 2015). However, increased achievements of MOW and MOP acceptors in the following year were not guaranteed. Based on those statements, the identification of resource potency to increase the achievement of permanent contraception method was performed. The resource data was the achievement data of Surabaya in 2014–2016. The objective of this study was to describe resource potency to increase MOP and MOW achievement in Surabaya based on achievement data in 2014–2016. The secondary data, namely permanent contraception data was obtained from KB Sector in Department of Population Control, Women Empowerment and Child Protection of Surabaya City and adjusted with the amounts of available midwives, KB staffs and health care facilities in each district. Based on the data analyzed, it was found that resource potency from available midwives, KB staffs and health care facilities had potential effect on permanent contraception achievement in 5 Surabaya’s regions. It was recommended to give IEC involving religion leader or public figure with high influence on public to perform persuasive effort to other acceptors.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Intra Uterine Device (IUD) di Pusat Pelayanan Keluarga Sejahtera (Pusyan Gatra) Tahun 2016 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sarah Christiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Windhu Purnomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.79-87
<![CDATA[The rate of growth population (LPP) becomes the main problem that is being faced by Indonesia today, one of them was East Java Province which increased 0.06 in 2000–2010 from 1990–2000 period. One effort to control LPP was family planning program by using contraception, especially Intra Uterine Device (IUD) to regulate the distance of pregnancy and to regulate birth spacing. Achievements of new Long Term Contraception Method (MKJP) acceptors especially IUD tend to decrease from 2013 to 2015 in Surabaya. The achievement of the proportion of new IUD acceptors in 2016 in Pusyan Gatra decreased by 6% became 34% from 2015 which is 40%. This study aimed to know and analyze the variables associated with the use of IUD in Pusyan Gatra in 2016 by using chi-square test. This research was an analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This research data source were a new acceptor secondary data of MKJP in 2016. Population in this research were 270 new acceptors of MKJP from January to December 2016. The independent variables were age, educational level, employment status, and parity. The results from chi – square test were age (p = 0.002) and parity (p = 0.001) which related to IUD. Level of education and employment status of acceptors had no significant relationship with IUD in Pusyan Gatra. Therefore, the couple of reproductive (PUS) were >35 years old who had parity >2 and not using long–term contraception method yet, the counseling about using MKJP such as IUD must be improved.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Konsumsi Alkohol Anak Jalanan di Kota Kediri ]]>
<![CDATA[Esta Ruri Solecha]]>;
<![CDATA[Diah Indriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.35-42
<![CDATA[The behavior of alcohol consumption among street children is a serious health problem, because the behavior can have a negative impact. This behavior occurs due to imperfect social interaction in the community and life within the family of street children. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the behavior of alcohol consumption in street children in Kediri. This research method using quantitative approach method. The population in this study is all street children in Kediri with the criteria of adolescents ie age 10-19 years. The sample used in this study were 30 respondents, using accidental sampling method. The variables used are alcohol consumption behavior, attitude, knowledge, affordability, and peers. Data were collected using questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that of 30 street children respondents 76.7% consumed alcohol. The result of Chi-square test shows that the level factor of knowledge, attitude, affordability and environment of peers who have many opportunities to perform alcohol consumption behavior is the affordability factor with OR = 15.8. This means that the easier a person to get an alcoholic drink the greater the chance to behave alcohol consumption.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Salihati Hanifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Wibowo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i2.2017.136-143
<![CDATA[Indonesia is one of the developing countries that still experience classic problems such as poverty. Poverty is a classic multidimensional problem, because it is caused by various factors such as Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI). This study aims to analyze determine the effect of Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI) on the percentage of poor people in East Java. This study uses unobtrusive method and uses secondary data in the form of publication data of Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) of East Java Province. The unit of analysis in this study is 38 districts/cities in East Java. The dependent variable in this study is the percentage of poor people in East Java Province, while the independent variables are Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), percentage of contraception’s user and Human Development Index (HDI). The result based on multiple linear regression analysis shows that the factors can influence the percentage of poor people are percentage of contraception’s user (p = 0.015) and HDI (p = 0.000). The government is expected to evaluate the programs that have been implemented and related to poverty alleviation.]]>
<![CDATA[Principal Component Analysis (PCA) untuk Mengatasi Multikolinieritas terhadap Faktor Angka Kejadian Pneumonia Balita di Jawa Timur Tahun 2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fita Mega Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Wibowo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v6i2.2017.89-97
<![CDATA[Correlation between independent variables in multiple linear regression model called multicollinearity. One of the assumptions of multiple linear regression free from multicollinearity problem. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method in this study aims to overcome the existence of multicollinearity in multiple linear regression and know the dominant factor to the research. PCA method has the advantage of clearing the correlation without losing the original variable. Case study a risk factor that affects the incidence of pneumonia infants in East Java 2014. This non reactive research because uses publication data of health profil of East Java. Result of this research multicollinearity problem in research data when detected by VIF/tolerance method. Variable of vitamin A coverage, measles immunization coverage and health service coverage are the variables that observed multicollinearity. A multicollinearity solution produces (F1) or new variable(coverage of vitamin A, immunization measles and health service), reduction of three variables that multicollinearity to not multicollinearity with VIF value of 1.608 < 10. Results of this study also proves the weakness of PCA method in analyzing the significance. PCA method shows the most influencing factors on the incidence of pneumonia of children under five year. Dominant factor in this research coverage of infant health services covering, coverage of vitamin A and coverage of measles immunization. Coverage factor of health services has a coefficient matrix value of 0.890 or 89% more influential than other factor.]]>
