Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population)
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan is a journal that contains articles about the development of statistical methods in the field of health, the application of statistical methods on solving health problems, the development of demography and demography, solving reproductive health problems, solving the problems of maternal and child health as well as the themes surrounding the development of biostatistics and population. This journal is published twice a year in July and December.
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213 Documents
<![CDATA[Analisis Kesiapan Siswi Sekolah Dasar dalam Menghadapi Menarche ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Lutfiya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.135-145
<![CDATA[Puberty among female adolescent occurred when coming to menarche period. The age of menarche among girls in Indonesia has decreased in recent years. It impacts on readiness of menarche among pre puberty female adolescent, both physically and mentally. There were many girls who stated that they didn’t ready to face menarche. The unreadiness of female adolescent on experience menarche will impact to their behavior of vulva hygiene and increase the risk of being infected by sexually transmitted diseases. Surabaya is one of the cities in East Java province which the highest number of female adolescents. SDN (State Elementary School) Pacarkembang 1/192, Tambaksari District of Surabaya contributed to the most number of pre puberty female adolescent in Surabaya. The purpose of this research was to analyze factor that aff ect readiness of menarche among pre puberty female adolescent. Variable on this study covered parenting style, knowledge of female adolescent and number of source information. This research was an analytical research with observational method. The population in this study were Elementary Student who in grade four and fi ve with sample number of 55 students. This study used random sampling. Analysis of data used logistic regression. The result shown that variable of knowledge eff ecting significantly (p = 0.012; PR = 6.000). Female adolescent who has better knowledge would be more ready to face menarche. This study suggested to maximize the role of school and student parents’ association to improve reproductive health knowledge program.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga terhadap Penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Oktavia Sri Asmoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Soenarnatalina Melaniani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.80-87
<![CDATA[The number of drug users was increasing. Drug abuse is regarded as one. Drug user regarded as a threat that sooner or later can destroy the young generation. The research was aimed to analized the infl uence of family environmental factors toward to abuse juvenile drug in Surabaya. The research was observational research by design cross sectional. Technique sampling was simple random sampling, with sampling teenager was 10-19 year drug users who performs outpatient in BNN throughout Surabaya as many as 53 people. The study was done at December 2015. This research used obtained through primary and secondary data, the analysis used binary regression logistic techniques. The study results show that the infl uence of family environment that is harmonious family (pvalue = 0,026; or = 6,179), bustle parents (pvalue = 0,032; or = 5,677), parents permissive (p = 0.015; or = 8,001 ), Religious in the family (pvalue = much as 0.021; or = 6,401) and religious in the family are the infl uence on the environment factors (pvalue = 0.021; or = 6,401; CI = 1,321 – 31,025). Religious in the family are the most influence in the family environment factors. It was recommended parents need to create family bonds strong via relationship emotional and taste emphatic on child.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Riwayat Menonton Media Dewasa, Teman Menonton Media Dewasa dan Perilaku Seksual dengan Kejadian Menarche ]]>
<![CDATA[Mugawati Aisya]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Wibowo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.35-42
<![CDATA[Menarche is an indicator of teenage girls enter puberty phace. Currently the age of menarche is early has decreased every year. It is triggered by the improvement of living standard which is causing the age of menarche to reduce. This research was intended to identify the age of menarche and the lifestyle which lead to menarche. This research an observational research with analytic and descriptive design. Researcher used the questioner to obtain the respondents data. The subjects of this research were the students of grade X in SMA Negeri 1 Driyorejo which already experiencing menarche. The researched variables were the age of menarche, behavior factor and environment factor that aff ect the menarche. The result of this research showed that most of the respondents experiencing menarche at the age of 12 years old. Most of respondents never have sexual imagination but they watch porn movie with their friends sometimes. The respondents mostly ever did sexual behavior before menarche. The conclusion most of the respondents are living unhealthy lifestyle but most of them has a normal menarche. Counseling about healthy lifestyle and parent guide are needed to form healthy lifestyle for teenage girls.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Metode Forecast Exponential Smoothing pada Jumlah Pasien Puskesmas ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Aprilia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.146-156
<![CDATA[Exponential smoothing was forecast method with reducing fl uctuations of forecast results used data from the past. Increasing the number of patients had to was accompanied by facilities and tools supporting adequate services. The research purposed to predict the number of patient the health center Mulyorejo. The results showed that number of patient the health center Mulyorejo fl uctuating every month. Results of forecast in 2016 increasing total patients there in April in the amount 3367 of patients. This also happened on general clinic with a number of patients amount 2643 of pastient. Increasing patient on poli gigi and poli KIA were on October and November amount 322 and 529 patients. MAPE value was produced the forecast total patient was 8,742, general clinic was 6,069, teeth poly was 12,579, and KIA poly was 23,139. Fluctuations in the number of patient visits the health center Mulyorejo more infl uenced by the number of patient visits in general clinic. Suggestions are expected for policy makers should be related planning tools, medicine, and health personnel needed in which the predicted number of visits will be increased in each poli in Puskesmas Mulyorejo.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi ]]>
<![CDATA[Rendys Septalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nunik Puspitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.91-98
<![CDATA[Contraception was the most effective way to control the population growth. The most widely favored in Indonesia was a short-term contraceptive methods. High attainment acceptor on short-term contraceptive methods because short-term contraceptive methods was a methods contraception affordable, while the fees for the long-term contraceptive methods was more expensive. The incidence of injectable contraceptives and pills drop-out was higher than the long-term contraceptive methods that contributed to the failure of population growth control program. This study to analyze the factors that affect the selection contraceptive methods. This study was an observational study with cross sectional design. Sampling with systematic random and obtained were 79 acceptors. The independent variables were the cost of contraceptive use, non-material costs (experience side effects), cultural obstacle, social adjustments obstacle, physic and mental health obstacle, and accessibility obstacle. Data collected using the questionnaire and analyse by multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the significant factor were the cost of contraceptive usage (pvalue = 0.002), the cost of non-material (experience side eff ects) (pvalue = 0.007), and factors that didn’t have signifi cant influence were cultural obstacle (pvalue = 0.105), social adjustments obstacle (pvalue = 0.999), physic and mental health obstacle (pvalue = 0.920), and accessibility obstacle (pvalue = 0.438). The conclusion were the cost of contraceptive use and non-material costs (experience side eff ects) aff ected the selection of contraception. It was need the cooperation between religious leaders, community leaders, and health care workers in a common understanding on the cost of contraceptive usage.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri pada Kasus Keputihan ]]>
<![CDATA[Helmy Ilmiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Kuntoro Kuntoro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.43-51
<![CDATA[This study was a cross sectional study. This research was conducted at the Institute of Islamic Education Nurul Haromain “SMP Plus Fityani" Ngroto village Pujon Malang. The purpose of this study to determine how personal hygiene knowledge of young women with vaginal discharge cases experienced. Researchers used 50 respondents and all met the inclusion criteria. Sampling method was used total sampling. The variables studied were respondent characteristics include age and educational level. While the variable knowledge of personal hygiene includes washing hands before touching the genitals, vagina washing the right way, the use of underwear, the use of pantyliener. For the case of white discharge is white discharge experienced by respondents. All variables were measured using the enclosed questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results most of the characteristics of the age of respondents was 13 years old. The results of the knowledge of personal hygiene mostly young girls who do not have a good knowledge of 23 respondents (46%) of personal hygiene. For the case of white discharge experienced by most experienced white discharge was abnormal discharge in the amount of 27 respondents (54%). Knowledge wasn't good due to limited access to information and a facilitator at the Education Institute. If left unchecked it will cause serious reproductive health problems. So, we need a facilitator in order to solve these problems.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Regresi Logistik Biner pada Kejadian Transient Ischemic Attack (Tia) di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Adelia Rahma Fadhilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hari Basuki Notobroto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.157-165
<![CDATA[Analysis of the infl uence of risk factors aims to describe the unidirectional relationship between risk factors to an incident or a spesific disease, one of which is binary logistic regression. This analysis is applied to case of TIA because TIA is a warning that stroke will occur. This study was carried out to determine risk factors that aff ect case of TIA in Dr. Soetomo Regional Public Hospital Surabaya in 2012-2015 and the best binary logistic regression model. This study was an observational and case control study. Subjects were 90 inpatients at nerve division. Data were collected by observing the patient’s card status to get information of variables examined. Independent variables were hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus. Result of simultaneous test showed that at least one variable that aff ected TIA (p = 0,000). Partial test showed that hypertension (p = 0.015; OR = 4.327), dyslipidemia (p = 0.000; OR = 10.455), and diabetes mellitus (p = 0.032; OR = 3.942) aff ected TIA (p < 0.05). This independent variables have contributed as much as 49% to TIA with prediction accuracy was 67%. Model obtained was fi t (p > 0.05). Binary logistic regression can be used to analyze risk factors of TIA in Dr. Soetomo Regional Public Hospital Surabaya in 2012–2015 with high prediction accuracy. Patients with dyslipidemia have the highest risk of TIA. Hypertension or diabetes mellitus was also signifi cant risk factor of TIA.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Deskriptif Pendidik Sebaya dalam Upaya Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan di Kec. Pujon Kabupaten Malang ]]>
<![CDATA[Shylvi Indah Triyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.1-9
<![CDATA[Currently the number of early marriages continued to increase from year to year. Adolescent are expected to play a role to overcome this issue. One of the eff orts made by the government is a adolescent educator program belong of BKKBN. Adolescent educators have a role as a communicator and leader to his adolescents. The purpose of this research was to identify the characteristics and history of adolescent educators in The Information and Counseling Center for adolescent in Pujon subdistrict at Malang regency. It was an observational study with a descriptive study design. This research used population sampling techniques. The variables studied respondent characteristics included gender, age, and education level. Adolescent educator long history of respondents adolescent educators, reason, recruiters, activities, evaluations, and the benefi ts. Study characteristics of adolescent educators were all female and all of them at the level of high school education. The most of them were 7 years old. Respondents history includes the largest adolescent educators had long time become for about 1 year. The most reason for being a adolescent educator because they want to prevent free sex and early marriage. People who did the most recruitment is the builder of the program. The most widely implemented were counseling activity. Most respondents never conduct routine evaluation. The benefi ts from this program for have more knowledge about health education. A lot of them want to have a routine training and learning as adolescent educator.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kecenderungan Survival Penderita HIV (+) dengan Terapi ARV Menggunakan Aplikasi Life Table ]]>
<![CDATA[Munfaridah Munfaridah]]>;
<![CDATA[Diah Indriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.99-106
<![CDATA[Survival analysis was a technique in statistical that used to analyze the data of an event, starting from the beginning to the end of the event and noted the timing of the events that have been determined, time was recorded in a day, week, month, or year. The purpose of this research was analyzed tendency survival with HIV positive of stage III to clinical stage AIDS. This research method used analytic observational with retrospective cohort design, analysis data used descriptive analysis and analysis of life table survival. The research used units of data population with inclution criteria, the first diagnosed with HIV (+) stage III at Dr. Kariadi Semarang Hospital from year 2008–2012, CD4 less from 200 sel/mm3 and consumed antiretroviral. The results showed a tendency survival of patients with HIV faster have been AIDS are low educational status 10 months, faster than on the status of higher education with decreased survival of 50%; the age group over 40 years, faster of 35 months less than the age group less 40, with years with decreased survival of 25%; HIV patients who started antiretroviral therapy with low CD4 counts, faster 7.5 months had been AIDS at the start of antiretroviral therapy with CD4 high, the chances of survival decrease by 60%. Early detection of HIV must be done in order to support the prevention of AIDS.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Karakteristik Responden dan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Identifikasi Faktor yang Terkait dengan Kegagalan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Hamidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Kuntoro Kuntoro]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.52-60
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify the characteristics, factors support the role of health professionals and history place of birth of the respondents in the village Ngabab Pujon Malang. Type in this research was descriptive analytic study design. Samples from this study amounted to 72 respondents who have children aged 6–24 months was taken by simple random sampling, with a population of 144 respondents. Variables examined included the respondent characteristics such as age, education, and employment. While variable support role of health workers was a boosted in the form of exclusive breast-feed to the respondent when babies aged 0–6 months. For history variables place of birth that is the location where the respondent gave birth to her baby. The entire variable was measured using the enclosed questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result of this study is mostly mothers who are not exclusively breast-feeding are age 17–25 years which amounted to 35 (48.6%). The last education taken by the respondent is junior that is numbered 35 (48.6%). The majority of respondents worked, as many as 19 people (26.4%) worked as a farmer. Analysis of factors which support 51 health workers (70.8%) stated that health professionals do not support exclusive breast-feeding. For a history of childbed 36 people (50%) maternity midwife. The conclusion of this research is that the majority of respondents aged 19-25 years, working as a farmer, the last junior high school education does not provide exclusive breast-feeding, health professionals do not support exclusive breast-feeding. Health workers are expected to provide education and action to support exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
