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Quantitative Economics Journal
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 20897847     EISSN : 20897995     DOI : 10.24114
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This journal is contained with the articles that cover the economics area that derived from the research and engineering ideas that are quantitative. The viewers, authors and future authors that expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the Department of Economics, Post Graduate Program, State University of Medan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 205 Documents
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APBD STRUCTURE ON REGIONAL FINANCE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATRA Panjaitan, Indy Tiffany; Ramadhani, Nissa Nur; Ritonga, Syaiful Abdi
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v12i2.40411

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate whether the local government of Medan has used APBD economically, efficiently, and effectively (value for money), then conducted a budget analysis on the expenditure of the area among others to find out the occurrence of Shopping Variance, against the difference or discrepancy between the realization of expendits and the budget. To know the growth rate of purchases, the development of expenditures from year to year, to know the Commercial compatibility or balance between expenditure in the function of the budget as a tool of distribution, allocation and stabilization carried out by the Local Government. To measure the level of efficiency of the use of the government budget of the City of Medan in realising regional purchases. The data collected and used in this research are secondary data obtained from the official document – the Budget Realization Report relating to the performance of the Budget of the Government of the City of Medan for the year 2016 to 2020, which was acquired from the Financial and Regional Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of the Town of Medan. The results of this study found that the Local Government Shopping Variance is said to be efficient and effective because on the realization of spending does not exceed the budget. Government Shopping growth in the city of Medan in 2016 to 2020 from year to year has increased, except in 2020 has decreased. Noting that performance in compiling estimates is growing every year. Government Shopping Efficiency of the City of Medan in 2016 to 2020 is said to be doing well spending budget savings and efficiency of less than 100%, this can be seen from an average percentage of 78% with the criteria of compatibility.
ROLE OF IMPORTS TO BUILDING IN INDONESIA Hasibuan, Andriansyah; Saajidah, Annisa; Aini, Lathifa; Runi, Naila Ananda
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v12i2.50325

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the role of imports in development in Indonesia, the research methods in this research are the library study method, the data collection technique used is secondary data with content analysis techniques. Import activities have a complex impact on human resources in Indonesia. On the one hand, imports can create new jobs for Indonesian people, especially in the distribution and trade sectors, but on the other hand, they can also threaten jobs in manufacturing and agriculture, where local production can compete less with cheaper imports, and import activities can have a positive and negative impact on poverty in Indonesia. The results of this study show that importing activities tend to have a negative impact on natural resources, i.e. they can reduce the sustainability of living resources, they can affect mineral resource sustainability, and they affect forest resources sustainability and reduce forest resource reserves. Import activities have a positive and a negative impact on poverty in Indonesia.The positive impact can occur when imports are used to meet the needs of raw materials or capital goods that are not available in the country, while the negative impact can lead to a reduction in employment and income for the people.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF POVERTY, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, AND POPULATION ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN NORTH SUMATRA 2018-2022 Simbolon, Cinta Marito; Nisa, Fadila; Pinem, Haifa Azalia; Sinaga, Darwin; Tobing, Kristanto Lumban; Hidayat, Nasrullah
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v12i2.52639

Abstract

This study seeks to investigate the extent to which income inequality in North Sumatra for the 2018-2022 period is impacted by poverty, the human development index (HDI), and population. It employs quantitative methods along with descriptive analysis. The data used for this research is derived from the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and covers a four-year span from 2018 to 2022. The data analysis approach incorporates Fixed Effects, determined through the Chow test and Hausman test. The findings of this investigation reveal the following: (1) The independent variables, specifically poverty, HDI, and population, exert a significant influence on income inequality in the North Sumatra province. (2) Poverty has a negative impact on income inequality in North Sumatra, but not to a statistically significant extent. (3) The HDI variable shows a negative and statistically significant impact on income inequality in North Sumatra. (4) The Population variable shows a positive and statistically significant impact on income inequality in North Sumatra.
DETERMINANTS OF ECONOMY AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: A DECADE OF PROVINCES IN INDONESIA Parwangsa, Baiq Dwi Indar; Fadliyanti, Luluk; Anggara, Jaka
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v13i1.58342

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study investigates how various factors affect the Human Development Index (HDI) across Indonesian provinces. It analyzes data from 30 provinces between 2013 and 2022, examining the influence of infrastructure, economic well-being (GRDP per capita), access to clean water and electricity, and unemployment and poverty rates. To account for overlapping factors, the research employs panel data regression with specific techniques to address multicollinearity. The results show that infrastructure investment and economic growth (GRDP per capita) significantly improve provincial HDI. This underlines the importance of prioritizing infrastructure development and inclusive economic strategies to achieve a better overall quality of life for Indonesians. Keywords: Human Development Index, Infrastructure, Indonesia, Ordinary Least Squares, Principal Component Analysis.
THE PHENOMENA OF THE DELAYING AGE OF FIRST MARRIAGE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR POPULATION GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATRA Handayani, Siti Alifah; Hidayat, Nasrullah; Wijaya, Meisha Fatma; Simanjuntak, Tessalonika Federova
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v13i1.58389

Abstract

This study investigates the postponement of the age of first marriage and its implications for population growth and demographic structure in North Sumatra Province. The research utilizes qualitative methods to obtain clear and in-depth information. It employs secondary data collected and published by other sources to analyze trends in delaying the age of first marriage and its impact on population growth. Findings indicate a significant trend of delaying first marriage, especially among youth, with an observed increase in 2023. Factors such as access to education, changes in social values, and economic conditions influence the decision to postpone marriage. This postponement affects fertility and population growth, potentially reducing the birth rate. However, despite the decline in birth rates, population growth continues due to factors such as migration. The study emphasizes the importance of considering various factors, including migration, in demographic analysis and development planning to accommodate the complex dynamics of the population and meet the needs of the community comprehensively.
THE EFFECT OF OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (TPT), NUMBER OF POOR PEOPLE (JPM), AND PERCENTAGE RATE OF LABOR FORCE (TPAK) ON THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Nasution, Nazwa Fazirah; Hutagalung, Irma; Sanas Namljra, Anisa; Syahputri Purba, Mentari
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v13i1.58400

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT), Tingkat Persentase Angkatan Kerja (TPAK), Jumlah Penduduk Miskin (JPM) terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara periode 2001-2022. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Dari hasil analisis diketahui Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dalam jangka panjang dengan koefisien sebesar 0,75. Namun dalam jangka pendek, variabel Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dengan koefisien sebesar 0,46. Tingkat Persentase Angkatan Kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia baik dalam jangka panjang dengan koefisien sebesar 0,72 maupun dalam jangka pendek dengan koefisien sebesar 0,59. Jumlah penduduk miskin tidak berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia baik dalam jangka panjang dengan koefisien 8,77 maupun dalam jangka pendek dengan koefisien 12,5. Secara simultan atau bersama-sama, baik jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek, variabel TPT, JPM, dan TPAK berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC BONUS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NORTH SUMATRA 2015-2021 Alwi, Haddad; Purnomo, Diki; Tonggo Purba, Nico William; Denvico Tamba, Noel Ramot
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v12i2.52700

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the Demographic Bonus affects Economic Growth in North Sumatra Province. Annual data related to the Demographic Bonus from 2015 to 2021 is used. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression method. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra Province. The results of the study found that the variable Labor Force Participation Rate has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in North Sumatra, this is due to when there is an increase in the labor force in North Sumatra balanced with an increase in job absorption. And  the Dependency Ratio has a positive and significant effect on economic growth.
ECONOMIC VALUATION STUDY OF GEMBIRA LOKA YOGYAKARTA ZOO Fallo, Trisno; Nugroho, Andri Prasetyo; Setyowati, P. Ratna; Edi Laksono, Gangsar; Doni, Doni; Farras, Farras
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v13i1.61030

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the potential total economic value of the Gembira Loka Zoo tourist area and also as input and consideration in making policies regarding the management of the Gembira Local Zoo tourist area, both for the management and the government. Primary data collection techniques were carried out through survey and interview methods in the form of onsite using questionnaires. This research uses a direct approach with market value, surrogate market costs through the travel cost method and contingent valuation method (CYM) as well as to assess the benefits produced (products and services) by the Gembira Loka Zoo. Based on the results of the analysis, a study of the total economic value of the Gembira Loka Zoo zoo area, it can be concluded that the direct use value of the Gembira Loka Zoo zoo in 2023 is IDR. 333,585,267,958.80, and was obtained from calculating travel costs incurred by respondents with total ticket income. The indirect use value of the Gembira Loka Zoo zoo in 2023 was IDR 1,419,904,680.12, and was obtained from an economic assessment of the ecological benefits of forest areas in zoos, namely as a carbon absorber and water catchment, while the economic value of preservation aims to calculate respondents' willingness to participate in preserving animals at Gembira Loka Zoo. The total preservation value is IDR 39,264,801,732 and the total economic valuation of Gembira Loka Zoo is IDR. 374,269,974,370.92.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF SUPI BEACH SEASONAL TOURISM ON THE SOCIO-ECONOMICS OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN SUNGAI PINANG DISTRICT Rahayu, Puji Hervina; Taufik, Mirna; Damayanti, Nina
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v13i1.60321

Abstract

Supi Beach in Sungai Pinang District is a seasonal tourism destination that offers tropical natural beauty, making it an attractive tourism destination.  With the charm of its beaches and outdoor activities that visitors can enjoy, Supi Beach is the only beach on Earth. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of seasonal Supi beach tourism on the socio-economics of local communities in Sungai Pinang sub-district. This research uses a qualitative method, the data collection technique uses purposive sampling where the data collection process is carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques use several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that seasonal tourism has a positive impact in the form of increased income and employment opportunities for local communities, but there are also negative impacts such as environmental damage due to excessive tourism activities, to minimize negative impacts and maximize economic benefits for the community, and the Sungai Pinang community is not disturbed by the existence of Supi Beach tourism, making Sungai Pinang Village better known to people and helping to improve the economy of the local community.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT, HUMAN CAPITAL AND POPULATION ON POVERTY IN NORTH SUMATRA Erza, Datuk Sazli Daffa Yudha; Marito, Cinta; Nisa, Fadila; Pardede, Nova; Sinaga, Defrin; Hidayat, Nasrullah
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v12i2.52720

Abstract

This research aims to find out how much influence the unemployment rate, human capital and population have on poverty in the 2018-2022 period. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data sourced from the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 5 years from 2018-2022. The data analysis technique uses the Fixed Effect Model based on the results of the Chow test and Hausman test. The research results show that (1) the independent variables, namely open unemployment, human capital, and population have a significant effect on poverty in North Sumatra province, (2) the level of open unemployment has a positive and significant effect on poverty in North Sumatra, (3) the Human variable Capital has a negative and significant effect on poverty in North Sumatra, and (4) the population variable has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in North Sumatra

Page 18 of 21 | Total Record : 205

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