Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
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<![CDATA[KAJIAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI DESA SIAGA DALAM RANGKA UPAYA PENURUNAN AKI DI BERGAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Sandy Isna Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Listyaning Eko Martanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Bahiyatun Bahiyatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Rifa'tun Nisa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 7, No 15 (2018): APRIL 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v7i15.3244
<![CDATA[Background: Increasing maternal and child health status is one of Millenium Developement Goals (MDGs) that targetted to be reached in 2015. Indonesia has the highest Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) compared to other ASEAN countries. Based on SDKI data, MMR in Indonesia increased significantly to be 359 per 100,000 live births in 2012. Meanwhile, in the same time,MMR in Semarang City is 80.6 per 100,000 live births and the highest maternal mortality casesoccured in the working area of Bergas Public Health Center as much as 3 cases. The aim of this study is to determine how community empowerment through Desa Siaga could reduce MMR in the working area of Bergas Public Health Center. Methods: The method of this study is qualitative research by using triangulation data that obtained from depth interview, oberservation and secondary data collection. Data was analyzed by using content analysis method]]>
<![CDATA[LESI SERVIX PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DALAM PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang Sarwono]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 6, No 12 (2017): April 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v6i12.1910
<![CDATA[Screening IVA inspection helpful to know that there are lesions on the cervix. The incidence of cervical cancer in Wonosobo 1.1% higher than the incidence in Central Java province and 1.5% higher than the incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia. This research method using cross sectional analytic method correlational retrospective approach and supported by qualitative. Samples of all women of childbearing age who check the cervix with IVA method in Wonosobo district health center in 2013, as many as 1710 people The results of the bivariate statistical analysis using chi square p value = 0.043 with RP = 1,638 (CI 95% to the value range 1023 -2622). This means that there is a significant relationship between history kaknker in families with positive VIA test results. Cancer family history is a risk factor for cervical lesions WUS in Wonosobo regency. Conclusions history of cancer in families at risk of cervical lesions occur 1,831 times compared WUS patients with no history of cancer in the family. WUS age and the age of first sexual activity is a risk factor protective whereby 95% confidence interval for the number one in women of reproductive age]]>
<![CDATA[PENURUNAN TINGKAT STRES IBU HAMIL DENGAN TERAPI MUSIK DAN AROMATHERAPY PADA KELAS IBU HAMIL ]]>
<![CDATA[Ananti Setya Primawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Melyana Nurul Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Admini Admini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3733
<![CDATA[Preeclampsia is one of the causes of the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. In Banyumas District, preeclampsia is the highest cause of MMR in January-June 2018 period. One of the risk factors of preeclampsia is the stress level in pregnancy. Prolonged levels of stress can lead to psychological changes in increased levels of adrenal and cortisol hormones. Non-pharmacological treatment techniques that can be used are music therapy and aromatherapy.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of music and aromatherapy therapy on pregnancy class on the stress level of pregnant women.This research is a miniriset with the type of pre-experimental research using one group pretest posttest design. A sample of 20 pregnant women who attended pregnancy class. Measurement of stress levels was carried out before and after the intervention using the Perseived Stress Scale (PSS).The mean level stress before the intervention 18.60 with minimum value 12 and maximum value 27. Meanwhile, the mean level stress after intervention 18.30 with minimum value 11 and maximum value 27. There was decrease in stress levels 0.30. Based on the results of the study, it is expected that the increase in pregnancy class is accompanied by the addition of non-pharmacological therapies to overcome psychological problems in pregnant women such as music therapy and aromatherapy. ]]>
<![CDATA[TERAPI MUROTTAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA : LITERATURE REVIEW DILENGKAPI STUDI KASUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Diki Retno Yuliani]]>;
<![CDATA[Melyana Nurul Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyah Lustika Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Widiastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmini Rusmini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3738
<![CDATA[The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is far from being the target of sustainable development goal's (SDG's), with one of the dominant causes being hypertension in pregnancy (HDK) such as preeclampsia. Pregnant women with preeclampsia are prone to experience anxiety, which if left untreated will have an effect on the welfare of the mother and baby. Anxiety can also cause blood pressure to raise. One relaxation technique to reduce anxiety and blood pressure is with murottal therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murottal therapy in reducing anxiety and blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia and to find out how to apply it to the case study. The research design used is literature review and case study. Samples for literature review were obtained from electronic databases, namely Google Scholar of 6 articles about the theme of Murottal and anxiety therapy (5 national and 1 international) and 8 articles on the theme of murottal therapy and blood pressure. Samples for case studies of 2 pregnant women with preeclampsia. The results obtained from the literature review include a decrease in anxiety scores before and after treatment with a mean reduction in anxiety scores 6,297, there is an effect of murottal therapy on blood pressure or there is a difference in blood pressure before and after getting treatment, the average decrease in mean systole 12,188 and average mean decrease in mean diastolic 6,233. Whereas the results obtained from the case study include risk factors for preeclampsia in the respondent is a history of hypertension, obesity and primipara; lack of knowledge or information and lack of optimal application of therapeutic communication is a factor that aggravates anxiety and; anxiety scores dropped after receiving murottal therapy and blood pressure also fell relative.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL QUR’AN TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI BIDAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI (BPM) ERNITA KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatiyani Alyensi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hafsah Arifin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3729
<![CDATA[As a physiological state in labor, pain causes discomfort due to stimulation at certain nerve endings. One of ways considered to eliviate the pain is by listening to Qur'an recital (murottal). This therapy stimulates delta waves which make the listener more relax, peaceful, and comfortable so that hypopfise and hypothalamus produce β-endorphin as natural analgesic This research aimed to determine the influence of Qur'an recital therapy to the intensity of labor pain during the first stage in the active phase. This was a quasi experimental research with a pre-test post-test group design conducted from February to July 2017 at BPM (privately practising midwife) Ernita of Pekanbaru. The subjects were 20 mothers with normal delivery taken with purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by pain measurement method before and after the Qur'an recital treatment 30 minutes with the combined pain scale of Verbal Description Scale (VDS), Comparative Pain Scale and Wong Baker Pain Rating Scale. Data processing is computerized with dependent t-test (α = 0.05). The results showed that the mean intensity of labor pain before the treatment was 6.75 and after the treatment was 4.80. The data analysis showed that there was a difference in the intensity of labor pain in the active phase before and after being given the treatment (p = 0,000). It is recommended to BPM Ernita to disseminate the Qur'an recital therapy as one of the non-pharmacologic pain reduction methods in childbirth so that it can be a procedure as an effective method in reducing labor pain.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDY LITERATURE TENTANG PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiara Widiatami]]>;
<![CDATA[Melyana Nurul Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Admini Admini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3743
<![CDATA[Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a gynecological complaint caused by an imbalance of the progesterone hormone in the blood that causes pain and most often occurs in women. Women who experience menstrual pain usually produce prostaglandin 10 times more than women who do not experience menstrual pain. This prostaglandin causes an increase in uterine contractions that causes menstrual pain.Research purposes: to identify literature related to acidic turmeric drinks to menstrual pain levels. The type of literature study conducted is using analytical metadata using literature (literature review) that can explain the benefits of acid turmeric drinks to reduce pain levels during menstruation. Menstrual pain is abdominal pain that comes from uterine cramps that occurs during menstruation. Usually occurs at the onset of menstruation and lasts several hours to several days until it reaches the peak of pain. Menstrual pain is the most common problem in adolescent and adult women, but is a different condition for many women who influence health-related quality of life. Menstrual pain, the fact that women cannot act normally can have an economic impact, because it relates to expenditures spent on purchasing, and medical care. To reduce prices on dysmenorrhea respondents, what we did was to give acidic turmeric drinks to respondents who were conceived during menstruation. Acidic turmeric drinks are drinks that are processed with the main ingredients of turmeric and acid. Naturally turmeric is believed to have active ingredients that can be used as analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory, so it is also acidic (tamarind) which has active ingredients as anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and sedative.]]>
<![CDATA[LITERATUR REVIEW : PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Tuti Tuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Melyana Nurul Widyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3734
<![CDATA[Indonesia succeeded in giving exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk that does not come out on the first day of baby's life is one of the inhibiting factors for exclusive breastfeeding entertainment. This problem can be anticipated since pregnancy through lactation counseling. Efforts to overcome problems that cannot be done in postpartum mothers in addition to breast care are with oxytocin massage and Lavender aromatherapy. Oxytocin massage for 2-3 minutes and lavender aromatherapy is an effort that can help postpartum mothers increase milk production. Lavender contains Linalool. This substance produces effects on the central nervous system (hypothalamus) which can increase the formation of breast milk, so that it can encourage exclusive breastfeeding for newborns.Literature This review aims to find out the benefits of Oxytocin and Lavender Aromatherapy to increase milk production in post partum mothers.Journal searches were conducted electronically using several databases, namely: Science Direct, Pubmed and Google Scholar from 2008 to 2018. The key words were "Oxitocyn Massage," Aromatherapy Lavender "/ Lavender Aromatherapy" and "Breast Milk Productian". The criteria used are quantitative research, complete and complete instruments. The results of the study selected articles in national journals as many as: 8 research and international journals as many as 2 studies. Complementary midwifery interventions in oxytocin massage along the spine (vertebrae) to the sixth-costae bone in the mother and lavender aromatherapy can be categorized as safe and effective enough in increasing breast milk production. Lavender oxytocin and aromatherapy massage can increase breast milk production]]>
<![CDATA[LITERATUR REVIEW: PENERAPAN PIJAT KAKI DAN RENDAM AIR HANGAT CAMPURAN KENCUR TERHADAP EDEMA KAKI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I WANGON, BANYUMAS ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Endah Widi Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Melyana Nurul Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Admini Admini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3739
<![CDATA[Foot edema or swelling in the legs is found most in pregnant women in the third trimester, prioritizing the principles of care for mothers and babies to descrease discomfort, the need for prevention and appropriate care for pregnant women. The purpose of this article is to review some of the literature related to the application of foot massage and soak in warm kaempferia galanga L mixed water to reduce edema of pregnant women in the third trimester.This article method is a form of analysis metadata research using literature review. The source used in the electronic database is EBSCO, and google scholar with the keywords foot massage, edema of the pregnant mother's feet/foot edema late pregnancy, soaking warm water, kaempferia galanga L as antiinflammatory. The article used is between 2009-2018, found 1 international journal and 14 national journals with 6main journals and 9 study supporting journals.The results of foot massage and warm water soaked with kaempferia galanga L have not been applied in a similar manner, but from each treatment combined so as to reduce physiological edema of pregnant women in the third trimester. The discussion of the literature review of six journal articles can be combined and examined that intervening in foot edema in pregnant women naturally by using foot massage and soaking warm water mixed with Kaempferia Galanga L in a safe and effective intervention category to reduce edema of pregnant women.The conclusion of this article was the application of foot massage therapy and warm water soaking the mixture of Kaempferia Galanga L effective in reducing physiological foot edema in third trimester pregnant women who have not received any treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA DI KOTA BLORA ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanik Muyassaroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizky Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Komariyah Komariyah]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3730
<![CDATA[Breastfeeding is one of the first steps for a human being to get a healthy and prosperous life. Data from the Blora District Health Office, the number of infants aged 6-24 months was 1,063 babies. Of these figures, exclusive breastfeeding rates are still around 75%. The exclusive breastfeeding coverage is still below the target in accordance with the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 25 of 2000 concerning the National Development Program (Propenas) in 2000-2004, which states the level of achieving exclusive breastfeeding by 80%. The 2012 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) shows that 57% of the workforce in Indonesia are women. In Blora City, there are already ASI corner facilities in various fields of work, facilities and different policies, but still not supporting the mastery of ASI. Data from the Blora District Health Office, the number of infants aged 6-24 months was 1,063 babies. This research is a quantitative observational analytic study, a cross-sectional approach with a population of 72 people. Samples were taken by Total Sampling. The analysis used is Chi-Square analysis and Logistics regression. The results showed there was a positive and statistically significant effect between policies (OR = 0.043; CI 95% 0.005-0.375; p = 0.004), working hours (OR = 0.049; CI 95% 0.003-0.733; p = 0.029), availability of places pumping breast milk (OR = 0.034; CI 95% 0.004-0.290; p = 0.002) and leadership support with exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 0.057; CI 95% 0.006-0.526; p = 0.012). It is recommended that the Health Service and Puskemas can work together with companies / factories / places of work to improve facilities and infrastructure that can support working mothers in breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI LITERATUR: ACUPRESSURE PERICARDIUM DAN AROMATHERAPY CITRUS UNTUK MENGURANGI MUAL MUNTAH IBU HAMIL ]]>
<![CDATA[Uning Sulistiarini]]>;
<![CDATA[Melyana Nurul Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyah Lustika Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3744
<![CDATA[Changes during pregnancy that make discomfort require an adaptation process. Nausea and vomiting discomfort can occur in 60-80% of primigravida pregnancies and 40-60% of multigravida pregnancies. Symptoms of nausea can be severe if not managed properly. Various efforts have been made to reduce maternal nausea and vomiting. In addition to pharmacological therapy can also be carried out nonphamacological therapy that is simple, inexpensive, effective, and without adverse side effects, namely in the form of acupressure or massage at the point 6 of the pericardium and administration of aromatherapy.The aim of the study was to measure literature related to pericardium acupressure and citrus aromatherapy. Methods: the method used is a literature study on the effectiveness of pericardium acupressure and citrus aromatherapy for pregnancy. The source of literature uses electronic media with various journals and libraries in 2008-2018 from several databases, namely Sience Direct and Google Scholar.The article found as many as 5 journals consisting of 2 international journals and 3 national journals. Research design: descriptive design, by analyzing journals related to the topic. Results: the results of the literature review were complementary follow-up treatment of pericardium P6 acupressure and citrus aromatherapy categorized as safe and effective enough to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. The conclusions from this literature review that the of pericardium P6 acupressure and citrus aromatherapy administration showed its effectiveness in combining nausea and vomiting in pregnancy.]]>
