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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 20897669     EISSN : 26212870     DOI : 10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9551
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 355 Documents
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Manajemen Mengurangi Kecemasan dan Nyeri dalam Persalinan dengan Menggunakan Virtual Reality : A review Intan Gumilang Pratiwi; Herliana Riska; Kristinawati Kristinawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3911

Abstract

Labor pain is a subjective experience experienced by the mother about physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, dilation and thinning of the cervix and decreased fetus during labor. Reaction to pain is a very individual response. The sensitivity of anxiety in labor pain has a significant relationship to sensory and affective pain in labor. Labor anxiety and pain significantly affect maternal labor, therefore various methods of pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods are carried out in an effort to deal with pain. Technology was also developed to support these non-pharmacological efforts. One of them uses virtual reality (VR) as the current and future trends for pain management. This scientific article is a literature review with a systematical review method from various literature which includes a systematic search study of computerized databases (PubMed, BMC, Cochrain review, Google Scholar) in the form of research journals and review articles related to virtual reality. The results of this literature study are virtual reality technology capable of reducing anxiety and being able to be used to reduce pain during labor.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dengan Metode Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) dan Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara dengan Metode Clinical Breast Examination (CBE) Rizky Amelia; Ulva Nurul Fajriyah; Dhita Aulia Octaviani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3956

Abstract

Cancer is the number two cause of death in the world. 10 types of cancer in Indonesia, breast cancer ranks first (21.69%) followed by cervical cancer (17%). To prevent the disease, The Government launched an early detection program of cervical cancer with Visual Acetic Acid Inspection Method and early detection of breast cancer by Clinical Breast Examination. The region of Central Java especially Semarang Regency from 159.621 women of childbearing age only 771 (0.44%) examined. Therefore need to be evaluated as measured on the basis of indicators of inputs, process, outputs.The researche aims to evaluated the implementation of early detection program of cervical cancer with Visual Acetic Acid Inspection Method and early detection of breast cancer with Clinical Breast Examination Method at Public Health Centreworking areas of  Semarang Regency. This research was evaluated of the program, namely the formative evaluation. The research design used descriptive analytics using Mixed Method Sequential Explanatory which there Sequential Mixed Method. The results of this research showed that from the input components, that was 100% of Health Centreworking areas of  Semarang Regency has excellent value. On the process components rated 88.5% very good, 11.5% good. On the component Output there were 15.4% Public Health Centre very good, 7.7% good, 26.9% enough, 46.2% less, and 3.8% very less.The research  concluded was that inputs of the programs that rated very good not necessarily produce outputs very good as well, it was influenced by the rated of process. Therefore, suggestions for the implementation of the program in order to further improve the socialization and advocated, the implementation was done more regularly so that the motivation of the people will be increase, and than  conducting periodic monitoring.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Kurma (Phoenix Dactylifera) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin : A Review Alfiah Rahmawati; Yuna Silviana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.4057

Abstract

A condition where red blood cells ammount is not enough for physiological need is called Anemia, one of general cause of anemia is because less of iron. Anemia can give bad impact for the pregnant mother because low of  haemoglobin levels that is (11 g/dl). One of ways to prevent anemia on pregnant mother is given dates. Dates has benefit such as increase platelets level, prevent blood clots, stoke and heart attack, uterine bleeding, watery brain on fasting, increase stamina, inhibits the aging process, preven constipation, launch defecate, lowers cholesterol in the blood, keep eye health and good for nerve health. Searching article is done with database such as google scholar. The keyword is “anemia”, “pregnant mommy/ibu hamil”, “dates/kurma” and the writer found 7 articles that relevant from 2013-2019. Dates contains real sugar in glucose and fructose form, rich of protein, fiber, mineral such as iron, calsium, sodium, and potasium.
Pengaruh Edukasi dengan Media Linzi terhadap Sikap dan Kinerja Kader dalam Memantau Status Gizi Balita Novita Ika Wardani; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Teguh Wahyudi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3922

Abstract

Child nutrition problems can be handled from the start through the activation of the posyandu. The first screening was conducted at the posyandu by comparing body weight with age. Each cadre has a different attitude and performance in implementing posyandu. The use of assistive devices can influence the attitude and performance of cadres. The aim is to determine the effect of LINZI media on cadres' attitudes and performance. The sample used 25 treatment groups and 25 control groups. The attitude with paired t test showed that in the control group there was a difference between the pre test and post test p = 0.042 (p 0.05) and the treatment group p = 0.04 (P 0.05). The performance of paired t test showed that in the control group there was a difference between before and after p = 0.001 (p 0.05) and p = 0.000 (P 0.05) in the treatment group. There is the influence of LINZI media education on cadre attitudes with an average score of 33.08 treatment attitudes greater than controls 32.96. There is the influence of LINZI media education on the performance of cadres with an average performance score of 26.16 greater than the control 24.84. Cadres can use LINZI media for early screening of toddlers' nutritional status that is more interesting and easy to use.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Paritas Ibu dengan Perawatan Luka Perineum di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Ratna Wilis Palembang Tahun 2018 Risa Devita; Aspera Aspera
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3971

Abstract

Perineal care procedure by postpartum mothers is very important in preventing infection. Perineal care procedure can be done by applying ice pack compress, applying topical medications such as antiseptic fluid and performing kegel’s exercise. Perineal wound care procedure can be conducted when bathing, after urination and after defacation. The purpose of this research was to find out the correlation between mothers’ knowledge and parity and perineal care procedure in Independent Midwifery Practice (BPM) Ratna Wilis Palembang in 2018.Design research used surveyanalitik method with cross sectionalapproach, the samples of this research were taken by using accidental sampling method as many as 32 postpartum mothers who were hospitalized or mothes who came for a visit during their puerperium period to Independen Midwifery Practice (BPM) Ratna Wilis Palembang in 2018. The research was conducted from November 2018 – January 2019. The data were analyzed by using chi-square test with significance level 95% and  (0,05).The results of chi-square test showed the value of mothers’ knowledge variable with (  and the value of mothers’ parity variable with (  which indicated that statistically was a correlation between mothers’ knowledge and parity with perineal care procedure in Independent Midwifery Practice (BPM) Ratna Wilis Palembang in 2018.Recommendedthat the health personnel in Independent Midwifery Parctice Ratna Wilis Palembang socialize about the perineal care procedure to increase mothers’ knowledge of importance of perineal care procedure.
Analisis Penyebab Kematian Maternal Di Kabupaten Garut (Studi Epidemiologi dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kematian Maternal di Provinsi Jawa Barat) Dhita Aulia Octaviani; Farid Husin; Firman F. Wirakusumah; Hadi Susiarno; Hadyana Sukandar; Dadan Susandi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3953

Abstract

Maternal mortality is still a problem globally and especially occur in developing countries, including Indonesia. The maternal mortality rate is one indicator of the health status of a country. Garut is one part of West Java province with the count of maternal mortality case was 45 deaths in 2015. Most of the causes of maternal death is preventable, ie factors of patients, healthcare workers, facilities, and referral. Recording and reporting of maternal deaths has not to be going well yet, so that intervention can not be set to decrease maternal mortality significantly.Research carried out by sequential explanatary mixed method. The first phase, data collection and analysis is done quantitatively, followed by collection of qualitative data in the second phase which aims to strengthen the results of quantitative research. Quantitative research using cross sectional and qualitative study using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions.The study was conducted in October-November, 2016.Based on the research showed that 96% of maternal deaths occur in Garut regency are preventable maternal deaths that caused by multifactorial, a combination of healthcare workers factors, patient factors, and referral factors. Maternal deaths are also caused by the referral process has been delayed. Besides that, recording and reporting have not been able to run well, with the availability of human resources, but the existing policy has not been adequate.Patient factors such as age, parity, and birth spacing is at risk, as well as negative perceptions of mothers and families to health facilities contributed to preventable maternal deaths. Health workers factor prefer to unqualified health workers in conducting effective communication and counseling. Access, financing, and poor communication between health professionals and patients have contributed to the occurrence of resistance in the referral process.
Hubungan Kepuasan Mutu Pelayanan Immunisasi Dasar Terhadap Loyalitas Ibu Balita Christin Hiyana Tunggadewi; Siti Rofi'ah; Arum Lusiana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.4013

Abstract

Immunization is an attempt to provide immunity to infants and children by inserting vaccines into the body so that the body makes substances anti to prevent certain diseases. The purpose of immunization is to stimulate the body's immunological system to form specific antibodies so that it can protect the body from attacks that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I)(Lestari W, Margawati A, 2014) In 2015, 292 districts / cities (56.8%) had reached 80% of complete basic immunization in infants, thus the target of the RPJMN in 2015 of 75% was not achieved(Kemenkes RI, 2015). This research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Samples were mothers of babies who came to the Puskesmas to get immunization services at Mungkid Health Center as many as 123 respondents. Bivariate analysis used statistical tests Chi-Square.The results showed that the satisfaction of the quality of basic immunization services for mothers of children under five was mostly in the category of 105 respondents satisfied (85.4%), the loyalty of mothers of children under five in the immunization category was 133 respondents (91.9%) and there was no relationship between satisfaction quality of basic immunization services with maternal loyalty of children under five in immunization with p-value = 0.163. Puskesmas to provide information, especially about side effects or information related to post-immunization follow-up events to reduce anxiety rates for mothers who will do immunization.  
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Beru-Beru Kalukku Kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat Satriani G.; Ashriady Ashriady; Dina Mariana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3880

Abstract

In the WHO study of 3,000 times, breast milk contained all the nutrients needed by babies to survive at 6 months, starting with hormone antibodies, immune factors, and antioxidants. The 2010 National Socio-Economic Survey data showed that only 33.6% of infants in Indonesia were breastfed, the 2013 Riskesdas data showed that the percentage of infants who gave birth exclusively to 6-year-olds was 38.0%. In 2016, urging Exclusive ASI in Mamuju District 30.3%, pushing the highest in Botteng Health Center, Simboro District and 3 Subdistricts with the lowest increase at Buttuada Health Center, Buttuada Subdistrict 8.9%, Beru-Beru Health Center Kalukku District 7.5% and Puskesmas Karama District Kalumpang 0%. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Beru-Beru Health Center, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional study design. Time of study in July - November Year Population is mothers who have ages 7 - 12 months in the work area of Beru-Beru Health Center, the study sample was taken using Total Sampling, the number of samples was 190 mothers. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, culture, the role of midwives, mother's work and IMD status with exclusive ASI assistance at Beru-beru Health Center. Exclusive breastfeeding at Beru-Beru Health Center. In the hypothesis of high risk, Exclusive breastfeeding for mothers who do not work, do IMD, have sufficient knowledge, good attitude and positive culture is 56%. The role of midwives in providing motivation, increasing knowledge of mothers, husbands and families is expected to improve the negative culture of exclusive breastfeeding and change the negative attitude of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. 
Analisis faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Efek Samping pada Akseptor Putus Pakai IUD/Implant di Kabupaten Mamuju Tengah Sukardi Saleh; Ashriady Ashriady; Fajar Akbar
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3979

Abstract

In 1994 the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) has changed the paradigm in managing population problems, which was originally oriented to reducing fertility (humans as objects) to prioritizing individual reproductive health by respecting the reproductive rights of each individual (human being as the subject). The problem that occurs is the participation of couples of reproductive age in family planning programs is not yet complete. One problem that needs attention is that there are PUSs who drop out or no longer use contraception. The number of family planning dropouts in Indonesia has increased, from 11.46% in 2008 to 15.09% in 2012. The potential number of Indonesian population in 2015 reaches 300 million if the family planning movement or the number of family planning dropouts increases or does not run as expected. The results of the study (Maskanah, 2009) showed that the higher the incompatibility of contraceptive use (experiencing side effects), the higher the incidence of family planning contraception dropouts.This type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. Time of study in November 2018. The population is participants who dropped out of IUD/Implant KB in Central Mamuju Regency in 2018 with a population of 32. The study sample was taken using the Total Sampling method.The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal education level, quality of family planning services, and husband support with the incidence of side effects in drop-outs using IUD/Implant in Central Mamuju District. Efforts to increase PLKB coaching are needed for Participants in IUD and Implant KB, especially in the first month after installation. Improving the quality of family planning services, especially in signing informed consent and screening prospective acceptors before being served.Increased IEC to husbands about the importance of family planning that family-based affairs are not merely the matter of the wife.
Model Pelayanan Kesehatan ditinjau dari Aspek Kualitas, Manajemen dan Sumber Daya Kesehatan di RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang 2018 Ngadiyono Ngadiyono; Endri Astuti; Istirochah Istirochah; Srie Rejeki; Yahya Renaningrum
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.4052

Abstract

Current service providers must maintain quality, if customers do not want to be left behind. This includes Health Services from the Aspects of Perception of Quality, Management and Human Resources (HR) Health implemented at Dr. Hospital. Kariadi Semarang.The study was carried out using an interpretive qualitative naturalistic type / approach. With concurrent transpormative strategies, namely starategi uses a theoretical perspective to form a framework for research topics, data collection techniques and expected results from research.The results showed that the perceptual aspects of service quality were carried out in accordance with the SPO, local values, administration and regula- tion that were tailored to the patient's needs, responsive by being asked 3T and 1D (ask: conditions, complaints and facilities and prayers), and oriented to International Patient Safety Goal (IPSG) Case management (Interprofessional collaboration), limited to multidisciplinary models with authority authority in the form of Doctor in Charge of Services (DPJP) and Nurse Responsible Services (PPJP) and assisted by Associate Nurses (PA) provided interdisciplinary means and integrated notes as a model of interaction between professionals who are bound in teams. Next for the management of Human Resource management, (education, service coordination, compliance, transition management, and utilization manage-ment), it has been implemented as needed and is a comfortable place for a career.The three aspects of management's assessment, have been implemented well, only in case management using a multidisciplinary model, and have not used an international collaborative model, with limited interaction between professions in managing patients that still need to be improved.

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