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Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
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Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA) is published by Program Studi Magister Agribisnis Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari, Indonesia. JSA is a medium for disseminating the results of scientific research with a focus on the field of Agricultural Social-Economics and Agribusiness. JSA premiered in January 2016 with the frequency of publishing twice a year, namely April and October.
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Articles 84 Documents
Sikap dan Kepuasan Petani terhadap Program Upaya Khusus Jagung Hibrida di Kota Kendari Sugiharti Masri; Weka Widayati; Hartina Batoa
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i2.18341

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between attitudes and satisfaction with the productivity of hybrid corn in Kendari City. The population in this study were 98 corn farmers. The sampling technique was carried out by simple random sampling. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula. The number of samples is 50 people. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques use direct interviews with respondents and literature studies. The research variables include farmers' attitudes and satisfaction with the Hybrid Corn Special Efforts Program, corn farming productivity. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and Rank Sperm correlation analysis. The results of the study show that the attitude of farmers towards the hybrid corn special effort program shows an average score that is positive; and high satisfaction. There is a strong correlation/relationship between farmers' attitudes and satisfaction with the special efforts of hybrid corn and corn productivity.Keywords: attitude, satisfaction, Upsus, productivity of maize
Preferensi konsumen dan respon pedagang ubi jalar varietas Cangkuang di Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Muh. Taqwa; R. Marsuki Iswandi; Idrus Salam
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i1.35387

Abstract

The Cangkuang variety of sweet potato is very much liked by consumers, but there are still many sweet potato varieties offered by traders that do not match consumer preferences. This study aims to determine: consumer preferences and the attributes that are most considered by consumers in purchasing decisions of the Cangkuang Variety sweet potato, and the response of traders to the Cangkuang Variety sweet potato consumer preferences. The population in this study were all consumers and traders of the Cangkuang variety of sweet potatoes. Determination of consumer samples was carried out by accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 35 people. The population of traders is 30 people, so that the entire population is used as a sample (census). The data collected includes consumer preferences for price, taste, size, cleanliness and shape as well as trader response data on consumer preferences. Data analysis was carried out using conjoint and qualitative descriptive. The results of the study showed that consumers preferred sweet potato Cangkuang variety with standard price, sweet taste, medium size, clean skin from soil and irregular oval shape. Attributes that consumers consider the most are price, size, taste, cleanliness and shape. While the response of traders to consumer preferences is that traders are willing to sell according to the wishes of consumers but must consider the benefits so as not to harm the traders.Keywords: consumers; trader; preference; response; cangkuang sweet potato variety
Analisis Daya Saing Agribisnis Kopra di Kecamatan Lambai Kabupaten Kolaka Utara Hasballah Hasballah; Saediman Saediman; Ilma Sarimustaqima Rianse
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i2.18840

Abstract

This study aimed to analysis the level of comparative and competitive advantage of copra agribusiness, and to analyze the inpact of government’s policy on the comparative and competitive advantage of copra agribusiness in Lambai District, North Kolaka Regency. The study was conducted from May to November 2020. The population consisted of 150 coconut/copra farmers. The sampling technique was carried out by cluster random sampling. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula, with a total sample of 109 coconut/copra farmers. The data collected includes: inputs and outputs, private prices and shadow prices of copra agribusiness inputs and outputs. The study used the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) to analysze data. The result of the study showed that copra agribusiness has a high level of competitiveness as shown by the Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) the value of 0,10 and Private Cost Ratio (PCR) value of 0,15.  Regarding government’s policy on output, it was revealed that farmers do not gain benefits from the policy as shown by the Nominal Protection Coefficient on Output (NPCO) value of 0,96.  The government's policy on tradable inputs has created efficiency in copra agribusiness activities as indicated by the Nominal Protection Coefficient on input (NPCI) value of 0.39. The government's policy on input-output is not in favor of farmers because it has reduced the profits of the copra agribusiness as indicated by the Profit Coefficient PC value of 0.93.Keywords: competitiveness; copra agribusiness; Policy Analisys Matrix (PAM)
Tingkat pengetahuan petani dalam budidaya jahe di Kecamatan Moramo Kabupaten Konawe Selatan I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Parwata; La Nalefo; Dasmin Sidu
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i1.29905

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze the level of knowledge of farmers in jehe cultivation in Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The research was carried out in Moramo District, South Konawe Regency in August 2021–October 2022. The population in this study was all ginger farmers, totaling 153 people. Sample determination was carried out using the simple random sampling method. Determining the number of samples used the Slovin formula to obtain a sample size of 60 farmers. The technique for collecting data on farmers' knowledge levels is carried out using the interview method, while data collection on skills levels uses observations and checklists. Research variables include: the level of farmer knowledge in ginger cultivation referring to Bloom's taxonomy. The data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis, and the Product Moment correlation test. The results of the research show that the level of knowledge of farmers in ginger cultivation is at a low level at the seed selection, seed sowing, land preparation, fertilization and post-harvest stages; and a high level of knowledge at the location selection/determination stage, planting stage, maintenance, pest control stage and harvest stage. The relationship between the level of farmer knowledge in ginger cultivation and the productivity of the ginger produced is in the weak correlation category. Keywords: farmer's level of knowledge; ginger cultivation; Bloom's Taxonomy
Dampak adopsi teknologi jajar legowo terhadap produksi padi sawah di Kabupaten Bombana Rusdin Rusdin; Bahari Bahari; Idrus Salam
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i1.29871

Abstract

One effort to increase the production and productivity of lowland rice in Bombana Regency is the "Gerakan Peningkatan Produktivitas Padi pada Sawah Irigasi (GP3SI)" program, namely by adopting jajar legowo super technology. This research aims to analyze the impact of adopting jajar legowo super technology on lowland rice production. The research was carried out in Lameroro Village, Rumbia District, and Lokomea Village, Rarowatu District, Bombana Regency, in July–December 2021. Sample selection used the cluster random sampling method. The total sample was 80 farmers. The data collected consists of: land area, number of seeds, labor, NPK fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and the amount of pesticides/herbicides used in rice farming, as well as production. Data analysis was carried out using the Cobb-Douglas production function model. The research results show that together, the variables land area (X1), labor (X2), seeds (X3), NPK fertilizer (X4), urea fertilizer (X5), pesticides (X6) and dummy variables have a significant effect on rice production. rice fields (Y). Partially, the production factor is land area; total manpower; seed; pesticides and dummy variables (adoption of Jajar Legowo Super technology) have a significant effect on lowland rice production. Meanwhile, NPK fertilizer; and urea fertilizer has no significant effect on lowland rice production in Bombana Regency. The adoption of Jajar Legowo technology has had an impact on increasing lowland rice production. Keywords: factors of production; rice; jajar legowo super
Perbedaan pendapatan usahatani Minapadi dan non Minapadi pada lahan sawah tadah hujan di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Fyka, Samsul Alam
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i2.41858

Abstract

Lowland rice farming based on the Minapadi and non-Minapadi systems has The study aims to determine the difference in income between Minapadi and non-Minapadi farming businesses. The study was conducted in 2022 at the Minapadi development center, namely Epeesi Village. The study uses a survey method. The study location was chosen purposively. Sample determination was carried out using a non-probability sampling method using quota sampling techniques. The total sample was 60 respondents, including 30 respondents for farmers who implemented Minapadi farming and 30 respondents for farmers who implemented non-Minapadi farming. The variables in this study are farming production costs, revenues, selling prices, production and income from Minapadi and non-Minapadi farming. The data analysis used is the independent samples t-test. The results of the study show that minapadi farming income is IDR 12,734,348,-/ha/MT, while non-minapadi farming income is IDR 6,331,289,-/ha/MT, with an income difference of IDR 6,403,059,-/ha/MT. Meanwhile, the results of the independent sample t-test analysis show a difference in income between Minapadi farming and non-Minapadi farming. Keywords: comparative; Minapadi; rainfed; independent samples t-test
Perilaku petani dan kinerja penyuluh pertanian dalam usahatani padi sawah di Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari Minggu Lestari Ningsih; Usman Rianse; Dasmin Sidu
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i1.20126

Abstract

This study aims to determine farmer behavior, the performance of agricultural extension workers, the relationship between farmer behavior and farming productivity, and the influence of agricultural instructor performance on rice productivity in Baruga District, Kendari City. The population in this research is all farmers who cultivate lowland rice and all agricultural instructors whose work area is in Baruga District. Determining the sample of farmers used the Simple Random Sampling method while determining the sample of extension workers used the census method. Determining the number of farmer samples using the Slovin formula. The number of samples determined was 52 farmers and 3 agricultural extension workers. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, Spearman Rank correlation analysis and simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that: farmer behavior in lowland rice farming; The farmer's knowledge level is at the creation level (C6) at 3.85 percent, the farmer's attitude level is at the characterization level (A5) at 74.26 percent, and the farmer's skill level is at the creativity level (P7) at 7.42 percent. The performance of field agricultural instructors in lowland rice farming is in the sufficient category. There is a significant relationship between farmer behavior and lowland rice productivity. With a correlation coefficient of 0.588, it indicates a moderate relationship with a positive relationship direction. The performance of agricultural extension workers has a positive effect on lowland rice productivity. Keywords: farmer behavior; farming; performance of agricultural extension workers; productivity; lowland rice
Nilai tambah dan preferensi konsumen terhadap produk olahan beras (Studi kasus usaha rengginang Original di Desa Kasumewuho Kecamatan Wawotobi Kabupaten Konawe) Yuniar, Anna; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Zani, Munirwan
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i2.41221

Abstract

The abundant amount of rice production in Konawe Regency is an opportunity for the community, especially MSME entrepreneurs, to earn more income by increasing the added value of processing rice into rengginang products. Consumer decisions in buying rengginang will provide opportunities for producers to provide products that suit consumer preferences. The purpose of this study is to determine the added value obtained in the rengginang production business, as well as to determine consumer preferences for the most considered attributes of rengginang products in Kasumewuho Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency. The study was conducted from November 2022 to March 2023. The number of respondents was 1 producer by conducting case studies and determining consumer samples using accidental sampling with a minimum sample method that produced a sample of 40 consumers. Data collected for added value includes raw materials, supporting materials, BOP (Factory Overhead Costs), and labor while data collected for consumer preferences includes taste, price, aroma, and packaging. Data analysis using the methods of Hayami, et al., (1987) and Fishbein Multiattribute analysis. The results showed that the added value obtained from rengginang production activities in Kasumewuho Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency amounted to Rp.21,769/kg of raw materials, or about 45 percent of the product value per kg of raw materials. Consumer preferences for the attributes in rengginang products that consumers most consider to make purchases are taste. Keywords: added value; consumen; preferences; rengginang.
Tingkat adopsi teknologi pada usahatani jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Assayuthi Mas'uf; Dasmin Sidu; Awaluddin Hamzah; Yusriadin Yusriadin
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v7i2.23982

Abstract

The aim of the study is to analyze the level of technology adoption by farmers in corn farming. This research was carried out in South Konawe Regency, namely Pangan Jaya Village, Lainea District, Sindangkasih Village, West Ranomeeto District and Puwehuko Village, Mowila District in February-March 2021. The population in this study was 451 corn farmers. Determining the number of samples using the Slovin formula, the number of samples was 82 farmers. Determination of the sample using the cluster random sampling method. The variables in this research include: awareness stage, interest stage, assessing stage, trying stage and implementing stage. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed that the rate of adoption of corn farmers technology in planting activities, pest control and plant diseases as well as in harvesting activities was at the trying stage, while in the activity of using superior seedlings was at the stage of implementing; and in maintenance activities was at the assessing stage. Keywords: adoption; technology; farming and corn.
Ketahanan pangan dan gizi pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) berbasis produk pangan lokal di Kecamatan Tirtayasa Kabupaten Serang Widiati, Siti; Azkia, Lana Izzul
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i2.43069

Abstract

Food security is the state of having individuals or groups with access to enough food and nutrition. Local food resources play a crucial role in meeting the dietary needs of the community. Abinisa's Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are one of the producers of local food products in the city of Serang. Improving the economic status of SME operators can bolster the food security and nutrition of their households. The objective of this research is to analyze food security based on Food Expenditure Share (FES) and to assess food security and nutrition based on Energy Adequacy Ratio (EAR) and Protein Adequacy Ratio (PAR) among entrepreneurs in Abinisa's SMEs. This study is descriptive in nature, aiming to provide an overview of the conditions in the field. The data used in this research includes both primary and secondary sources. The research results indicate that the majority of households among SME operators fall into the category of being food secure, with an average Food Expenditure Share of less than 60 percent. Additionally, the levels of energy and protein adequacy in the households of entrepreneurs in Abinisa's SMEs average above 80 percent. Keywordsi: food Security; SME; local food products