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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25023292     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA) is published by Program Studi Magister Agribisnis Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari, Indonesia. JSA is a medium for disseminating the results of scientific research with a focus on the field of Agricultural Social-Economics and Agribusiness. JSA premiered in January 2016 with the frequency of publishing twice a year, namely April and October.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 84 Documents
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Analisis Struktur, Perilaku dan Kinerja Pasar Rumput Laut di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Badriadi Badriadi; Ine Fausayana; La Nalefo
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v5i2.10229

Abstract

This study aims to determine the pattern of marketing channels, analyze the structure, behavior and performance of the seaweed market in Konawe Selatan Regency. The population in this study are all marketing actors and farmers who carry out seaweed farming activities. The determination of the sample of seaweed farmers was carried out using the Cluster Random Sampling method, while the sampling of marketers was carried out using the Snowball Sampling technique. The number of samples of marketing actors was 12 people, and the number of samples of farmers was 162 farmers or 20 percent of the population. The structure of the seaweed market is known by an analysis of market share, CR4 (concentration ratio for biggest four), barrier to entry. Market behavior approach is carried out by descriptive analysis with regard to the market which is the object of study. Meanwhile, the market performance approach uses marketing margin analysis and farmer's share analysis. The results of the study indicate that the marketing channels for seaweed in Konawe Selatan Regency consist of 3 patterns. The percentage of sales volume in pattern 1 is 29 percent, pattern 2 is 14 percent, and pattern 3 is 57 percent. The seaweed market structure at the collector and exporter level is oligopsony, while the seaweed market structure at the wholesaler level is monopsony. Market behavior uses a mechanism based on a form of mutually binding cooperation and the dependence of fishermen / farmers on capital loans. This causes the bargaining position of fishermen / seaweed farmers to become weak so that fishermen / farmers only act as price takers. Market performance analysis can be seen from the indicators, namely marketing margin and farmer's share. Even though the market is in an imperfect competitive market mechanism due to the existence of a relatively long cooperation bond that creates market dominance by buyers, based on the results of the farmer's share analysis it can be said that all marketing channels of seaweed are efficient because the share of the price received by farmers is greater than 50 percent.Key words: seaweed marketing; market structure; market behavior; market performance
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan dan Prospek Usahatani Ubi Kayu Varietas Lokal Nuabosi di Desa Randotonda Kecamatan Ende Kabupaten Ende Willybrordus Lanamana; Philipus Nerius Supardi
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v5i2.14047

Abstract

Cassava is a food substitute for rice to support community food security. Food availability is also determined by the level of farmer welfare as measured by income. This study aims to determine: (a) income rates of cassava farmers, b) factors affecting income rates of cassava farm; and (c) What is production trend of Nuabosi cassava. This research was conducted in Randotonda Village between November-January 2020.  The population was 210 farmers. The sampling technique was simple random sampling, while the determination of the respondent used Slovin formula. The number of sample was 68 farmers. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the factors affecting income, and to forecast cassava production, the researcher used trend statistical analysis with regression analysis. The total income received by cassava farmers when they sold it to the district market was IDR 128.994.043 per ha and if they sold it famers’ garden was IDR 102.311.543 per ha. The variables that have a significant effect on cassava  income and have a positive sign are the variables of land area, productivity, labor efficiency, dummy planting patterns, and the length of farming. The variable that has a significant and negative sign is the variable age. The development of Nuabosi cassava production and farm has an increasing trend. Nuabosi cassava farmers need to improve their cultivation techniques by using intercropping patterns, access prices for agricultural inputs and marketing.Keywords: Nuabosi cassava; income; production trend
Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Petani Padi Sawah Tentang Asuransi Usahatani Padi (AUTP) Di Kota Kendari Fayadh Mahdi Halida; Surni Surni; Lukman Yunus
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i1.16434

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of farmers' knowledge about the mechanism for implementing Rice Farming Insurance; analyzing the motivation of lowland rice farmers in participating in Rice Farming Insurance; analyze the relationship between farmers' knowledge and motivation in participating in Rice Farming Insurance. The population in this study were 190 lowland rice farmers in Kendari City who participated in the Rice Farming Insurance program. Sampling was done by census. The research variables consisted of: farmers' knowledge and motivation to participate in Rice Farming Insurance. The level of farmers' knowledge was analyzed descriptively based on the revision of the Bloom Taxonomy in the cognitive domain, while to analyze the relationship between knowledge and motivation of farmers in participating in Rice Farming Insurance, the Spearman Rank correlation test was used. The results of the study show that lowland rice farmers in Kendari City have low knowledge of the mechanism for implementing Rice Farming Insurance; the motivation of farmers in participating in Rice Farming Insurance is in the high category. The result of the Spearman Rank correlation test shows that between knowledge and motivation of farmers in joining Rice Farming Insurance has a strong and significant level of relationship.Keywords: knowledge; motivation; Rice Farming Insurance
Peranan Kelompok Usaha Tanaman Hias terhadap Program Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) di Kota Kendari Agustono Slamet; R. Marsuki Iswandi; La Ode Alwi
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v4i2.8933

Abstract

Ornamental Plants Business Group has an important position in the effort to reforest the city. As a producer of ornamental plant seeds, the research group provides seeds according to consumer needs. The objectives of this study are: to know the ornamental plant management system by ornamental plant business groups, and to know the role of ornamental plant business groups on Green Open Space programs.. The study was conducted in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Respondents were determined by 60 percent of the population of 80 people, and 6 people were taken randomly from each group. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive methods. The results of the analysis illustrate that the management of the ornamental plant business group is carried out by dividing the tasks for group members, namely as seed gauges, sellers and workers. The role of the ornamental plant business group is more dominant in the high category, both the role of the group as a learning unit, unit, cooperation and production unit. Keywords: business group; ornamental plants; green open space
Pengembangan Usaha Pembenihan Ikan Nila di Kabupaten Konawe Muhammad Mujur; Ayub M. Padangaran; Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v5i1.9679

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the production of tilapia hatchery business, and to analyze the development of tilapia hatchery business in Konawe Regency. The population in this study were all members of the Tilapia hatchery business group. Sampling was done by simple random sampling by taking a sample of 50 cultivators. The data collected consists of: the value of the equipment used, the number of broodstock, the amount of feed, the area of the pond, the number of workers, the amount of fish seed production, the price of input or production factors, and the price of production (fish seeds). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results of the study showed that the production factors of tilapia hatchery business in Konawe Regency which consisted of equipment value, number of broodstock, amount of feed, pond area, and number of workers had a significant effect on production. Tilapia hatchery business is in a condition of Increasing Return to Scale. Thus, the use of production factors is not efficient so that it needs to be developed.Key words: business development; hatchery; parrot fish
Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Pengolahan Daging Rajungan di Kabupaten Bombana (Studi Kasus: Mini Plant Bombana Jaya) Mira Wati; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Ine Fausayana
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v5i2.10500

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the crab meat processing business at the Bombana Jaya Mini Plant in Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The method used is a case study by collecting data and information from business owners, previous research results and related agencies. To determine the financial feasibility of crab meat processing business used analysis of Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (NBCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period and sensitivity. The results of the study show that financially, the crab meat processing business at the Bombana Jaya Mini Plant is feasible to develop.Key words: crab; mini plant; feasibility
Analisis Permintaan Beras Merah di Kota Baubau Muhamad Iksan; Sitti Aida Adha Taridala; Budiyanto Budiyanto
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i1.10440

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the demand for red rice at the household level, and  to analyze the degree of sensitivity of the factors that influence the demand for brown rice. The study was conducted in Baubau City from September 2019 to January 2020. The study population was households consuming brown rice. The sample was determined using accidental sampling technique. The number of samples selected was 45 households. Data analysis used multiple non-linear regression. The results showed that the variables of household income, number of household members, housewife education, age and taste all affected the demand for brown rice. Household income, housewife education, age, and taste have a significant effect on the demand for brown rice. The variables that most dominantly affect the demand for brown rice are the number of household members who like brown rice, the degree of sensitivity to changes in household income variables, the education of housewives, age and number of household members who like brown rice are inelastic.Keywords: brown rice; household; demand; Baubau
Perbedaan Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usaha Penangkapan Rajungan dengan Alat Tangkap Bubu dan Jaring Insang Waode Nurmalisa; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Samsul Kamri
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2021): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v6i1.17869

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in the income of small crabs fishing between those using traps and gill nets, and to determine the feasibility of catching small crabs. The study was conducted in March 2020 in Bajo Indah Village, Soropia Subdistrict, Konawe Regency. The population in this study, for trap fishermen as many as 25 people and gill net fishermen as many as 25 people. The sampling method was cluster random sampling. The number of samples for trap fishermen is 10 people and gill nets are 10 people. The data collected is the number of inputs, outputs, costs, revenues, and incomes. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews and documentation. Data analysis used the t-test with a confidence level of 95 percent or α = 0.05. The results of the study show that the income of small crab fishing between those using traps and gill nets is significantly different. The business of catching small crabs using gill net fishing gear is more feasible to operate than traps.Keywords: crab; traps and gill nets; income; different tests; feasibility
Efektivitas Program Pengembangan Usaha Pangan Masyarakat (PUPM) dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Muhammad Taslim; Idrus Salam; La Ode Alwi
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v4i2.8940

Abstract

The studi was carried out in Bombana and Konawe Selatan districts from May to June 2019. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the PUPM Program in increasing the income of farmers of Gapoktan members in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The method used in this study is a survey method using primary data and secondary data. Sampling is done by quota sampling. The analytical tool used is the calculation of the difference between the government purchase price (HPP) with the cost of production of rice farming, and comparing the income of farmers at various price levels. Based on the analysis results obtained the value of the Government Purchase Price (HPP) is smaller than the Cost of Production so that it is concluded that the determination of the HPP provides benefits to farmers members of Gapoktan, as well as the average income of farmers is shown that the value of grain sales at the Gapoktan level is greater than the value of grain sales at the collector level. Thus, it can be concluded that the PUPM Program is effective in increasing farmers' incomes.Keywords: effectiveness; government purchase price; cost of goods sold; income
Analisis Komparasi Pendapatan dan Efisiensi Penggunaan Modal Usaha Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Berdasarkan Perbedaan Sistem Budidaya di Kabupaten Kolaka Hadi Mekuo; Bahari Bahari; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Megawati Megawati
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v5i1.9923

Abstract

The cultivation of Vaname shrimp in Towua I Village, Wundulako District, Kolaka Regency is carried out using 2 cultivation systems, namely intensive and semi-intensive systems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficiency of using capital in the Vaname shrimp culture, and to analyze the differences in the income of Vaname shrimp farming between intensive and semi intensive systems. The study location was chosen purposively. The total population is 129 cultivators, consisting of 92 semi-intensive cultivators and 37 intensive cultivators. Sampling was carried out by cluster random sampling method, with a total sample of 16 intensive system cultivators and 40 semi-intensive system cultivators. The data analysis method used is the Revenue-Cost Ratio (R / C) analysis and t-test. The results of the study showed that the Vaname shrimp culture using the semi-intensive system (R-C ratio = 1.59) was more efficient in the use of capital than the intensive system (R / C = 1.42). The income of intensive system of Vaname shrimp cultivation is higher than that of semi intensive system.Key words: Vaname shrimp; intensive and semi intensive; difference in income

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