Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Jurnal Al-Ijtima`i adalah jurnal yang bersifat ilmiah dari hasil penelitian, refleksi, dan studi kritis aktual sehubungan dengan tema pemerintahan, sosial, dan ilmu politik, baik di tingkat nasional, regional maupun internasional. Diterbitkan oleh LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh dengan pengelolaan di bawah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar Raniry Banda Aceh. Tujuan utamanya adalah untuk menyebarluaskan artikel saat ini dan asli dari para peneliti dan praktisi tentang isu-isu pemerintahan serta berbagai masalah sosial dan politik kontemporer, seperti politik dan identitas gender, masyarakat digital dan gangguan, gerakan masyarakat sipil, kesejahteraan masyarakat, pengembangan sosial, kewarganegaraan dan manajemen publik, inovasi kebijakan publik, politik & keamanan internasional, media, informasi & literasi, politik, pemerintahan & demokrasi, radikalisme dan terorisme.
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156 Documents
<![CDATA[SISTEM MULTIPARTAI DALAM PANDANGAN HASAN AL-BANNA ]]>
<![CDATA[Aklima, Aklima]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 1 No 1 (2015): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[Kajian ini membahas tentang konsep multipartai dalam padangan Hasan al-Banna. Multipartai merupakan sistem kepartaian dimana dalam satu negara terdapat banyak partai politik. Sistem ini lahir dari aspek masyarakat yang memiliki keanekaragaman budaya, politik, suku,ras, agama dan status, untuk mencari saluran loyalitas pada sebuah organisasi. Tujuan dari kajian ini yaitu Untuk menganalisis konsep pemikiran al-Banna tentang ruang lingkup, kriteria dan sifat dari multipartai. Kajian ini menggunakan metode interpretatif, dengan pendekatan history berdasarkan telaah buku dari al-Banna terhadap gagasan sistem multipartai. Temuan atas kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa, pandangan al-Banna terhadap sistem multipartai disikapi dengan dua konsep, diantaranya: (1) kehadiran sistem multipartai bernilai positif sebagai wujud dakwah untuk kemaslahatan bersama. (2) dinilai negatif dalam pemahaman kesesuaian sistem dengan kondisi politik wilayah. Al- Banna menyetujui adanya sistem multipartai pada negara-negara yang sudah nyata kemerdekaannya sebagai wujud untuk menyalurkan aspirasi rakyat secara keseluruhan.]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Rekrutmen Partai Politik di Aceh (Studi Kasus Kota Banda Aceh dan Kota Sabang) ]]>
<![CDATA[Januar, Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Khalil, Zakki Fuad]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[In the legislative elections of 2014 based on the Plenary of the Independent Election Commission of Banda Aceh city, the Nasional Demokrat Party is the winner of the legislative election with 13% of the vote. While the winner of legislative election of Sabang City is the Aceh Party that amounted to seven seats. This research used descriptive qualitative analysis which is directed to describe facts, precise arguments and analyze the occurrence of phenomena that occur. This research was conducted through field study by using interview technique aimed to understand the pattern of recruitment of political parties, the doctrine of political parties, the forms of training on party cadres, party officials and elected legislative members. The conclusions of this study are (1) the pattern of recruitment conducted by political parties have different systems and mechanisms, (2) the doctrin of political parties conducted on elected candidates did not have clear rules and control systems, (3) the form and the training conducted by political parties have no specific formulation to the elected legislative candidates in performing the party functions and as representative of the people.]]>
<![CDATA[Legislatif Perempuan di Dataran Tinggi Gayo: Peluang dan Tantangan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sutrisno Sutrisno]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Mustafa]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper aims to explore opportunities and challenges of women becoming legislative members in the 2014-2019 election in the Gayo highlands covering Central Aceh, Bener Meriah, and Gayo Lues. Our research find is the political dynasty became main factor cause opportunities of women's election as members of the legislature in the three regions. Even political figures, party cadres and NGO activists who are generally another major factor supporting women's electoral opportunities in electoral politics are not a factor supporting women's election to legislative members in the Gayo highlands. This phenomenon indicates that the quality and quantity of women representation in DPRK Aceh Tengah, Bener Meriah, and Gayo Lues were decreased, besides the strengthening of the paradigm of a society that still highly uphold the culture of patriarchy within the Islamic Shari'ah region of Aceh. Qualitative research methods are used in assessing the opportunities and challenges of women's political election to obtain in-depth data through in-depth observation and interviews as well as library studies in support of the general picture through related references. The phenomenon of women's election in the legislature concludes that the strengthening of patriarchal culture through the edict law that regulates the taboo (sumang) merges with the understanding of women and Islamic sharia which is the main challenge that causes women's election to become legislative members.]]>
<![CDATA[Hak-Hak Non Muslim dalam Pemerintahan: Konsep Dien wa Ni’mah dan Pluralisme Agama di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[ZA, Tabrani]]>;
<![CDATA[Walidin, Warul]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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DOI: 10.22373/jai.v3i1.435
<![CDATA[This paper aims to discuss the rights of non-Muslim citizens in Indonesia at government refers to the conception of the state of Dien wa Ni'mah. The main argument in this paper that the concept of Dien wa Ni'mah prioritize law as an important pillar can accommodate pluralism and contextual with the system of the Unitary State of the Republic Indonesia based on Pancasila. The research method used was a historical study, based on a comprehensive literature review from various sources in books and journals about the concept of Dien wa Ni'mah. The results of this study explain that Dien wa Ni'mah is a concept of the manifestation of Islam as a religious teaching that is Rahmatan Li al-Alamin and build human life through law as the main universal pillar, not only as the theological framework and spiritual principles of mankind, also in the life of society, nation and religion. So this concept accommodates the rights of non-Muslims in government by considering pluralism and democracy. Thus making the concept of Dien wa Ni'mah as the nation's perspective to the Civil Society will have an impact on the participation of all parties.]]>
<![CDATA[Aceh Tengah: Penerapan Syariat Islam dan Problematika Kerukunan Umat Beragama ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Ahmad Sholihin]]>;
<![CDATA[Qodir, Ibnu]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[The research studied the problems of inter-religious freedom for minority non-Muslims in Shariah implemented region, Central Aceh. This research purposed: 1) identify the inter-religious problems faced by non-Muslims in relation to shariah implementation. 2) describe its background. 3) describe non-Muslim's adaptation to living with the problems. 4) describe government's guarantee of inter-religious freedom for a minority in Central Aceh. This research is held in Central Aceh, is a qualitative field research. To obtain its data, the research used interview, observation and document study. The research found that: 1) there are two major problems an inter-religious affair forth minority. However, those disruptions are coming forth no relation to shariah legislation in Central Aceh. 2) Those little problems found in Central Aceh, 3) the minority adapt to the problems based on the awareness of minorities to their social position, the minorities' attention to Muslims, acceptable rather than bad manner, 4) there is no specific guarantee from government of Central Aceh on religious freedom.]]>
<![CDATA[Ali Hasjmy dan Konsep Kekuasaan dalam Islam ]]>
<![CDATA[Mukhtar, Mukhtar]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper wishes to explain the political concept of Islamic power by Ali Hasjmy who can describe the basis of the ideal state contained in Islamic teachings in order to influence the state system without having to recognize the identity itself. The main focus is how mechanisms in Islamic state thinking can influence the concept of power and country. This paper uses a research method that prioritizes library research into primary data that is data collection method by finding information through books, magazines, newspapers and other literature that aims to form a theoretical basis (Arikunto, 2006). The results of this study found that the concept of power according to Ali Hasjmy emphasized the participation and cooperation of the people in the implementation of deliberation. Deliberation in formulating problems for the state, so that the role of shura in the Islamic view becomes an ideal alternative in the implementation of a country. Thus the mechanism of shura is almost the same as the democracy because it lays the voice of the ummah as the ultimate decision maker.]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi Pemuda Terhadap Kepemimpinan Politisi Partai Aceh di Lembaga Eksekutif dan Legislatif ]]>
<![CDATA[Munawar, Munawar]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[Aceh Party is one of local political party which listed on Aceh Government Constitution (UUPA) Number 11, 2006 about Local Political Party. The leadership of Executive and Legislative Institution was being controlled by Aceh Party politicians since 2009 to present, thus raising various perceptions of society and youth in particular to the leadership of Aceh Party. Theory of Symbolic Interactionism is used to analyze the problems in this thesis. The study aimed to determine the youth perception to the leadership of Aceh Party politicians in Executive and Legislative. The study was using descriptive qualitative method. The datas were collected by the interview and documentation. The results show that the leadership of Aceh Party politicians in the executive and legislative has not been in line with the expectations of the Acehnese, because they have not been able to solve the problems that occur, such as poverty, unemployment, and public prosperity. On the other hand, Aceh gained special autonomy which has large budgets. The leadership of the Aceh Party politicians must be able to bring the change towards a better, productive, open not exclusive, and focus on the public prosperity, and also objectify the points which listed on Aceh Government Constitution Number 11, 2006.]]>
<![CDATA[Militer Pada Pemilu Legislatif : Antara Netralitas dan Profesionalitas ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanuar, Deni]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper wants to review the findings of the Indonesian National Army in the legislative elections, which post the abolition of the Indonesian military's dual function policy. The argument in this paper that the professionalism of the TNI is one of the supporting factors in realizing a clean democracy by maintaining security in the legislative elections in Bireun Regency. It is seen from several things. First, the security carried out by the TNI during the legislative elections. Second, discipline members and families from being involved in legislative elections. This study uses a qualitative research approach that is able to generate descriptive data related to the role of the TNI in legislative elections. The results of this study show that there is a professional TNI in maintaining security during the legislative election process while remaining consistent with its neutrality policy. Thus the role of the community is still very necessary in providing support to the consistency of TNI neutrality and professionalism so as to affect the maturity of electoral democracy.]]>
<![CDATA[KEKUASAAN PARTAI SIMPLE MAJORITY DALAM FORMULASI KEBIJAKAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Zuhri, Sholehudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Delianoor, Nandang A.]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmatunnisa, Mudiyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[The formation of electoral regulations is often synonymous with a dynamic political process, which is marked by the special attention of policy actors and institutions that have authority in policy formulation. The Presidential Threshold which is one of the crucial issues becomes an important instrument for factions in parliament in transforming its political preferences into Laws. By using qualitative methods, through the analysis of political attitudes and decisions fractions and analysis of meeting notesin discussion for theelection rule draft will be obtained a comprehensive picture of the political process of election regulation formulation. This study provides an idea that the power of parties with simple majority in the DPR in policy formulation can be seen from the correlation with the government and the distribution of power in government. With this power, the choice of policy on presidential threshold tends to be easier to get political support.]]>
<![CDATA[ISLAM DAN TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF KUNTOWIJOYO ]]>
<![CDATA[Mulia, Muji]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan ]]>
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<![CDATA[Kuntowijoyo is one of the Indonesian Muslim thinkers who are very concerned in the field of social transformation while Islam must uphold the transcendental values ​​of God Almighty. According to Kuntowijoyo, humans always make social changes and the Qur’an must be become a paradigm and thought base. As a consequence of transformational religion, Islam makes its adherents as agents of social in social change. To carry out the social transformation, the next agenda is to look for devices and tools to mobilize social dynamics. In that time, a prophetic social science that has an epistemological basis for the Qur’an is needed. At the same time, the Qur'an must be made into a paradigm of thinking in understanding social reality. Kuntowijoyo believes that with the Qur'anic paradigm that offers theoretical values ​​transformed into social reality, so with the Qur'an, Islam will be able to build civilization. Without being based on the Qur'anic paradigm, according to Kuntowijoyo, social change will lead to misleading change and civilization]]>
