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Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 24769029     EISSN : 25496921     DOI : 10.22373
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Al-Ijtima`i adalah jurnal yang bersifat ilmiah dari hasil penelitian, refleksi, dan studi kritis aktual sehubungan dengan tema pemerintahan, sosial, dan ilmu politik, baik di tingkat nasional, regional maupun internasional. Diterbitkan oleh LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh dengan pengelolaan di bawah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar Raniry Banda Aceh. Tujuan utamanya adalah untuk menyebarluaskan artikel saat ini dan asli dari para peneliti dan praktisi tentang isu-isu pemerintahan serta berbagai masalah sosial dan politik kontemporer, seperti politik dan identitas gender, masyarakat digital dan gangguan, gerakan masyarakat sipil, kesejahteraan masyarakat, pengembangan sosial, kewarganegaraan dan manajemen publik, inovasi kebijakan publik, politik & keamanan internasional, media, informasi & literasi, politik, pemerintahan & demokrasi, radikalisme dan terorisme.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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PELANGI: INOVASI PELAYANAN AKTA KELAHIRAN DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Zamharira, Cut; Cahyani, Indah Rita
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.21 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v5i1.462

Abstract

One form of bureaucratic reform in public services is to bring innovation. Since 2015 the city of Banda Aceh has implemented innovations in birth certificate services, by presenting PELANGI (direct servants). Pelangi is a mechanism for making birth certificates based on a mobile car with a proactive system. Department of Population and Civil Registration of the city of Banda Aceh visited villages in Banda Aceh City and provided birth certificate registration services on-site. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of the "Pelangi" program and the extent to which the program was able to increase ownership of birth certificates in the city of Banda Aceh. The research method chosen is descriptive qualitative. With the hope of being able to answer in more detail related to Department of Population and Civil Registration's efforts in increasing the ownership of birth certificates for residents of the city of Banda Aceh through the innovation of the Pelangi. The key informants in this study came from officers and leadership elements of the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Banda Aceh and village officials who were partners. While data collection techniques are obtained through observations, interviews and documentations. Data analysis technique is done by reducing data, presentation and verification. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Pelangi innovation in the city of Banda Aceh based on a mobile car has become one of the innovations that is able to increase the number of birth certificate ownership in the city of Banda Aceh.
IMPLEMENTASI ZAKAT SEBAGAI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH Dahlawi
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.421 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v5i1.463

Abstract

Management of zakat, donations, endowments, other religious assets and supervision of trusteeship in Aceh has not been realized as expected. This research was conducted to further study about the implementation of management carried out by Baitul Mal based on Qanun Number 10 of 2018, especially zakat as Regional Original Revenue (PAD). This study is a qualitative study using in-depth interviews with 11 (eleven) informants who are Baitul Mal Aceh apparatus and related elements, as well as observation and documentation. The results showed that, the implementation of the management of Zakat by Baitul Mal Aceh based on Aceh Qanun Number 10 of 2018 had not been realized optimally, because it was still focused on the management of zakat which was sourced from the income of the government apparatus. Theefforts to better understand about Zakat, PAD and Baitul Mal need to be done through increasing internal and external intensively socialization through mass media and electronic media, meetings and training, seminars, technical guidance, more regular work coordination, professional apparatus placement, adequate work facilities, clear and consistent work rules or SOPs must be followed up with various implementing regulations as a basis for implementing Qanun Number 10 of 2018. It is to adopt the organizational structure, duties, functions, authorities and work system as a single unit in the form of financial management patterns of regional public service center (BLUD) and stipulates zakat as a special PAD. The involvement of informants from relevant government agencies and the community from representatives of the people, academics, scholars of the dayah/pesantren and other general public is needed to obtain more varied research results.
PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN BUMG DI GAMPONG BLANG KRUENG KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Mahmuddin; Zalikha, Siti Nur; Fatmawati
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.317 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v5i1.464

Abstract

The village is the foremost and closest government agent and is able to directly touch the interests of the community. One of its efforts is through the establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), which in Aceh are called the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMG). In its management, BUMG has several management principles, one of which is participation. Therefore, women also have the right to participate in the management of BUMG. Blang Krueng Village is one of the villages that has the best BUMG in Aceh and the 2016 National level of participation category. This study aims to look at the participation of women in the management of BUMG in Blang Krueng Village and the factors that influence women's participation in the management of BUMG in Blang Krueng Village. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative research. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the management of BUMG Blang Krueng Village has involved women in the planning process, delivery of aspirations, implementation and evaluation. In organizing, women are also involved as managers. It can be seen from 11 (eleven) business units that have been established, there are 5 (five) Blang Krueng BUMG business units which are chaired by women
HAKIKAT ADMINISTRASI PEMERINTAHAN ISLAM Anzaikhan, M.
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.295 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v5i1.465

Abstract

As a teaching that originates from revelation, Islam does not only speak in the orientation of aqidah and worship alone. More than that, Islam also discusses all scientific dimensions including good and efficient administrative models. The process of Islamization can take the form of a classical concept that is being tried again, or an offer for the future as a media solution in responding to the current government administration. A nation as large as the era of the Prophet Muhammad would not have survived if there were no solid and ideal government administration system. Likewise, in the time of the Bani Ummayah, the Abbasids, even the Ottoman era which carved the history of Islam as the largest and most respected group of its time. Once again, this glory could not have been achieved if the Islamic government at that time did not have the knowledge of qualified government administration. Administration is divided into two. (1) Administration in the strict sense is an administrative activity which includes the activities of note-taking, correspondence, bookkeeping and filing of letters as well as other matters intended to provide information and facilitate obtaining information back if needed. (2) Administration in the broad sense is the translation of the narrow meaning that includes the external function of the correspondence itself. Whether it is the background of the letter, the purpose of the letter, the benefits of the letter, the deadline of the letter, and so forth. On the scientific plane, administration has close significance with other scholars such as history, politics, social science, psychology, and even other applied sciences.
PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM KELEMBAGAAN DAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI ACEH Fanzikri, Mirza
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.125 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v5i1.466

Abstract

Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages has granted villages authority. The role of the village as a subject has an important role in the management of development and governance at the local scale of the village. The village institutional position as the subject of development certainly requires the participation of the village community as an administrator or part that plays a role in village development. Women as one of the elements of society, their participation in village institutions is very important as an effort to empower them so that they are not trapped as objects but can act as subjects and provide all their potential in the development process starting from the planning, implementation and evaluation stages of village development. This study aims to describe the participation of women in village institutions as well as women's participation in village development in Aceh Province. This research uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. The author uses his experience as the main source of information to describe the results of research related to women's participation in village institutions and development in Aceh Province. The results showed that the participation of women in six village institutions consisting of the village government, the Village Consultative Body (BPD), village social institutions, traditional adat institutions, village cooperation institutions, and BUMDesa still need improvement. The same thing happened in village development. Of the three stages of village development which include the stages of planning, implementation, and evaluation of village development in general, women's participation has not been maximized.
POLITIK DINASTI DI ACEH; STUDI KEPEMIMPINAN AMPON BANG DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Aklima; Ramadhan, Ilham
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.768 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v5i1.467

Abstract

The focus of study the political dinasti strategic Ampon Bang of Nagan Raya distric. The aim of reseach to find out the political strategic that strengthens the couse of the political dynasty Ampon Bang aplicatin in Nagan Raya distric.The methodology used is qualitatif methode collecting data throughdocumentation and in dept interview technic. The Result of the research obtained political dynasty leadershipAmpon Bang Usingthe concept of the families with the political strategic carried out; first, leadership organisation structure is filled by family and relatives. Second, close the space for public partisipation.
Eksistensi Lembaga Pendidikan Dayah dalam Ekskalasi Politik Bangsa Hadi, Abdul
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.518 KB)

Abstract

Dayah is a typical Acehnese educational institution that has long played a very important role in maintaining political stability especially in Aceh. This educational institution has spawned many fighters, reformers and politicians both local and national level. This institution has been born since the arrival of Islam to Aceh and still exist until now with the dynamics that continue to grow. The relationship of dayah educational institutions with the authorities has spawned many government policies in order to reduce conflict and enforcement of Islamic law in Aceh. As a form of state responsibility in maintaining the sustainability and existence of dayah educational institutions the government has established a special body equivalent to other education offices in Aceh named Badan Pembinaan Pendidikan Dayah (BPPD) Aceh. Thus, dayah education is recognized as an official educational institution. The alumni of this institution have the same rights as alumni from other formal education institutions in Aceh.
Pola Korupsi di Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Adhari, Agus
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.567 KB)

Abstract

Corruption is the act of an official or fiduciary person who unlawfully and wrongfully uses his station or character to procure some benefit for himself or for another person. Black’s Law Dictionary defines corruption largely more than just the object of corruption. Corruption is present in all categories, such: money corruption and authority. College, either state (public) college or private college have the same role in performance of education for the nation’s progress. College as the institution of education is not freed from corruption. This condition is caused by moral, culture and needs matter. There is the difference between corruption in state (public) college and private college. Corruption in state (public) college generally happens in markup budget area and abuse of power. While in private college, corruption is present when the academic transaction between lecture and student is happened. This difference is due to salary problem between lecture (government employees) and lecture in private college. State (public) college lecture’s salary is regulated (including number of salary) in separate law from private college lecture’s salary.
Legalitas Lingkungan Hidup dalam Perspektif Keadilan dan Hukum Administrasi Negara Handoyo, Budi
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.08 KB)

Abstract

The law does not only regulate human interests alone, but also both individuals and society. Moreover, the law is also required to manage the interests of the environment in which humans live in order to achieve a harmonious balance. Law aims to realize, fairness, expediency and legal certainty. Damage to the environment as we see now is not separated from the mistakes of mankind's view of nature. During this time, humans have colonized by ethics anthropocentric perceive and put themselves in the context of the universe. Anthropocentric understand, very detrimental environmental sustainability as opposed to the concept of justice. Justice can be meaningful if the legality, a legislation was fair if the rule really is applied. Legality is called the rule of law serves to ensure the protection of the welfare of environmental justice. It is characterized by the issuance of Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management. This Act utilizing various legal stipulations, administrative law, civil law, and criminal law.
Agama dan Budaya: Konstruksi Imajinatif atau Faktual (Analisis Teks Azimat Aceh) Ahsana AS, Chairunnisa
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.047 KB)

Abstract

The past is often considered the temptation as well as the footing that remains to be found traces up to now through manuscripts with hundreds or even millions of texts of cunning works in the past, one of the azimic texts and a cultural heritage that emerged as a representation of the result of direct dialect between culture and religion. Textual actualization becomes important in order to reconstruct the paradigm of past societies about the mythical view which is based on the interculture. Aceh through its azimuth mirrors' heroism and patriotism as well as the etiology of personality and naturalistic diseases, irrespective of the dualism of view between the factual and the irrational.

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