Jurnal Keterapian Fisik
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik is an journal which publishes scientific works for academics, and practitioners.Jurnal keterapian fisik welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in physiotherapy, acupuncture, occupational therapy, prosthetic orthotics, speech therapy, and health education, as well as literature study and case report particularly.
Articles
173 Documents
<![CDATA[Kelincahan Remaja SMA Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Anastasia Putu Martha Anggarani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.119
<![CDATA[Background: The result of today's technological developments has stopped many people from natural exercise. Some of the jobs that exist, do not require us to move the body normally. If the jobs that exist do not make us move it will affect agility that will affect performance in carrying out activities. An description of agility is needed to identify the risk of decreased performance when doing activities in adolescents. Agility identification using an agility t test. Agility t test is a measuring instrument that has a reliability value of 0.98, good for measuring agility. The aim of the study was to identify the agility of the Hang Tuah 4 high school students in Surabaya. Method: The type of this research is descriptive, which is to describe the agility of the Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya high school students. Result: The average value of respondents' agility score is 19.66. All respondents have the category of poor agility. This is because most of the respondents in this study did not carry out routine exercise activities (53.1%). Sports activity is one of the factors that influence the improvement of agility. By carrying out routine sports activities, agility will be formed. Agility is a component that consists of aerobic endurance and muscle fitness, namely strength, muscle endurance and flexibility, reaction speed and motion, balance, power, and coordination. Interrelated components form an agility which is an important part of one's performance. Conclusion: To achieve this, the appropriate sports parameters are needed. One example is using the FIT principle, which includes: (1) Frequency of exercise 3 - 5 times a week, (2) Exercise intensity 60 - 90% of DNM, (3) Tempo / training duration 20 - 60 minutes in one practice time]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Pes Planus Dengan Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Murid MI Nurul Karim Colomadu ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Setyo Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadhila Firma Nurulita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.120
<![CDATA[Background: The ability to balance children at the age of development is very important to be reviewed, both in terms of balance sitting, standing, and walking. One of the factors that can cause balance disorders in children is musculoskeletal disorders in the form of deformity of the soles of the feet. The shape of the human foot is divided into three types, namely normal foot, pes planus and cavus foot according to the arcus structure or arches on the soles of the feet. Normally the arch is formed from the first 5 years with a 2-6 year age range. The critical period for arch formation is the age of 6 years (Campbell, 2012). In the early age of school there were 28% - 35% of children experiencing deformity of pes planus, 80% of which were categorized as "moderate". Methods: This research is a type of correlational research with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between pes planus and the dynamic balance in MI Nurul Karim Colomadu's students. The subjects used were grade 1-5 students with the condition of pes planus at MI Nurul Karim Colomadu, who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of subjects was 40 people with male and female sex from a total population of 92 people. Result: Using the Spearman Correlation Test Based on the table above, it is known that the value of p = 0.869 shows that there is no significant relationship between sex and dynamic balance. The value of r = 0.27 indicates the strength of the weak correlation. While the value of p = 0,000 shows there is a significant relationship between pes planus and dynamic balance. The value of r = -0,599 shows the strength of the medium correlation. Conclusion: One conclusion is 1. The prevalence of pes planus in girls is greater than that of boys, ie 16 boys and 24 girls have Pes Planus.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggunaan Ankle Foot Orthosis Dinamis Terhadap Kecepatan Jalan Pada Anak Penderita Cerebral Palsy ]]>
<![CDATA[Cica Trimandasari M]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Surini Pudjiastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.121
<![CDATA[Background: cerebral palsy is a non-progressive motor disorder that causes limited activity, paralysis, inability to control motion and is often accompanied by cognitive impairment or visual deficits.Children who experience cerebral palsy will definitely have limitations in the process of mobility. To help limitation of activity that occurs in children with cerebral palsy, ankle foot orthosis is used. Ankle foot orthosis is expected to help the patient in performing his activities at all times to give effect on the walking speed. In this research, actions performed by taking data before and after using dynamic ankle foot orthosis. Purpose of this research to determine the effect of the use of dynamic ankle foot orthosis on walking speed in children with cerebral palsy ". Methods: This type of research is quasi experimental pre and post test design. The subjects used were spastic cerebral palsy spherical patients in the Pediatric & Neurodevelopmental Therapy Center (PNTC) who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Number of subjects 15 people. Result: This research is based on data analysis result that wilcoxon test value got p = 0,001 (p <0,05). Conclusion: This result indicates that there is an effect of the use of ankle foot orthosis dynamic on road speed in children with cerebral palsy.]]>
<![CDATA[Apakah Shelter Bus Batik Solo Trans Aksesibel Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas? ]]>
<![CDATA[Endang Sri Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.122
<![CDATA[Background: Availability of facilities and infrastructure for public facilities that facilitate accessibility for people with disabilities is very important. The basic thing for increasing the independence of people with disabilities is the availability of adequate public service facilities. One of the supporting facilities to fulfill public facilities is the Batik Solo Trans bus shelter. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility of people with disabilities in assessing the assistance of Trans Solo Batik buses in Surakarta City. Method: This type of research is explorative qualitative research. Methods of interviewing, observation, and documentation. Data is obtained through interviews with persons with physical and mental disabilities. The data analysis technique uses the triangulation method. Results: Persons with disabilities are still experiencing difficulties in accessing due to architectural barriers. Design shelter still does not meet established accessibility standards. Conclusion: Shelter Solo Trans Batik buses in Surakarta City are not accessible for people with disabilities. The limited accessibility for people with disabilities requires further study in a design that is in accordance with the principles of ergonomics and accessibility in order to accommodate the public interest in general and people with disabilities in particular.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Rhythm Therapy Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik, Sensori Dan Gejala Pada Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder Children (ASD) ]]>
<![CDATA[Erna Ariyanti Kurnianingsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Erayanti Saloko]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.123
<![CDATA[Background: Music is long known to have therapeutic effect. It can be a mean to improve adaptive behavior, communication, functioning, and understanding of emotion for ASD Children. In form of rhythm therapy, music is mainly used to stimulate rhythm internalization to achieve better focus and more coordinated movements. In addition to its use to obtain non-musical skills, rhythm therapy can also achieve client occupational performance in playing musical instruments. Method: The design of this study is quasi experiment with control group pretest-posttest design. 30 samples of ASD ages 3 -10 years were divided into groups of intervention using rhythm therapy, and control group using occupational therapy standard for 12 weeks .The Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD), Short Sensory Profile (SSP)and Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS) were administered before and after intervention. Result: The Mann U Whitney result showed TGMD scores showed 0.125 ( p > 0,05), SSP scores showed 0,000 (p< 0,05) and GARS scores showed 0,001 ( p< 0,05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was no effect of rhythm therapy on motor of ASD children. There is an effect of rhythm therapy ob sensory of ASD Children, and there is an effect of rhythm therapy on the symptoms of ASD Children]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggunaan Meja Kursi Ergonomi Terhadap Kemampuan Koordinasi Motorik Anak Kelas 3 SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten ]]>
<![CDATA[Haris Sutopo]]>;
<![CDATA[Iffah Nurhayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.124
<![CDATA[Background: The effect of the use of ergonomic chair table, Motoric coordination, 3rd grade Elementary School.The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the use of ergonomic chair tables on motoric coordination ability of grade 3 students at SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten. Method: Data analysis was carried out through quantitative analysis with paired sample t-test and data compatibility test in both groups before treatment using parametric test (independent sample t-test), from the results of examination using VMI Beery, mean before use ergonomic chair table at 19.13 and after the use of ergonomic chair desk for 23.31. Result: The effect of using ergonomic chair table can be seen by comparing the data before and after using the ergonomics chair table using paired sample t-test. the value obtained with a 95% confidence level is -6,330 to -2,045. Conclusion: Use of Ergonomic Chair Tables can improve motoric coordination ability of grade 3 SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggunaan Transtibial Prosthesis Terhadap Citra Tubuh Pasien Pasca Amputasi Transtibial ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syaifuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Maretania Devi Maya Santi]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasetyo Catur Utomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.125
<![CDATA[Background : Amputation is defined as the act of separating parts of the body in part or all parts of the extremities. Clients post amputation of the lower limbs report social discomfort associated with changes in body image due to the presence of missing body parts and ultimately affect the appearance both psychologically and physically. Transtibial Prosthesis is an intervention in the form of a prosthesis which is paired outside the body in order to restore lost limb shape and can replace the function anatomically and functionally. In this study conducted a test to determine the effect of the use of transtibial prosthesis to the patient's body image after transtibial amputation. Method : This study is Quasy Experimental with one group pre and post test design. The subjects had used transtibial prosthesis from APOC Clinic, Boyolali, Central Java. The location this study in Surakarta. Subjects of this study is 17 people Result : there is an effect of the use of transtibial prosthesis in the form of improved body image for patients post transtibial amputation (wilcoxon test is 0,000 where the P < 0,05). Conclusion : there is an effect of the use of transtibial prosthesis in the form of improved body image for patients post transtibial amputation.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Terapi Akupunktur Dikombinasi Dengan Diet Berserat Tinggi Pada Usia Lanjut Hiperlipidemia Di Posyandu Lansia Mojosongo Jebres Kota Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumanto Sumanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria Dewi Kristiyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i1.126
<![CDATA[Background: The purpose of this study was to study a combination of high-fiber combination diet acupuncture therapy to increase cholesterol in hyperlipidemic women at the Posyandu elderly Mojosongo Village, Jebres Surakarta City. Method: Quasi experimental with one Grous research design pretest - post test design. The focus of the study was the use of a combination of high fiber diet acupuncture therapy to improve blood cholesterol in hyperlipidemic women. Acupuncture therapy is carried out by acupuncture health therapists who have an official permit or license from a supported body. Data retrieval is done by interview / history and observation and fill out the questionnaire after getting acupuncture therapy. Data analysis will use t-test for pre-justification of data and acupuncture therapy post, then processed with SPSS series 16.0 program. Result: Acupuncture in combination with high fiber diet can reduce total cholesterol and triglycerides. Ling Li further explained that the effect of electroacupuncture stimulation on the ST40 point could induce the expression of nNOS and Mt1 enzymes. The NNOS enzyme mediates nitric oxide (NO) signals and plays an important role in cellular signals, vascular tone, blood pressure, insulin hormone secretion, respiratory tract tone, angiogenesis and intestinal peristalsis. Mt1 plays an important role in protecting cells against the body's oxidative attacks, therefore electroacupuncture is effective in reducing cholesterol and triglycerides. Conclusion: A combination of high fibrous diet in improving blood cholesterol in hyperlipidemic women at the posyandu lansia kelurahan Mojosongo, jebres, Surkarta City]]>
<![CDATA[Dinamika “Occupations” Dalam Perspektif Ibu-Ibu Yang Merawat Anak Dengan Autisme Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kualitas Hidup (Life Quality) Sehari-Hari ]]>
<![CDATA[Eko Sumaryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Gandes Mutiara Aziz]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i2.182
<![CDATA[Background : As the challenges arise in raising children with autism, mothers experience changes with their occupations and also on how they define them. This later alters the overall wellbeing both psychosocially and physically as changing on health status determines the life quality. Parents, particularly mothers with autistic children may encounter dynamic to their life quality as they discover adjustment on meanings of occupations while fostering their children. Research purposes of the study are to discover and to explore the mothers interpretations on their current occupations related to their role as main caregivers of their autistic children. Methods: This is a qualitative study with phenomology approach to discover and to explore the meaning of occupations and the dynamic of perceived-life quality as the meanings of occupations might shifting along the nurturing processes. This study had selected four people as research participants. The data were then collected through in-depth interviews and followed with thematic analysis. Results: Based on the analysis process, this study highlighted three main themes as follow, the general changes in life, the values of roles, and the perceived-life quality. Mothers who foster their autistic children had reported various changes in their daily occupations and how they perceived the meanings of these occupations as the diagnoses have altered the familial hierarchy within their domestic environments; this later also has significant impacts on their perceived-quality of life while fulfilling their role as the main house keepers. Thus, all these changes enforce the mothers to always strive on their best as this effort will eventually deliver positive meanings, such as self-confidence, greater responsibilities related to the roles as a mother and the possitive supports received from their support systems. Conclusion: The respondents reported the overwhelming perceived-satisfactions when talking about their quality of life. This is the result from personal beliefs over the ability to devote their life for the children and the family despite the perceptions that they are still unable to enjoy their general life ideally.]]>
<![CDATA[Study Korelasi Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Hasil Belajar Melalui Orientasi Masa Depan Pada Mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta Tahun 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dodiet Aditya Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwik Setyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Sarwanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v4i2.183
<![CDATA[Background: Achieving a good quality of a student’s learning outcomes is influenced by many factors including intelligence, talent, interest and attention, motivation, ways and habits of learning, family and school environment. That is why the level of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is not the only factor that determines one's success, because there are other influencing factors. This study aimed to determine the factors that influenced the quality of students' learning outcomes at Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta. Method: This study was a correlational descriptive study which is explanatory in nature that explains the relation between study variables through hypothesis testing. The approach method used in this study was cross sectional. This research was conducted in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta environment which consisted of 8 Departments with a total of 3,407 students. The sampling technique used to determine the number of samples in this study was Proportional Stratified Random Sampling, with a sample size of 358 respondents. While the data analysis plan was done descriptively, bivariate with Kendall's Tau technique. Results : The results of the study show that the factors which are proven to be significantly related to the students’ learning outcomes quality in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta are Spiritual Intelligence (p = 0.019); Motivation (p = 0.031), Learning Habits (p = 0.037). Conclusion. Factors that are significantly related to the quality of learning outcomes in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta students include Spiritual Intelligence, Motivation, and Learning Habits. While the Spiritual Intelligence factor is not significantly related to the quality of students' learning outcomes at Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta.]]>
