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Jurnal Keterapian Fisik

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Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

ISSN : 25033557 EISSN : 25805908 DOI : 10.37341

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Physics Public Health

Jurnal Keterapian Fisik is an journal which publishes scientific works for academics, and practitioners.Jurnal keterapian fisik welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in physiotherapy, acupuncture, occupational therapy, prosthetic orthotics, speech therapy, and health education, as well as literature study and case report particularly.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Occupational Therapy

Articles 173 Documents

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Pengaruh Yoga Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia (Elderly) Sisilia Indriasari W; Ramadhan Andhika Putra
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: The aging process is followed by physiological changes that may affect the sleep quality of elderly. The phenomenon found in Posyandu Lansia (Elderly Health Center) of RW 03 Jagir sidomukti revealed the decrease of sleep quality in elderly such as insomnia, short period of sleep (5 hours per day), and difficulty in falling asleep after waking up. Methods: The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of yoga on the sleep quality of elderly in Posyandu Lansia RW 03 Kelurahan Jagir Surabaya. This research applied pre-experimental one group pre-post test design. The sample of this research is elderly Posyandu Lansia RW 03 Jagir Surabaya that was taken using simple random sampling, with a total sample of 36 respondents. The independent variable of this research is yoga and the dependent variable is the sleep quality of elderly. The instrument applied in this research is PSQI for sleep quality. Results: Showed that 66.6% of the elderly had poor sleep quality before yoga and 77.7% had good sleep quality after yoga. The Wilcoxon rank test results obtained p = 0,000, with the value α = 0.05 where p <α H0 rejected. This indicates that yoga has an influence on the sleep quality of elderly. Based on the research result, it is suggested for the headman of RW 03 Kelurahan Jagir Surabaya and Puskesmas Jagir (Jagir Health Center) to hold yoga exercises regularly. Conclusion: It is also suggested for the health center to train their own yoga instructors so that they may instruct yoga for elderlies who cannot reach the health center in order to improve their sleep quality.

Pengaruh Phonophoresis Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Pasien Osteoarthritis Lutut Saifudin Zuhri
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: In everyday life activities human beings need prime conditions to create functional motion. One factor that interferes with functional motion is pain. The goal of physiotherapy for people with pain is to relieve pain. Many of the physiotherapy modalities recommended for reducing pain include phonophoresis. But the phonophoresis modality has not been widely implemented in Indonesia. Objective: To determine the effect of phonophoresis on reducing knee pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This study was a pure experiment with a pre-test and post-test with control group design. The study subjects were patients with knee osteoarthritis who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. From the number of patients who came to the physiotherapy polyclinic of Dr Moewardi Hospital Surakarta, they would be randomized to the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group will get standard therapy at Dr Moewardi Hospital Surakarta plus phonophoresis, while the control group only gets standard therapy from the hospital. The independent variable is the administration of phonophoresis and the dependent variable is a decrease in knee pain. Statistical analysis using t-test. Results: Of Phonophoresis and standard therapy can reduce knee pain. More pain occurs in phonophoresis. Conclusion: Phonophoresis can be selected as a therapy to reduce pain in people with osteoarthritis

Peningkatan Kemampuan Berinteraksi Melalui Role Playing Anak Retardasi Mental Di Slb Negeri Surakarta Kliwon Kliwon; Lia Ratih Nurhidayah
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: The research purpose was determined the implementation of role playing to improve interaction ability of mental retardation students in SLB Negeri Surakarta. The researc was used quasi experiment with one group pre and posttest design. The research was conducted in SLB Negeri Surakarta on February 2018 to January 2019. Data collection method were used observation and interview. Methods: Research method was used role playing through the lecture, discussion, task, and direct practice. Data analysis technique was used bivarian analysis. Results: The research results were shown that the implementation of role playing able to improve the interaction ability of retardation students in SLB Negeri Surakarta. Conclusion: Have significant effect on interaction ability of retardation students in SLB Negeri Surakarta.

Pengaruh Kombinasi Titik Lokal Dan YNSA Terhadap Penurunan Derajat Nyeri Pada Pasien Nyeri Pinggang (Low Back Pain) Sri Yatmihatun; Sholichan Badri; Suwaji Handaru Wardoyo
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: Low Back Pain is a common disorder involving the muscles, nerves and spine. The use of combination acupuncture, namely the local point and Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) is expected to accelerate the decrease in pain in patients with Low Back Pain. Methods: This study is used 45 respondents divided into 3 treatment groups, namely 1) Local point acupuncture therapy group, 2) Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture acupuncture therapy group, and 3) Local point combination with Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture therapy group. This research was conducted in the working area of the Ngemplak Community Health Center, Boyolali from January 2017 to September 2017. Measurement of pain using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: The evaluation results showed that the respondent's data is normally distributed and homogeneous. ANOVA test showed there was a significant relationship between the local point acupuncture therapy group, Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) and Combination. The F value in this study is smaller than α (0.05). The T test showed that local acupuncture therapy is more effective than Yamamoto acupuncture therapy. News Scalp Acupuncture, and point combination acupuncture therapy are more effective than local points. Conclusion: Therfore it is the first report that proved the better method of combination (Local Point and YNSA) for reducing LBP quickly.

Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Ibu-Ibu PKK Usia Dewasa Tengah Di Dusun Ngegot, Selokaton, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar Lis Sarwi Hastuti
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: Middle adulthood (40-59 years) is a transition period from early adulthood to late adulthood (elderly) which is marked by several changes, including physical / biological, mental, cognitive changes. This change has the potential to cause stress. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of the provision of Progressive Muscle Relaxation / Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Stress Levels in middle-aged adult mothers in Ngegot villages, Selokaton, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. The sampling technique in this study is to use total sampling. The number of samples in this study amounted to 26 respondents. This research is a type of pre-experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design methods. Methods: The data analysis method used was a paired sample t-test statistical test technique with the help of SPSS 17.0. Data normality test used is by Shapiro-Wilk. Results: From the results of the analysis of the research data the normality of the data obtained the significance value with Shapiro-Wilk in the pre-test of 0.388 (p> 0.005) and post test of 0.073 (p> 0.005). Significance Value of the Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Against Stress in middle adult mothers in Ngegot, Selokaton, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar villages with paired sample t-test analysis p = 0.001.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Stress Levels in middle adult mothers in Ngegot, Selokaton, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar hamlets.

Efektivitas Penggunaan Speech Trainer Pada Kasus Gangguan Pendengaran Studi Kasus Di YPAC Surakarta Gunawan Gunawan; Anisyah Dewi Syah Fitri
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: Hearing loss is the difficulty of someone to hear sounds from mild to severe degrees, so that they experience obstacles in understanding other people's speech through their own hearing or someone who has lost the ability to hear so that they cannot process language information through hearing with or without hearing aids (Travis, 1978).Based on the Results of Basic Health Research conducted by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2013 (Riskesdas 2013) presents significant information in terms of the prevalence of disability in children. The prevalence of blind people is 0.17%, speech impaired 0.14%, down syndrome 0.13%, physical impairment 0.08, hearing impaired 0.07% and disability caused by trauma and accidents 0.53%. In children aged 24 - 59 months found 0.14% of children who are speechless from the overall data of children with disabilities.Speech therapy to handle cases of hearing loss, with Speech Trainer aids, especially articulations.The main purpose of providing effective information and benefits of speech trainer aids for speech therapy cases of dysaudia aged 3-6 years specifically in the pronunciation of consonant / r / Late articulation.Providing information to the Speech Therapist, one of the procedures in the use of speech trainer therapy aids, especially in the case of dysaudia who do not use Google implants.Providing information and understanding to parents about the problem of a child's condition that does not use sophisticated Google implants, can be treated with speech trainer. Because Koglea implants are expensive. Methods: This research uses survey method, aims to find information that will be used to solve problems and not to test hypotheses.The instruments in this study were consonants / r / followed by vocal sounds [/ a /, / i /, / u / e /, / e / and / o /] the final position in the form of words as follows: Snake, Comb, Egg , Suitcase, Bucket, Tail. With the help of pictures. and Therapeutic Tools used in intervening in Children, namely: Speech Trainer and Consonant / r / Articulation Card and Mirror. Results: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that from the study land surveyed as many as 4 (four) children with hearing loss in YPAC. Conclusion: Speech Trainer did not show any influence at the time of T1 to T4, there was an influence at the time of T5 that is indicated in the word Comb there were 3 subjects (75.0%), eggs had 3 subjects (75.0%), Buckets had 1 Subject ( 25.0%), and tails there were 2 subjects (50.0%), whereas in the word snake, and luggage did not show any successful pronunciation.The effectiveness of using Speech Trainer lies in the pronunciation of the consonant / r / on the word comb and egg on T5 (p = 0.010).

Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Alat Ukur SG Posture Evaluation Sugiono Sugiono; Noerdjanah Noerdjanah; Afrianti Wahyu
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.167

Background: The SG Posture Evaluation measuring tool is designed and made to measure changes in posture in adults and children. the level of validity and reliability of the SG Posture Evaluation measuring instrument is needed. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of validity and reliability of the SG Posture Evaluation measuring instrument. The benefits of this study as a scientific reference related to the validity and reliability of the SG Posture Evaluation can be used in the community. Methods: The research method used through quantitative research. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, the number of samples is 84, there are 2 categories and there are 10 claims /items, ranking 5 parallel to the spine and 5 items from the side of the neck (neck, shoulders, thorax, lumbar and pelvis), data discussed with Pearson and apronha cronbach. Results: Valid results, Rating from back: Item number 2 (Shoulder value 323), item number 5 (Pelvic 260) and side-side values obtained: Item number 1 (Neck 747), Item number 2 (Shoulder value 276), Item number 3 (Thoraks value 301), Item number 4 (Lumbar value 489) Item number 5 (Pelvic 334). While invalid results, Value from back: Item number 1 (Neck value 170), Item number 3 (Thorax value 128), Item number (4) (Lumbar value 0); goods. The level of reliability with an alpha cronback value of 612 values greater than 0.6. Conclusion: There is validity and reliability of the SG Posture Evaluation measuring instrument.

Stimulasi Magnetik Lebih Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Dibanding Stimulasi Elektris Aditya Johan Romadhon; Heru Purbo Kuntono; M. Mudatsir Syatibi
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.169

Background: A long with the development of physical agents modalities, there are many recent modalities that has many beneficial for physical therapy practice, generally physical agents modalities are suit for musculoskeletal cases, one of beneficial effect for musculoskeletal case is maintaining of muscle’s physiology, electrical stimulations are familiar modalities that usually find in physiotherapy practice, these modalities are use to inhibit pain signal and produce muscle contraction. Recently a new physical agent modality such as magnetic stimulation also has smiliar effect such as electrical stimulations, however there are less evidence to compare magnetic and electrical stimulation for musculoskeletal problems. Objective: Purpose of this study is to compare magnetic and electrical stimulation effect to reduce pain and improve functional activity in low back pain patients. Methods: Random of 60 low back pain patients were recruited, devided into two groups, Group 1 given magnetic stimulation and Group 2 given electrical stimulation, after four mounth intervention two days in every weeks, pain index and functional activity measured with Oswestry instrument, inclusion criteria for subjects was pain symptom less than 1 year, 25-65 years old, there’s no neurologic deficit, married and cooperative to be subject. Exclusion criteria of subject was lumbo-sacral fracture condition, pregnancy, subject with heart disease, osteophorosis, or systemic disease. Data analyzed by dependent and independent t test. Results: based on the result by using independent t test, we have p value 0.001, it means there’s significant different between two groups. After 4 mounth intervention we find reducing pain index and improvement of functional activity in two groups, Group 1 the Oswestry score is 0.2 ± 0.08, while Group 2 the Oswestry score is 0.3 ± 0.05. Conclussion: magnetic stimulation is more effective to reduce pain index and improve functional activity by using Oswestry instrument than electrical stimulation.

The Level of Children’s Independence with Cerebral Palsy in Several Regions in Java and Sumatra Bambang Trisnowiyanto; Budi Utomo
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.171

Background: The most common disorder or disability in childhood is cerebral palsy, obtained during the antenatal, perinatal or early postnatal period. Cerebral palsy is a non-progressive injury or brain lesion with very variable clinical manifestations. children with cerebral palsy have impaired movement, ability levels and functional limitations and affected body parts. Therefore, to find out the level of independence in children with cerebral palsy, it is necessary to have an examination carried out by health workers, especially physiotherapy. In this case, an examination using the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). The purpose of this study was to determine the degree of independence of children with cerebral palsy in several regions in Java and Sumatra. Methods: A total of 315 children with cerebral palsy (mean ± SD) participated in this cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in March-June 2019. GMFCS data was collected from children with cerebral palsy in the parent community of cerebral palsy in 10 cities. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test used for data normality test. Results: Overall research subjects from 10 cerebral palsy communities with a total sample of 315 children, most cerebral palsy with GMFCS level 4 as many as 117 children (37.1%), then GMFCS level 3 as many as 84 children (26.7%), GMFCS level 5 is 67 children (21.3%), level 2 GMFCS is 24 children (7.6%), and at least children with level 1 GMFCS are 23 children (7.3%). Conclusion: The conclusion is from a total of 315 children with cerebral palsy, the level of Indonesian children's independence based on GMFCS most of them are less independent

Efektifitas Kombinasi Aerobic Low Impact dengan Stretching Exercise terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup pada Ibu dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal di Dusun Ngegot Desa Selokaton Gondangrejo Karanganyar Rina Kurnia; Lis Sarwi Hastuti
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.196

Background: Musculoskeletal complaints are discomforts to the pain experienced by someone that is triggered by a body that receives statistics, or performs activities in a less ergonomic position repeatedly for a long time. One result of musculoskeletal is a decrease in quality of life. Efforts that can be made to improve the quality of life with musculoskeletal complaints are a combination of low-impact aerobics with routine stretching exercises. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Aerobic Low Impact with Stretching Exercise on the Quality of Life of Mothers with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Ngegot Selokaton Gondangrejo Karanganyar Hamlet. Methods: The design of this study was a pretest-posttest pre experimental design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. Quality of life complaints data was taken using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. Results: The results of research through the Wilcoxon statistical test and paired t-test on the domain of quality of life obtained the same results, namely p value = 0.001. Conclusion: The combination of low impact aerobics with stretching exercises is effective to improve the quality of life of mothers with musculoskeletal complaints about Ngegot Selokaton village. Gondangrejo Karanganyar sees from 4 domains of quality of life on the WHOQOL-BREF instrument (health, psychological, social, social, and social)

Page 7 of 18 | Total Record : 173

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Contact Name
Yuyun Setyorini

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+6282220204090

Journal Mail Official
litbangpolteksolo@gmail.com

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Jl. Letjend Sutoyo, Mojosongo, Surakarta 57127

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA