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Spatial Distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Casesin Sragen Setyawan, Dodiet Aditya; Setyaningsih, Wiwik
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v15i1.2178

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) had still become a health problem that often occurred and not least caused death for Indonesia especially in Sragen, Central Java. Distribution of DHF cases in an area could be described using Spatial analysis with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Objective: This study aimed to provide spatial distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever cases and regional endemicity of DHF in Sragen during 2016-2018 using Geographic Information Systems. Method: Descriptive research design with Cross-Sectional approach using GIS was used to get the description of spatial distribution of dengue and the region endemicity of dengue in Sragen. The sample used was Saturated Sample which was secondary data about the incidence of DHF from District Health Office of Sragen from 2016 to 2018 totaling 1,349 cases. The subjects consisted of geographical areas which consisted of 20 subdistricts with DHF case. The collected data were analyzed descriptively by displaying a frequency distribution table and description of spatial distribution using Geographic Information System. Results: The results showed that the spatial distribution of DHF was spread randomly in all districts in Sragen. The average incidence rate (IR) of DHF during the last 3 years in Sragen was > 50 / 100,000 population. Spatial description showed that 58 villages out of 208 villages in Sragen were DFH endemic areas and generally all subdistricts in Sragen were endemic areas of DHF. Conclusion: Spatial description of DHF in Sragen showed that all subdistricts in Sragen were endemic areas for DHF.

Spatial Distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Casesin Sragen Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Wiwik Setyaningsih
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v15i1.2178

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) had still become a health problem that often occurred and not least caused death for Indonesia especially in Sragen, Central Java. Distribution of DHF cases in an area could be described using Spatial analysis with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Objective: This study aimed to provide spatial distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever cases and regional endemicity of DHF in Sragen during 2016-2018 using Geographic Information Systems. Method: Descriptive research design with Cross-Sectional approach using GIS was used to get the description of spatial distribution of dengue and the region endemicity of dengue in Sragen. The sample used was Saturated Sample which was secondary data about the incidence of DHF from District Health Office of Sragen from 2016 to 2018 totaling 1,349 cases. The subjects consisted of geographical areas which consisted of 20 subdistricts with DHF case. The collected data were analyzed descriptively by displaying a frequency distribution table and description of spatial distribution using Geographic Information System. Results: The results showed that the spatial distribution of DHF was spread randomly in all districts in Sragen. The average incidence rate (IR) of DHF during the last 3 years in Sragen was > 50 / 100,000 population. Spatial description showed that 58 villages out of 208 villages in Sragen were DFH endemic areas and generally all subdistricts in Sragen were endemic areas of DHF. Conclusion: Spatial description of DHF in Sragen showed that all subdistricts in Sragen were endemic areas for DHF.

Pengaruh Metode Discrete Trial Training (DTT) Terhadap Peningkatan Perbendaharaan Bahasa Bicara Pada Anak Retardasi Mental Di SLB Yaat Surakarta Wiwik Setyaningsih; Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Sudarman Sudarman
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v6i1.75

Abstract: Discrete Trial Training Methods, Language Vocabulary, Mental Retardation. Language plays an important role in the delivery of ideas, thoughts, and feelings of a person on others. But the delivery of ideas would be disturbed if the child is impaired in vocabulary, and it can occur in conditions of mentally retarded children. This research aimed to analyze the effect of the Discrete Trial Training (DTT) method to increase the vocabulary of speech in children with Mental Retardation in SLB YAAT Surakarta. This research uses experimental design of an activity to experiment aimed to determine the effect of the treatment that given using design of pre and post test only design, which will be held in SLB YAAT Surakarta, with the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique is determined by considering the purpose of research based on criteria which decided. The instrument which is used in this study were (collecting data) using instrument Assessment of Children's Language Comprehension (ACLC). From the test results of the data analysis by paired sample t-test on the variable of vocabulary in the pre-test and post-test had mean (average) and standard deviation of 0.20068-145 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05, in the two critical elements of variables or two important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation of 9.71431 -22.33 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. In the three critical elements of variables or three important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation -17.00 16.43168 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. While in the four critical elements of variables or four important elements of the pre-test and post test had a mean (average) and standard deviation 12.33 14.06471 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. This shows that all the variables in this study showed that there is a significant effect of increasing their vocabulary and speech in children with mental retardation before and after exercise using DTT in SLB YAAT Surakarta.

Study Epidemiologi Dengan Pendekatan Analisis Spasial Temporal Pada Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Kecamatan Masaran Kabupaten Sragen Tahun 2016-2018 Dodiet Aditya Setyawan
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v8i2.175

Background: The high number of visits by sufferers of some environmental-based diseases to health service centers shows that the disease is still a serious problem in Indonesia, and one of them is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Sragen regency has become endemic, especially in the Masaran sub-district reportedly still an endemic area of dengue fever. Geographically, the endemicity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in an area can be described using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Research Objectives: This study aims to provide an overview of the Spatial and Temporal Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) distribution based on population density and rainfall factors as well as to provide a description of the endemicity of the area against DHF in Masaran District, Sragen Regency with the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Methods: The design of this study was Observational Analytic with Crossectional approach using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) modeling. The data used are secondary data about the incidence of DHF from the Sragen District Health Office in 2016-2018. The research subjects were determined by a Registry Based Study approach with a saturated sampling technique. The collected data will be analyzed descriptively by displaying a frequency distribution table, bivariate analysis with the Pearson Product Moment test and spatial-temporal analysis using the Geographic Information System (GIS) function. Results: The results of this study indicate that the spatial distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) events is distributed randomly to all regions in Masaran District, Regency. The incidence of DHF in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency was related to Rainfall (p = 0.006) with a negative correlation direction (r = -0.741). The incidence of DHF in The Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency was not related to population density (p = 0.839). Spatially-Temporal shows that there are 6 Villages in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency which are endemic areas of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD), namely Sepat, Dawungan, Masaran, Jati, Pringanom and Krikilan villages. Conclusion: Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency is related to Rainfall, where low rainfall tends to increase the incidence of DHF. During 2016-2018 in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency, there were 6 villages which were endemic areas of DHF, namely Sepat, Dawungan, Masaran, Jati, Pringanom and Krikilan villages.

Studi Epidemiologi Dengan Pendekatan Analisis Spasial Terhadap Faktor-Faktor Risiko Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Anak Di Kecamatan Sragen Wiwik Setyaningsih; Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Ari Sarwanto
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 1 No 1 (2016): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Abstract : Geographic Information System (GIS), acute respiratory infection in children. Manifestation quality healthy environment is an essential part that can not be abandoned in the field of health. Air as an important environmental component in the life of mankind, should be maintained and enhanced so as to provide carrying capacity for a higher quality of human life. Today the disease based on environment is still a health problem that is dominant in the middle - the middle of the Indonesian people. This is reflected in the high number of events and visits patients with several diseases to the center - the center of health care such as diarrhea, malaria, dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), tuberculosis, acute respiratory infections, skin diseases, worm infection as well as health problems or poisoning from chemicals and pesticides (Depkes RI, 2002). From these diseases, Acute Respiratory Infections still contributed the most to the morbidity, and until now the disease is still a public health problem that is the main, both in developed countries and countries emerging (Wahyudi, 2004). This study design is modeling Case Control using Geographic Information System (GIS). Purposive sample taken with the number of 80 respondents. Data were analyzed using Chi Square, Multiple Logistic Regression and spatial analysis using overlay function and Buffering. Results show risk factors are shown to be significantly associated with the incidence of respiratory disease in children in the district of Sragen is the density of the household (OR = 0.075, 95% CI = 0019-0293, with a value of p = 0.000); distance of residence to the highway within a radius of ≤ 250 meters (OR = 0334, 95% CI = 0118 to 0949, with a value of p = 0.040).

Study Korelasi Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Hasil Belajar Melalui Orientasi Masa Depan Pada Mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta Tahun 2017 Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Wiwik Setyaningsih; Ari Sarwanto
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Background: Achieving a good quality of a student’s learning outcomes is influenced by many factors including intelligence, talent, interest and attention, motivation, ways and habits of learning, family and school environment. That is why the level of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is not the only factor that determines one's success, because there are other influencing factors. This study aimed to determine the factors that influenced the quality of students' learning outcomes at Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta. Method: This study was a correlational descriptive study which is explanatory in nature that explains the relation between study variables through hypothesis testing. The approach method used in this study was cross sectional. This research was conducted in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta environment which consisted of 8 Departments with a total of 3,407 students. The sampling technique used to determine the number of samples in this study was Proportional Stratified Random Sampling, with a sample size of 358 respondents. While the data analysis plan was done descriptively, bivariate with Kendall's Tau technique. Results : The results of the study show that the factors which are proven to be significantly related to the students’ learning outcomes quality in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta are Spiritual Intelligence (p = 0.019); Motivation (p = 0.031), Learning Habits (p = 0.037). Conclusion. Factors that are significantly related to the quality of learning outcomes in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta students include Spiritual Intelligence, Motivation, and Learning Habits. While the Spiritual Intelligence factor is not significantly related to the quality of students' learning outcomes at Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta.

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Orangtua tentang Reading Comprehension dengan Kemampuan Reading Comprehension Anak Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Negeri Palur 02 di Sukoharjo Nurilia Izzah Asfarina; Dodiet Aditya Setyawan
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v1i2.65

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Reading Comprehension adalah serangkaian proses yang dilakukan pembaca untuk menemukan informasi dan memahami informasi yang terkandung dalam sebuah teks bacaan. Tingkat pendidikan adalah tahap pendidikan yang berkelanjutan, yang ditetapkan berdasarkan tingkat perkembangan peserta didik. Tingkat pengetahuan orangtua menetukan kuaitas interpretasi bacaan. Semakin banyak orangtua membaca maka akan semakin tinggi juga pengetahuan orangtua. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan orangtua tentang Reading Comprehension dengan kemampuan Reading Comprehension anak kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Negeri Palur 02 di Sukoharjo. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 responden. Uji statistik yang di gunakan adalah uji korelasi Kendall's Tau. Hasil: Hasil uji Kendall’s Tau tingkat pendidikan orangtua dengan kemampuan Reading Comprehension diperoleh nilai p = 0.007, yang berarti nilai p < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima dengan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,421. Hasil uji Kendall’s Tau pengetahuan orangtua tentang Reading Comprehension dengan kemampuan Reading Comprehension diperoleh p = 0.013, yang berarti nilai p < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan orang tua tentang Reading Comprehension dengan kemampuan Reading Comprehension anak kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Negeri Palur 02 di Sukoharjo. Kata kunci: Tingkat pendidikan orangtua, Pengetahuan orangtua tentang Reading Comprehension, Kemampuan Reading Comprehension, Anak Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Background: Reading Comprehension is a series of processes carried out by readers to find information and understand the information contained in a reading text. The level of education is a stage of continuous education, which is determined based on the level of development of students. The level of parental knowledge determines the quality of reading interpretation. The more parents read, the higher the knowledge of parents. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between education level and parents' knowledge about Reading Comprehension with Reading Comprehension ability of 3rd graders of Public Elementary School Palur 02 in Sukoharjo. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique in this study was simple random sampling, with a total sample of 40 respondents. The statistical test used is the Kendall's Tau correlation test. Results: The Kendall's Tau test results showed that the educational level of parents with Reading Comprehension ability obtained a value of p = 0.007, which means that the value of p <0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.421. Kendall's Tau test results on parental knowledge about Reading Comprehension with Reading Comprehension ability obtained p = 0.013, which means that the value of p <0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between educational level and parents' knowledge about Reading Comprehension with Reading Comprehension ability of grade 3 children of Public Elementary School 02 in Sukoharjo. Keywords : Level of parental education, Parental knowledge about Reading Comprehension, Reading Comprehension Ability, Grade 3 Elementary School Children

EDUCATION ON THE EFFICACY OF THE CATHARANTUS ROSEUS PLANT AS A MOSQUITO REPELLENT Aji, Rustam; Setyawan, Dodiet Aditya; Rachmat, Nur; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Noorma, Nilam; Handayani, Tri; Fahlevi, Reza; Masdeniati, Masdeniati; Aji, Sherly Ratih Frichesyarius Santi; Ayuningtyas, Roro Aji
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2: Mei-Agustus 2024
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v4i2.3240

In the transition weather, the mosquito population is increasing. The Catharanthus roseus plant grows abundantly, which contains alkaloids, saponins, tannins and flavonoids which have the potential as larvicides and mosquito repellents, is one of the traditional medicinal plants used by the community. The aim of community service activities, students understand and are able to explain again. When the education was given, there were 22 students of Class VI B.SDN.07 Rejang Lebong, 99% of students were able to explain again about the properties of the Catharantus roseus plant as a mosquito repellent, 1 (one) 1% of students did not go to school .

Analysis of Cancer Control Policies in Surakarta Prasetya, Hanung; Setyawan, Dodiet Aditya; Sudiro, Sudiro; Utomo, Budi; Mirshanti, Farahdila; Azmiardi, Akhmad
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpm.2024.09.02.10

Background:Cancer is the main cause of death throughout the world. Cervical cancer causes 7.5% of women's deaths, 85% of which occur in developing countries. According to the latest data fromGlobocan for 2020, there were 141.1 new cancer cases per 100,000 people in Indonesia, and there were 85.1 cancer deaths per 100,000 people. Cancer is the largest cause of death from non-communicable diseases, second only to cardiovascular disease (heart and blood vessels). Subjects and Methods:This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Analysis is carried out using data that comes from various sources, not just one source, through interviews and documentation. The location chosen was Surakarta City. This research is public policy research. Policy research is research relating to the formulation and formulation of policies, policy implementation, policy performance and the policy environment. Results:In general, there are policies that regulate the control of cancer. In general, everyone has implemented cancer control through promotive, preventive and curative efforts. There needs to be support from multi-sectors in controlling cancer. Conclusion:There is a need for policy outreach and the role of multisectors/multiactors in cancer control policies in Surakarta, assistance to the community and the role of universities in controlling cancer, the importance of creating an institution that specifically handles cancer control and the importance of advocacy and education about cancer control to the community and psychoeducation for families who have a family member with cancer. Keywords:Policy Analysis, Control, Cancer

Correlation Between Expressive Language Ability and Early Literacy in Preschool Children: A Study At Kanisius Semanggi Kindergarten Rahmadani, Karinda Kurnia; Setyawan, Dodiet Aditya; Tirtawati , Dewi
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JUPIN Februari 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.1357

Early childhood is a critical period for language development, particularly in expressive language skills and early literacy. Understanding the correlation between these skills is essential for enhancing language acquisition in preschool education. This study examines the correlation between word-level expressive language ability and early literacy in preschool children at Kanisius Semanggi Kindergarten. A cross-sectional quantitative approach was employed with a total sampling method involving 50 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Kendall Tau correlation test. The study found a significant positive correla-tion (p = 0.000, r = 0.818) between expressive language ability and early literacy. Children with higher expressive language skills demonstrated superior literacy abilities.The findings highlight the importance of fostering expressive language skills in early education to improve literacy outcomes. Future research should explore intervention strategies for children with lower expressive language abilities

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