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JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
ISSN : 25280120     EISSN : 25805916     DOI : 10.37341
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Merupakan jurnal yang menyediakan forum untuk bertukar ide tentang teori, metodologi dan isu-isu mendasar yang terkait dengan dunia keperawatan dan pendidikan keperawatan .
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 148 Documents
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Effect of Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness via Mobile Aplication (SI-DEPAPU) on Social Interaction in Isolated Patients Sovianti, Vivi; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Ismail, Suhartini
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i1.724

Abstract

Background: Social interaction is an important indicator during the process of social isolation treatment. The less active social interaction could lead to other mental disorders such as hallucination, suicide risk, self-care deficit, and violence risk. The study investigated the effect of Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness on Discharged Patient Detection Information System (SI-DEPAPU) application to enhance the social interaction of schizophrenia patients with social isolation. Methods: The research design used was quasi-experimental with a pre-post test method. The study used purposive sampling with 40 respondents divided into two groups of 20 people each. The instruments used were the Social Interaction Questionnaire and Behavioral Observation Sheet, which have been tested for validity and reliability. The statistical tests used included the paired t-test to assess social interaction within the group, the independent t-test to compare before the intervention, and the Mann-Whitney test for after the intervention. Results: The research finding showed the difference in the social interaction of patients before and after the intervention between the intervention group and control group (p=<0.001; <0.05), of which the mean value of the intervention group (43.79) was more significant than the control group (15.21). Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there was an increase in social interaction in patients after receiving Islamic spiritual mindfulness therapy. The SI-DEPAPU application can be implemented as a mental health nursing intervention to improve the social interaction of patients with schizophrenia who suffer from social isolation.
Individual Characteristics and Locus of Control as Factors Related to Burnout in Nurses: Non Ngadiran, Antonius; Rentalui, Mona; Tambunan, Roselina; Novita Sari, Dalia; Napitupulu, Rosmawati; Triantono, Kristoforus; Sinuraya, Pangindenan
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i1.1162

Abstract

Background: Burnout is a condition of extreme fatigue and exhaustion that is widely experienced by workers. Nurses who work on the front line for 24 hours are at high risk of burnout, which can jeopardise their wellbeing as well as patient safety and quality of care. This study aims to identify the dominant factors, including individual characteristics, work environment, locus of control, and work experience, that influence burnout among hospital nurses. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the level of burnout. The sample was 431 nurses who was selected from the hospital using stratified random sampling to ensure the representation of different work units or departments. Date analysis was performed using Structured Equation Modelling (SEM) to examine the complex relationships between the variables. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis indicate that there is a relationship between respondent characteristics and nurse burnout incidence. A significant negative relationship was found between the work environment and burnout occurrence, as well as a relationship between years of work experience and burnout incidence. Meanwhile, the results of the multivariate analysis showed that characteristics, work environment, locus of control, and work experience influence burnout by 10.9%. Conclusion: This study shows that the variables of characteristics, work environment, locus of control, and work experience account for 10.9% of the burnout. This study recommends improving the work environment, strengthening locus of control, and providing mentoring for nurses with low experience to prevent burnout.
The Impact of Online Game Addiction on Work Productivity Among Individuals Residing in Urban Areas of Indonesia Fahrizal, Yanuar; Indira, Fatin
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i1.1164

Abstract

Background: Indonesia exhibits high smartphone penetration (210.77 million users, 2021) and substantial online gaming engagement, with 26% of gamers aged 18–24 and 20% aged 25–34. Given alarming gaming disorder prevalence (IGD: 14.6% males, 6.2% females; GD: 7.2% males, 2.8% females) and limited research on productivity impacts in urban Indonesia, this study investigates online game addiction's effect on work productivity among young adults in South Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional correlational design recruited 95 participants via purposive sampling (aged 18–26, South Jakarta residents, >3 hours/day non-professional gaming). Data collection utilized the validated Indonesian Online Game Addiction Questionnaire (7-item, Cronbach’s α=0.73) and Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (18-item, Cronbach’s α=0.814–0.871). Normality was confirmed with Kolmogorov-Smirnov testing; SPSS v.28 facilitated Pearson correlation and linear regression analyses. Results: Participants were predominantly male (64.21%), high school-educated (72.63%), and private sector employees (61.05%). Key findings revealed: a significant weak negative correlation between online game addiction and work productivity (r = -0.291, p = 0.04); a strong positive correlation between addiction and gaming duration (r = 0.486, p < 0.001); no correlation between gaming duration and productivity (p = 0.312); and regression indicating addiction explains 9.7% of productivity variance (Adjusted R² = 0.088, β = -0.420, p = 0.002). Conclusion: Online game addiction significantly impairs work productivity among urban Indonesian youth, yet accounts for only 9.7% of variance—underscoring the influence of unaddressed mediators like sleep quality and motivation. Findings necessitate integrating psychiatric nursing interventions within workplace mental health frameworks.
The Experience of Parents in Reducing Children's Autism Tantrums in West Java: A Phenomenological Study Sinaga, Anni; Barsasella, Diana; Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Rohmana, Omay; Suhenda, Andi; Sugianto, Sugianto
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i1.1259

Abstract

Background: In autistic children, temper tantrums can occur in association with other challenging behaviors like sleep problems, selective eating, anxiety, irritability, self-harm, and aggression. Families who have adult autistic children experience burdens in their lives. Poor communication and interaction with the child at home provoke an emotional tantrum. This study aims to explore family experiences in reducing children's autistic tantrums through family support. Methods: This phenomenological study involved seven parents of adolescents with autism. The study was carried out over a period of six months, from September 2022 to March 2023, covering the stages of preparation, participant recruitment, in-depth semi-structured interviews, and verbatim transcription. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method, which comprised verbatim transcription, identification of significant statements, coding, clustering of themes, and the development of an essential description of the parents’ lived experiences. Results: Six themes were constructed from the study: (1) The process of accepting their children with special needs; (2) Parents' expectations of their children; (3) Internal and external support in reducing autism tantrums; (4) Children join with activities; (5) Enforcement of rules in the family; (6) Family isolation. Conclusion: This study highlights the central role of families in caring for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), particularly in managing tantrums. Families apply spiritual values, collaborate among members, and use practical strategies such as providing a safe space, allowing calming time, and redirecting children to meaningful activities. The findings emphasize that family-centered approaches can enhance children’s adaptive abilities and quality of life while reducing caregiver burden.
Relationship Between Knowledge and Perception with HIV/AIDS Prevention Efforts in Key Populations Latipah, Siti; Naryati, Naryati
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i1.1234

Abstract

Background: HIV transmission often occurs through unsafe sex, particularly with sex workers, making key populations crucial in the spread of HIV/AIDS. One key strategy to reduce HIV/AIDS morbidity and mortality is implementing prevention programs targeting at-risk groups. The study aims to examine the relationship between knowledge and perception and HIV/AIDS prevention efforts among key populations in Tangerang City. Method: Quantitative with cross-sectional analytical correlation. A sample of 69 people was conducted by snowball technic sampling. This study used the HIV-KQ-18, HIV perceptions statements referring to the six components of the Health Belief Model theory and Behavioral Surveillance Survey (BSS). Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square Test of Independence to assess the relationship between knowledge level, perception level. Results: respondent characteristics Age ≥ 21 years 59.4%, high school education 69.7%, length of work ≥ 3 years 59.3%. Relationship between knowledge level and HIV/AIDS prevention efforts: p-value 0.002. Relationship between perception level and HIV/AIDS prevention efforts: p-value 0.002. Relationship between knowledge and perception and HIV/AIDS prevention efforts: p-value < 0.001. Conclusion: The study found that knowledge and perception significantly influence HIV/AIDS prevention among female sex workers. However, consistent prevention is hindered by personal, social, and structural barriers, including negotiation difficulties, economic dependence, stigma, and limited-service access. Effective interventions must be comprehensive, combining knowledge improvement with skills training, stigma reduction, barrier removal, and supportive policies.
Nurturing Care Practices and Developmental Outcomes in Acutely Ill Children Aged 12-36 Months: A Cross-Sectional Study Agustin, Amalina Batrisyia; Haryanti, Fitri; Parmawati, Ika; Akhmadi, Akhmadi
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i2.1304

Abstract

Background: The period from 12 to 36 months represents a critical window for child development, yet the relationship between nurturing care practices and developmental outcomes during acute illness remains poorly understood. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal nurturing care practices and the developmental status of acutely ill children aged 12-36 months in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study was conducted among 70 mother-child pairs recruited through consecutive sampling. Maternal nurturing care practices were assessed using a modified questionnaire adapted from UNICEF Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices tools. Child development was evaluated using the Indonesian Pre-Screening Development Questionnaire (KPSP). Maternal depression was measured using the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Data were analyzed using Fisher's exact test, with statistical significance set at p<0.05. Results: The majority of mothers (57.1%) demonstrated poor nurturing care practices, while 84.3% of acutely ill children showed age-appropriate development. Most mothers (80.0%) were aged 20-35 years, had secondary education (50.0%), and were not experiencing depression (68.6%). Fever was the most common acute illness (44.3%), with a median duration of 3 days. No statistically significant association was found between maternal nurturing care practices and child development status (p=0.331, OR=2.250, 95% CI: 0.543-9.330). Additionally, established developmental predictors including maternal education (p=0.745), family economic status (p=1.000), and maternal depression (p=0.873) showed no significant associations with developmental outcomes. Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for context-specific nurturing care assessment tools and longitudinal research designs to better understand the complex dynamics between caregiving practices, acute illness, and developmental outcomes in young children.
The Effect of Mobile Application “Pergiene Care” On Improving Perineal Hygiene Among Adolescent Girls Fitriana, Isna Rachma; Latifah, Lutfatul; Kusumawardani, Lita Heni
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) Artikel in Press (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v11i1.719

Abstract

Background: Perineal hygiene is a way to treat and maintain cleanliness of the genital area to preserve the health of reproductive organs. Knowledge and attitudes can improve perineal hygiene. This study aimed to determine the effect of a mobile application on knowledge and attitudes among adolescents about perineal hygiene for preventing vaginal discharge. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest with a control group. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, with 84 respondents divided into two groups of 42 each. The instrument used was the Perineal Hygiene Knowledge and Attitude Questionnaire. The data were analysed using the T-test and the Mann-Whitney U. Results: The study showed differences in the pre- and post-intervention knowledge and attitudes scores in the intervention group (p=0.001;<0.05). In the control group, there was no difference in the pre- and post-test scores of knowledge (p=0.884; p>0.05) and attitudes (p=0.343; p>0.05). The results of the knowledge and attitude post-test scores between the intervention and control groups were significantly different (p=0.001; p <0.05). Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that there was an increase in knowledge and attitudes towards perineal hygiene after providing health education through the “Pergiene Care” application. The Pergiene Care application can be used as an educational medium for adolescents to improve perineal hygiene.
Can a Group-Based Hope Intervention Reduce the Anxiety Level of Female Inmates? Bina, Maria Yoanita; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i2.784

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of anxiety disorders is significantly higher among female inmates, often leading to reduced quality of life and maladaptive behaviors. Existing non-pharmacological therapies demonstrate limitations in correctional settings, creating a need for specialized interventions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of group-based hope interventions on anxiety levels among female inmates. Methods: This quasi-experimental study employed a pre-test and posttest design with a control group. A total of 56 participants (n=28 intervention, n=28 control) were selected using purposive sampling. The group-based intervention was delivered in 10 sessions, comprising four for group formation and six core sessions focused on goals, pathways, and agency. Anxiety levels were measured using the State Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Analysis utilized paired t-tests and independent t-tests. Results: The intervention group showed a substantial decrease in mean anxiety scores from 43.00±3.859 (pre-test) to 34.61 ± 4.400 (post test) (Mean different = 8.393; p < 0.001). The control group also exhibited a significant change, with a slight mean increase of 1.821 points (p < 0.001). The independent t-test confirmed that the anxiety reduction in the intervention group was substantially greater than that of the control group (Mean different –10.571; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Group-based hope intervention proved to be significantly effective in reducing anxiety levels in female prisoners compared to the control group. These findings support the implementation of this strategy as an evidence-based, practical mental health approach in correctional settings.
The Effect of Social Support on Self-Care Behavior of People with Leprosy in Madura Indonesia Hannan, Mujib; Hidayat, Syaifurrahman; Suprayitno, Emdat; Indriyani, Ratna; da Costa Fernandes, Angelina
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i2.924

Abstract

Background: Leprosy has a long-standing history and continues to cause not only health-related complications but also major social difficulties. Individuals affected by this disease require interpersonal support to perform proper self-care and to minimize the risk of further transmission. This research sought to examine the effect of social group support on self-care practices among people with leprosy in Sumenep Regency, Madura, Indonesia. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out between August and November 2021 in Sumenep Regency. The target population comprised 232 leprosy patients registered at 28 health centers, from which 145 participants were chosen using proportional random sampling. The research instrument was questionnaire covers two main domains: Social Group Support and Self-Care Behavior. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS.  Results: The findings revealed that social group support had a significant impact on self-care behaviors, with a T-value of 6.368 (>1.96). In addition, personal factors also influenced self-care, as indicated by a T-value of 4.110 (>1.96). Conclusion: Both social and personal support significantly enhance self-care behavior in leprosy patients. Strengthening group-based and individual support is therefore essential to improve self-care practices and decrease the likelihood of disease transmission.
Nursing Process in Central Java Correctional Institutions: Qualitative Descriptive Study Azam Mustajab, Abdullah; Andriany, Megah; Hartati, Elis
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) Artikel in Press (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v11i1.1081

Abstract

Background: Correctional institution nurses in carrying out the nursing process differ from other specialist nurses who work outside the correctional institution facility. A lot of research on the nursing process has been carried out in hospital and puskesmas settings. However, few research is found in the correctional institution setting. The purpose of the study was to describe the implementation of the nursing process in the Central Java Correctional Institution. Methods: The researcher used a qualitative study with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was done online using semi-structured interview guidelines about the nursing process in correctional institutions with a duration of 30 minutes. Study participants were saturated with nine participants of nurses. Data trustworthiness using Guba's idea technique and data analysis in this study used the analytical procedures of Zhang and Wildemuth. Results: In this study, the researchers described several themes based on the research objectives. The five objective themes are conducting record of health checks for new inmates, no standardization of nursing care, regulations in providing services to inmates, the implementation of individual and group nursing care, and collaboration with agencies outside prisons and detention centers. Conclusion: the findings of this study need to get attention from all parties such as the Ministry of Law and Human Rights and PPNI to maintain the quality of care services for inmates. Furthermore, the quality of prison nurses in carrying out nursing practices also should be confirmed in line with nursing professional standards.

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