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EFFECT OF CUCUMBER (CUCUMIS SATIVUS) JUICE ON LOWERING BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Budiono, Budiono
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Background: Hypertension is one of the diseases that cause high morbidity. The use of modern hypertension medical treatment may cause a side effect, so cucumber as one of traditional medicines may become a choice.Objective: This study aims to see the effect of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) juice on lowering blood pressure in elderly at working area of Puskesmas (public health center) of Abeli, Kendari, 2015.Methods: This was a pre-experiment study with one group pretest-posttest design. Twenty elderly > 60 years old were selected by simple random sampling.Results: The result showed that there was a significant effect of cucumber juice on lowering blood pressure in elderly people at working area of Puskesmas of Abele, with t test for systolic blood pressure showed that t count > t table (7.095>2.093) or P-value is 0.000 < 0.05; and t test for diastolic blood pressure showed that t count > t table (6.190>2,093) or P-value is 0.000 < 0.05.Conclusion: The significant effect of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) juice on lowering blood pressure in elderly suggested that health professional might need to have the cucumber to deal with hypertension. However, further study is needed to examine the effect.

Kadar Gula Darah dan Senam Sehat Diabetes Melitus Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Budiono, Budiono
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Digitalisasi Versi Cetak
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Diabetes mellitus is the second largest non-communicable diseases as hypertension. This study aims to determine the influence of diabetes mellitus exercise decrease blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus clients. This research is a Quasi-experiment. The population is all patients who visited the health center-Lepo Lepo period January to December 2015 amounted to 374 people and a sample of 12 people, the data obtained using questionnaires and tested using independent t-test. The results showed that the blood sugar levels prior to exercise healthy diabetes mellitus are 12 (100.0%) in the category rose, with average blood sugar levels client is 252 mg / dl. Then the blood sugar levels after doing gymnastics healthy diabetes mellitus most of which 7 (58.3%) in the category down, and 5 (41.7%) in the category rose, with the average blood sugar level, was 220.25 mg client / dl and there is a healthy exercise influence diabetes mellitus to decrease blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus clients with a value of p = 0.041. Suggestions in this study in order to increase the frequency of diabetes mellitus and healthy exercise examination routine blood sugar checks to clients in order to reduce blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus alternative therapy.

Fisherman Mobile Screening (F-Mobile NCDs) untuk Deteksi Dini Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Berbasis Android pada Nelayan Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; usman, reni devianti; Paluala, Dwi Purnama; Tjutju Rumijati
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Januari - April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v16i1.1137

ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi informasi berkembang dengan sangat pesat sehingga membawa dampak bagi manusia pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Perkembangan tersebut memberikan dampak pada besarnya kemudahan dalam menunjang aktivitas sehari-hari dengan memanfaatkan akses dari informasi teknologi tersebut. Bidang kesehatan merupakan salah satu bidang yang memperoleh dampak dari berkembangnya informasi teknologi tesebut. Penggunaan teknologi internet digunakan sebagai salah satu metode dalam melakukan deteksi dini kesehatan, hal ini sejalan dengan program transformasi kesehatan salah satunya adalah deteksi dini terhadap penyakit menular. Nelayan adalah kelompok khusus yang beresiko terhadap resiko penyakit tidak menular dikarenakan gaya hidup, pola makan, aktivitas, dan pekerjaanya. Oleh karena itu, melalui penelitian ini, peneliti bertujuan untuk membuat screening resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada nelayan berbasis android, diharapkan dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat membantu program pemerintah dalam transformasi kesehatan secara cepat melalui upaya penuntasan, pengobatan dan pelacakan penyakit tidak menular oleh kader PTM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D), dengan langkah terdiri dari: (1) Tahap studi pendahuluan; (2) Rancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi android; (3) validasi desain oleh pakar; (4) Melakukan uji coba dan revisi desain; (5) Implementasi dan pengukuran penilaian aplikasi android, lokasi penelitian diwilayah kerja Puskemas Sawa dengan populasi seluruh kader PTM dan Programer PTM dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 31 orang menggunakan metode purvosive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi F-Mobile NCDs ini dapat diaplikasikan untuk Deteksi dini resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) berbasis android pada nelayan yaitu kemudahan mengunduh aplikasi, mengakses android di playstore kategori mudah, simbol pada aplikasi tampilan gambar dan bermanfaat bagi pelaporan di Posyandu PTM. Kesimpulan: kebutuhan masyarakat akan informasi sangat besar dan salah satu akses untuk mendapatkan informasi adalah melalui media sosial yang salah satu medianya menggunakan smatrphone, aplikasi ini bisa menjadi salah satu alternatif deteksi dini risiko penyakit tidak menular pada nelayan. Kata Kunci : f-Mobile Ncds, Nelayan, PTM

Diabetes Mellitus and Bacterial Infections: A Review of Main Infections in DM Patients Yunus, Reni; Wijayati, Fitri; Askrening, Askrening; Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Hasan, Fonnie E; Trees, Trees; Fusvita, Angriani
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i1.777

Millions of single-celled microscopic organism called bacteria reside within the human body. Numerous infectious diseases in humans are caused by some of these pathogen bacteria. One of the major risk factors for bacterial infections is diabetes mellitus. Bacterial infections and diabetes may have a reciprocal relationship in which some illnesses exacerbate insulin resistance. Diabetes may occur as a result of bacteria in the digestive system. Any organ in a human body can become infected by bacteria. The respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract, skin, and soft tissues are the most frequently infected areas with diabetes. Uncontrolled hyperglycemia increases the risk of bacterial infections by impairing innate and adaptive immune responses. Furthermore, skin ulceration can result from long-term diabetic consequences such peripheral vascular disease and neuropathy (sensorimotor and autonomic). These conditions can also lead to secondary bacterial infections.

OPTIMALISASI KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM MELAKUKAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN PENDAMPING LANSIA Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Usman, Reni Devianti; Putri, Dwi Purnama
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol 6, No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v6i1.1407

The elderly are an important part of society that often faces challenges in carrying out daily activities due to factors such as physical, health, and environmental changes. Seniors often face challenges in carrying out activities of daily living (ADLs) due to physical and cognitive changes associated with aging. Efforts to increase their independence in ADLs are an important need in order to promote an optimal quality of life in old age, a holistic approach involving social support, changes to an elderly-friendly environment, and education for families and caregivers are also very important. Community service aims to increase the independence of the elderly in daily activities (ADLs) through various interventions that involve the active participation of cadres and families through education and training The results of this service show that actively involving the elderly in the process of planning and implementing programs can increase the sense of belonging and effectiveness of interventions. Social support from the community also plays an important role in promoting the independence of the elderly, this is shown by an increase in the knowledge of elderly companions before and after education and demonstration, the calculated t value is greater than the t table with p 0.05 which is 0.000, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference from the knowledge of elderly companions before and after education. The findings and experiences of this service make a valuable contribution to broader efforts in building an elderly-friendly society and promoting the holistic well-being of the elderly. The implementation of collaborative and inclusive strategies in community service is an important step towards an empowered and caring society for the elderly population.

Edukasi Menggunakan Booklet untuk Membantu Keluarga Mencegah Penyakit Menular pada Lansia Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Usman, Reni Devianti; Umar , Nurlailah; Putri, Dwi Purnama
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.448

The elderly often have mild levels of immunosuppression, age-related organ changes, comorbidities, weakness, malnutrition, functional dysfunction, all of which affect the prognosis of geriatric patients with infectious diseases. Vulnerability to infectious diseases in the elderly can have an impact on the complexity of health problems experienced by the elderly and even increase the risk of death, so preventing infectious diseases in the elderly is a priority. The family is the main source of support in the care of the elderly, because the family is the person who lives with the elderly. Knowledge is a resource that can support behavior, including the prevention of infectious diseases. Education is the main means in increasing family knowledge for the prevention of infectious diseases in the elderly. Booklet media is one of the educational media that contains the information needed and its use is easy and can be used as needed. This study aims to identify the effect of education with booklet media on the ability of families to prevent infectious diseases in the elderly in the working area of ??Abeli ??Health Center. The study method used is a quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test design. The population and sample in this study were families who had elderly, the technique of determining the sample was using the simple random sampling method. Each family who is willing to become a respondent is represented by 1 person in the family, the total number of respondents is 55 people. The results showed that there was an effect of providing education using booklets on the ability of families to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases to the elderly (P value = 0.000). Education for elderly families by using booklets can help families prevent infectious diseases in the elderly.

Kemudahan Pencatatan, Monitoring, dan Pelaporan Kesehatan Lansia dengan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Lanjut Usia Silanu Amombo Usman, Reni Devianti; Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Paluala, Dwi Purnama Putri
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.758

Utilization of information systems and technology to provide convenience, efficiency, and effectiveness of health service administration in the primary sphere. This research is an experimental question study on primary service facility (posyandu) cadres which were carried out from July to December 2020 in the working areas of Puskesmas Soropia and Puskesmas Lalonggasumeeto, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. There were 28 cadres and 2 elderly data programmers at Puskesmas Soropia, 2 cadres and 1 elderly data programmer at the Puskesmas Lalonggasumeeto, so that a total of 33 respondents. The method of collecting data from the use of the Silanu Amombo application by elderly cadres and programmers uses a feasibility questionnaire for using the application which is given to respondents after the collection of elderly health data is complete. The results showed that Silanu Amombo was easy to use (100%) the symbols on the application were clear (96.97%), the images on the application were clear (100%), the Silanu Amombo application was useful for the health of the elderly (100%), and for data collection on the elderly ( 100%). The Silanu Amombo elderly health information system helps the process of recording, monitoring and reporting the health of the elderly.

Peningkatan Keterampilan dan Pemberdayaan Keluarga: Efektivitas Senam Kaki Diabetes Melalui Kunjungan Rumah Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Susanti, Susi; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Muttaqin, Zaenal
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v5i1.598

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) telah menjadi fokus utama, baik secara global maupun nasional, karena komplikasi yang ditimbulkannya, khususnya gangguan sirkulasi darah pada ekstremitas inferior yang berpotensi menyebabkan ulkus diabetikum. Latihan kaki diabetik telah terbukti efektif sebagai intervensi promotif-preventif untuk menangani isu ini. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program pemberdayaan bagi keluarga yang memiliki anggota dengan diabetes melalui kunjungan rumah. Program tersebut dilaksanakan di area kerja Puskesmas Cibeureum dan melibatkan 20 keluarga yang memiliki setidaknya satu anggota yang menderita diabetes. Metode yang digunakan adalah desain eksperimen dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan di antara keluarga, dengan skor rata-rata meningkat dari 50,5 menjadi 85,2 (p<0.001). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa intervensi yang diberikan sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas pengetahuan. Selain itu, terdapat pula peningkatan tingkat kepuasan keluarga, program ini berhasil memberdayakan keluarga dengan diabetes dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan.

OPTIMALISASI KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM MELAKUKAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN PENDAMPING LANSIA Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Usman, Reni Devianti; Putri, Dwi Purnama
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v6i1.1407

The elderly are an important part of society that often faces challenges in carrying out daily activities due to factors such as physical, health, and environmental changes. Seniors often face challenges in carrying out activities of daily living (ADLs) due to physical and cognitive changes associated with aging. Efforts to increase their independence in ADLs are an important need in order to promote an optimal quality of life in old age, a holistic approach involving social support, changes to an elderly-friendly environment, and education for families and caregivers are also very important. Community service aims to increase the independence of the elderly in daily activities (ADLs) through various interventions that involve the active participation of cadres and families through education and training The results of this service show that actively involving the elderly in the process of planning and implementing programs can increase the sense of belonging and effectiveness of interventions. Social support from the community also plays an important role in promoting the independence of the elderly, this is shown by an increase in the knowledge of elderly companions before and after education and demonstration, the calculated t value is greater than the t table with p 0.05 which is 0.000, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference from the knowledge of elderly companions before and after education. The findings and experiences of this service make a valuable contribution to broader efforts in building an elderly-friendly society and promoting the holistic well-being of the elderly. The implementation of collaborative and inclusive strategies in community service is an important step towards an empowered and caring society for the elderly population.

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