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Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan

kedokteran
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Published by Universitas Jambi

ISSN : 2339269X EISSN : 25806874 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Medicine & Pharmacology

Jambi Medical Journal is a Journal for Medical And Health Issues, in Scope: Medical Education, Farmakology, Mikrobiology, PUblic Health, Clinical Patology, Medical Nutrition, Clinical Medicine, Pediatric, Immunology, Patology Anatomi, Orthopedy, Obstetri and Gynekology, Internal Medicine, Endocrine and Metabolic, Genetics & Molecular Biology.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 380 Documents

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Survey Perilaku Kesehatan Remaja Siswa SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi Tahun 2012 Dwi Noerjoedianto; Herwansyah .
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

ABSTRACT Background: Nowadays, there are several complex problems of adolescents, including sexuality problems (pregnancy before marriage and abortion), Sexual Transmitted Diseases, HIV and AIDS, as well as drug abuse. The objective of this survey were to perceive behavior, religious adherence, media information, peer group interactions, communication with parents, communication with teachers and community figures, and sexual behavior of adolescents on health behavior. Methods: This survey was an observational survey which used cross-sectional design, and it was equipped with quantitative method. The subjects of survey were between 15-18 years old, 320 students of Senior High School 5 City of Jambi, the samples were only 80 students, and the analysis of data was univariat analysis with research variable. Result: The results show that the most respondents were 16 years old 58 students (72.5%), girls 62 students (77.5%), Islam 72 students (90%) and about 64 students were not active in School Health Unit activities, 72 students (90%) were good at attitude of adolescent reproductive health, 71 students (88.75%) were good at religious activities, 74 students (92.5%) used media to derive piece of information regarding adolescent reproductive health, 58 students (72.5%) had interacted with their friends, about 64 students (80%) sometimes interacted with parents, 46 students (57.5%) occasionally interacted with teachers, 79 students (98.75%) had proper knowledge in terms of sexuality and adolescent reproductive health. Conclusion: In conclusion, almost 90% of respondents had good attitude, and they were good at behavior of adolescent reproductive health. Keywords : Attitude, Behavior, The Adolescent Health, The students of Senior High School

Diagnosis Molekuler Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Penyebab Kanker Serviks Lipinwati .
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is still the one of major public health problem in the world whether an effective screening programs using the Papanicolaou test to detect precancerous lesions has reduced the number of cases of cervical cancer in the developed countries but not in developing countries. The sensitivity and specificity of the Pap smear depends on observer’s skills to recognize and classify variations of abnormal cells. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) caused cervical cancer has been proved, In some study have found HPV DNA in 99.7 % of all cervical carcinomas. HPV has been found to be more than 100 genotypes , which are divided into high-risk HPV and low-risk HPV The development of early diagnosis for the detection of HPV infection still has been a problem, where the cytology and colposcopy to identify lesions at an advanced stage, therefore the molecular engineering approach seems to be more successful in early diagnosing cervical cancer. This technique of molecular HPV DNA sequences are Southern Blot Hybridization, Hybrid Capture II Assay, Polymerase Chain Reaction, and PCR - Reverse Line Blot. The Accuracy of molecular diagnostic techniques is required to provide further information for patient how the management and maintenance of cervical cancer. Keywords: Cervical cancer, HPV, screening, molecular techniques

Evaluasi Kromatin Sperma Sebagai Indikator Kualitas Sperma Ahmad Syauqy
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

ABSTRACT There are infertility cases that is founded on man, which can’t be explained. It encourages androlog and the researcher to find another examination besides men’s fertility examination as commonly use in clinic. Nowadays, sperm chomatin is not become a clinical parameter in deciding man fertility yet. According to some researchers, abnormality in sperm chromatin can influence infertility in men. Sperm chromatin’s examination that is commonly use is aniline blue and toluidine blue examination. Aniline blue examination is used to see chromatin’s sperm maturity and toluidine blue examination is used to see packaging of sperm chromatin. Some researchers told that aniline blue and toluidine blue examination is recomended to complete semen’s analysis in men’s fertility examination. Keywords: sperm chromatin, quality of sperm

BACTERIOLOGICAL TEST OF WATER FROM DUG WELL THAT DOES NOT FULFILL REQUIREMENT IN THE WORKING AREA PUTRI AYU HEALTH CENTERS, SUB TELANAI PURA OF JAMBI, 2015 Lipinwati - -; Aromatika L; Armaidi Darmawan
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Abstract Background: The incidence diarrhea in Jambi is still quite high, especially in infants with 10936 cases. The highest incidence was in Putri Ayu health centers. One of the associated factors with diarrhea is water supply does not fulfill requirement. In the working area of Putri Ayu health centers, most people use dug well as one of the sources of water supply, but there are some dug wells have unfulfill requirement physical conditions. Dug well water is vulnerable to contamination by bacteria. The purpose of this study was to know the MPN index of coliform bacteria, the microscopic images of coliform bacteria and the quality of dug well water. Methode : This study was a descriptive with laboratory experimental design. The samples were 25 unfulfill requirement dug well water that conducted using proportionate stratified random sampling method from April to July 2015. Result : From 25 samples, there are 21 water samples (84%) has a number of coliform that over the maximum levels are allowed by SK. Dirjen PPM and PLP No. 1/PO.03.04.PA.91 and SK JUKLAK PKA 2000/2001, that is 50 MPN/100 ml. From microscopic images, there are 19 samples (76%) had gram-negative bacteria with red and short rod-shaped and six other samples (24%) is a gram-positive bacteria with purple and cocci shaped. Conclusion: There are coliform bacteria contamination in dug well water in the working area of Putri Ayu health centers. This result might be influenced by physical condition of dug well. Keywords: Dug well water, coliform, MPN

GAMBARAN PERFORMA INSTRUKTUR SKILL LAB PROGRAM STUDI KEDOKTERAN DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Agnesia Feronika Panggabean; Nyimas Natasha Ayu Safira
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Abtract Background: Skill lab is an important place for students to learn and prepare themselves to acquire a doctor's competence. Skills learning is different from cognitive learning, in which students are able to learn independently. In the skills learning, they need guidance and supervision from instructor. The performance of a skill lab instructor is very influential on the achievement of skill lab learning objectives. The purpose of this study is to describe the performance of the skill lab instructor of Program Studi Kedokteran at FKIK UNJA, on teaching skill, interpersonal and communication skills category as well as the condition / clinical skill training strategy based on the perception of students using a questionnaire. Methods: This study employs quantitative descriptive research. This research was conducted in June 2015. The respondents were 215 students of Medical Study Program of FKIK UNJA 2012 and 2013. The instrument that was used in this research is a questionnaire entitled "Instrument for Evaluating Clinical Skills Teacher's lab didactical Performance". Data were analyzed using a computer program. Results: Didactil skills, interpersonal and communication skills of skill lab instructor in Program Studi Kedokteran FKIK UNJA is rated as good by students, with the percentage of good to excellent category amounted for 94.4%. Performance conditions / clinical skill training strategy is rated good by the students with the percentage of 80.5%. Conclusion: In general, the performance of skill lab instructor in Program Studi Kedokteran in FKIK UNJA is good based on the perception of students. Keywords: skill lab, clinical skills, instructor, performance

PENGARUH KONSELING MENYUSUI TERHADAP SIKAP MENYUSUI IBU POSTPARTUM YANG DIRAWAT Sri Mulyani
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Abstract: Breastfeeding is important for mothers giving birth. Breastfeeding counseling is one of the efforts for the success of breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding counseling on maternal breastfeeding attitudes treated. Design research is a quasi-experimental design with post-test-only approach to non equivalent control group. Total sample of 60 people were taken using a technique nonprobability sampling (non-random sample) with consecutive sampling method. Results showed no effect of breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding maternal attitude (p value = 0.02). Age, education, parity, ethnicity, breastfeeding experience, the experience gets the information and family support is not related to breastfeeding attitudes. The role of health workers as breastfeeding counselors need to be optimized for successful breastfeeding maternal treated. Keywords: breastfeeding counseling, breastfeeding attitudes, maternal

TRANSMISI SEKSUAL (PMTS) DI KALANGAN WANITA PEKERJA SEKS (WPS) LOKASI GANG LALER KEMAYORAN JAKARTA PUSAT TAHUN 2014 Hubaybah -; Fadzlul -
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Abstract PMTS (HIV-AIDS Prevention Program through Sexual Transmission) is a program of HIV-AIDS prevention which was initiated by the National AIDS Commission (KPAN), its aim is to do HIV prevention comprehensively, interactively and effectively on the key population which is female sex workers, however, as it is known that the purpose of this program has not been reached. The research objective was to evaluate HIV-AIDS prevention program through sexual transmittion among female sex workers at Gang Laler Kemayoran Central Jakarta 2014.The research is using cualitative method, data assessment method is found through deep interview and document review, data validation is using triangulate sourch, data and method. The reseach show thatlack of coordination, lack of funds, facilities and infrastructure have become the reason whythe goal PMTS program cannot be achieved yet, marked with dysfunctional Location Working Unit. Location Working Unit is one key to success that can run the entire activities, so the suggestions of this research are to improve the coordination of KPAK with LSM/NGO, SKPD, Location Working in a form of routine meetings, to allocate the routine funds for Location Working Unit and the entire activities, as well as providing facilities and infrastructure to support the activities. Keywords: HIV AIDS, PMTS, Program Evaluation

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAN SISTEM PEMBERIAN PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN PROFESIONAL OLEH PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI TAHUN 2014 Indah Mawarti; Fatma Sri Wahyuni; Wawan Wahyudi
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Abstract Provision of nursing services profesionla system (SP2KP) is a component of the application of professional values in nursing practice, management and provision of nursing care in a hospital ward units and professional development of self. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the implementation SP2KP by nurses in the hospital inpatient Raden Mattaher Jambi Year 2014 The type of research conducted in this research is quantitative research design using cross sectional analytic study (n = 132 nurses). Test used in this study Chy-Square test. data collection was done by a questionnaire that was tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study analyzes the factors related to the implementation of the system of professional nursing care by nurses diruang Inpatient Hospital Edinburgh Raden Mattaher of the six factors were investigated only one factor of education has a significant association with the implementation SP2KP (p = 0.010). Suggestions researchers to improve the education of nurses ffor this will affect the skill and knowledge of nurses in implementing inpatient space hospitalRSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2014 Keywords : Nurse Executive, Implementation SP2KP, Inpatient space

DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI DI KOTA JAMBI Nurlinawati - -; Junaiti Sahar; Henny Permatasari
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Abstract Exclusive breast feeding program coverage in Indonesia and Jambi is still relatively low, although Indonesian government had launched thisexclusive breast feeding program in 2010 that at least 80%baby should be covered in the program. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between family support on exclusive breast feeding and the coverage of the program on baby in Jambi. This is descriptive correlation study used cross sectional in recruiting 70 mothers who have 0-6 months oldbaby. The sample was recruited using cluster sampling. The result shows that there is significant correlation between information, instrumental, emotional, and acknowledgement support on exclusive breast feeding and the most dominant on family support was instrumental support. It is recommended that nurses’ role in the community is needed to motivate family in giving instrumental support in exclusivebreast feeding program for baby. Keywords: exclusive breast feeding, family support, instrumental support

VARIASI PENDEKATAN KULIAH TATAP MUKA DALAM KAITAN DENGAN PEMAHAMAN STUDENT CENTERED LEARNING Rhendy Wijayanto
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

ABSTRACT Lecture is the most common instruction method used. In order to be effective, it has to be arranged so that students are not merely passive receiver, but an active learner and contributor. In giving lecture, lecture is responsible to pack information so that it becomes simple and understandable. Lecture benefits from its ability to squeeze abundant information and delivered to a bunch of students. Lecture contains: introduction, content, and closing. There are some method to make lecture interesting without interfering the core content such as: short breaks during lecture, premeditated question to enhance active thinking, and test at the end of lecture to help understanding information. There are several types of lecture based on its context such as: Oral presentation, Visual information giver, Exemplary performer, Eclectic lecturer, and Amorphous talker. Meanwhile from structure point of view, there are five types: classical, problem based, sequential, comparative, and thesis type. In giving good lecture, there are several essential skills which is important to be mastered to support lecture such as: prepoaration, opening, explanation, information description, narration, comparison, audio visual, student response, student activity, and summary. The discussion is integrated into an observed case study to facilitate understanding. Keyword: Lecture, interactive, PBL, student centered

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