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INDONESIA
SOSIOLOGI NUSANTARA
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 24609099     EISSN : 26229617     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara (JSN) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Politik, Universitas Bengkulu. Jurnal Sosiologii Nusantara teregistrasi dengan ISSN Print (2460-9099) dan ISSN Online (2622-9617). Jurnal ini menerima artikel ilmiah yang berisi hasil penelitian di bidang sosial humaniora, kajian mengenai kependudukan, gender, pemberdayaan masyarakat. Redaksi tetap menerima naskah artikel yang masih berkaitan dengan topik sosial yang relevan. Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara terbit sebanyak 2 kali dalam 1 tahun, yakni pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 149 Documents
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Proses Pembentukan Citra Diri Melalui Media Sosial Instagram (Studi Kasus Pada Akun Selebgram @Roro_Yustina): Proses Pembentukan Citra Diri Melalui Media Sosial Instagram (Studi Kasus Pada Akun Selebgram @Roro_Yustina) Nurul Aulia; Desi Yunita; Wahyu Gunawan
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.65-81

Abstract

The process of forming a self-image on Instagram social media is called impression management, which is formed to give a positive impression to other people. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and focuses on the process of forming a self-image on Instagram social media using Erving Goffman's dramaturgical theory. This qualitative research uses a case study method by investigating how the process of @Roro_yustina's account as a celebrity forms her image through her Instagram social media account, with technical interviews to obtain data results. The results of this research show that the process of forming one's self-image on social media is very important, especially on social media, because the first thing the public sees is one's self-image, which can influence other people's first impressions. Roro Yustina, as a program celebrity, succeeded in forming a good self-image for the first time by carrying out self-presentation and impression management in accordance with the concept of dramaturgical theory. This is done in a way that Roro Yustina can maintain and control the impression given to her followers. Apart from that, using Erving Goffman's theory, especially front stage and back stage, it can be seen that Roro Yustina, as a celebrity, only shares positive things with her followers; on the other hand, there are some things that are not shared, such as her personal life and attitude on stage. behind or backstage
Migrasi Masyarakat Batak Toba Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Kemajuan Sumber Daya Manusia Di Kawasan Danau Toba : Migrasi Masyarakat Batak Toba Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Kemajuan Sumber Daya Manusia Di Kawasan Danau Toba Boni Firmando, Harisan
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.204-216

Abstract

The Batak Toba community has migrated to various regions, and many of them lack an understanding of the background behind this migration, resulting in decreasing attention towards their hometown. The aim of this research is to analyze the migration of the Batak Toba community and the relevance of this migration to the advancement of human resources, which includes migration as a means of actualizing life goals and the advancement of human resources in the Lake Toba area. To analyze this social phenomenon, a qualitative method is used in this research. The findings of the study indicate that migration is a social action of the Batak Toba community to meet their needs, and this action is based on cultural values, namely the life goals of the community which serve as motivation for their behavior. The dispersion of the Batak Toba community to various regions is a social capital that can advance human resources in the Lake Toba area. In order for the efforts to advance human resources to be realized, the Batak Toba community who have migrated to various regions need to educate their families in the villages, such as through assistance in agriculture and small and medium enterprises that are community-based.
Studi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Pengemis Di Kota Bengkulu: Studi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Pengemis Di Kota Bengkulu Suprapti, Anni; Wardaya, Sulistya
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.152-165

Abstract

Studying beggars from a sociological perspective is an incredibly fascinating area of scientific inquiry. It's truly remarkable how the existence of beggars is the responsibility of the government, in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, article 34, paragraph (1), concerning the poor. And let's not forget about the abandoned children maintained by the state. Paragraph two of this amazing Constitution states that the state develops a social security system for all people and empowers the weak and incapable in accordance with human dignity! On the other hand, beggars are considered to violate public order. Based on the Criminal Code article 504. But what if we could find a way to resolve this? That's the exciting part! The clash between the mandate of the 1945 Constitution and the formal legal system presents an exciting opportunity for the local government of Bengkulu City to find a way out. Conducting research is the best way to find the best way out to solve the problem of beggars and vagrants. The formulation of the problem is "by conducting a study of beggar management policies, it is hoped that it can find the best way out to solve the problem of begging in Bengkulu City." The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative, which has the advantage of being able to reveal social phenomena that are still shrouded in a fog of mystery. This is unknown or cannot be read and recognized through a series of numbers or statistics. The results of the study will prove that there are differences in understanding. According to Law No. 24 of 2004, the poor are defined as a person or group of people whose basic rights are not fulfilled, preventing them from maintaining and developing a dignified life. They deserve protection from the government. On the other hand, beggars are workers who violate public order, based on the Criminal Code Article 504, which allows for their arrest and prosecution in court
Perilaku Kriminalitas Perempuan: Studi Kasus Narapidana Perempuan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Kelas II A Sungguminasa Gowa: Women's Criminal Behavior: Case Study of Women’s Convict at the Sungguminasa Gowa Class II A Women's Penitentiary Jusnawati; Sunaniah
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.340-349

Abstract

Increasing women's participation in the public sphere and the roles that women play show increased welfare for women. This is the impact of awareness about gender equality in various fields. However, this expanded role also extends to the realm of criminal activity. Although men still dominate crime perpetrators, there has been a significant increase in crimes committed by women. Therefore, this research aims to explain the factors that cause women to commit crimes and the impact of the training they receive. The research method used is qualitative with observational data collection techniques without participation, in-depth interviews with 20 women convicts, documentation, and audio and visual material. Data analysis was carried out in three stages: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The research results show why women commit crimes: 1) Social factors are related to the social environment and destructive relationships in society, and 2) Educational factors, namely the lack of knowledge of better alternative actions and risk considerations. 3) Economic factors, namely demands for the cost of living. 4) Patriarchal cultural factors that trigger women's psychological pressure. The impact of the training obtained is the formation of a new awareness of sound life principles, skills and abilities training, social empowerment, and economic independence.
Strategy of Traditional traders at Panorama Market Bengkulu City in Facing Challenges of E-Commerce: Strategy of Traditional traders at Panorama Market Bengkulu City in Facing Challenges of E-Commerce Safas, Putri Nikmah; Safitra, Linda; Ayu Wijayanti
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.240-255

Abstract

The growth of e-commerce has created significant challenges for traditional traders at Panorama Market, Bengkulu City. Many traders face difficulties competing with online platforms that offer lower prices and easier access. This study aims to analyze the adaptation strategies adopted by traditional traders to address these changes and sustain their businesses. A qualitative approach is used in this research, with data collection techniques that include observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that although some traders struggle with technology, others have successfully adapted to e-commerce disruption by using social media and e-commerce platforms such as Facebook, TikTok, Shopee, and Tokopedia to expand their market reach. Additionally, word-of-mouth promotion within local communities, like trader and market associations, has proven effective for promoting products and maintaining customer loyalty. Based on Manuel Castells' information economy theory, combining social media and e-commerce platforms with offline interactions strengthens traders' social ties and enhances their competitiveness. Thus, traditional traders at Panorama Market have the potential to adapt, leverage technology, and compete in the digital era.
The Relationship between Peer Interaction and Level of Religiosity with Student Achievement Motivation: The Relationship between Peer Interaction and Level of Religiosity with Student Achievement Motivation Alfiana Meyla Putri; Martono, Nanang; Puspitasari, Elis; Kurniawan, Agung
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.216-239

Abstract

This study explains the relationship between peer interaction and religiosity level with student achievement motivation. This research was conducted using the survey method at SMA Negeri 1 Wangon. The population of this study were X and XI grade students totalling 715 students. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 392 students (52% of the total population). The results showed that the correlation value of Kendall's tau on the peer interaction variable was 0.270 with a significance value of 0.05. While the level of religiosity variable shows the correlation value of Kendall's tau of 0.315 with a significance value of 0.05. Based on the results of the study, there is a positive relationship between peer interaction and achievement motivation and a positive relationship between religiosity level and achievement motivation. Students‘ social interactions with peers can increase students achievement motivation. Peers provide social support to students to achieve, thus encouraging students to increase their achievement motivation. Meanwhile, the level of religiosity can also increase students' achievement motivation. Religiosity that provides positive values for students can increase student achievement motivation.
A Central Role in Social Interaction and Maintenance of Local Culture in the Widal Language Heritage of Sukabumi City: Central Role in Social Interaction and Maintenance of Local Culture in the Widal Language Heritage of Sukabumi City Muhamad Guntur Muntaha; Moh.Dulkiah; Chisa Belinda Harahap
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.256-274

Abstract

This research reveals the phenomenon of Indonesian culture through the Widal Sukabumi language in Tipar, Sukabumi City, West Java, by highlighting the role of this language in social interaction and local culture. This research aims to reveal the role of the Widal language in maintaining local culture, trace patterns of social interaction in the Tipar Sukabumi community, and identify traces of Indonesian culture that are reflected in the linguistic structure of Widal Sukabumi. Qualitative methods were used by interviewing native speakers of the Widal language, literature studies, and videos documentary as a data source. The research results show that the Widal language was formed as a code language in the Dutch East Indies era. This language structure reflects traces of Indonesian culture with local vocabulary and traditional expressions. The Widal language is not only a means of communication, but also a linguistic cultural heritage that strengthens community solidarity. The unique interaction patterns in Tipar create a social structure because of the Widal language. The implications of this research increase understanding of the role of the Widal language as a linguistic heritage and a tool for maintaining social interaction.
Framing Analysis of Gibran’s Posts During Presidential/Vice-Presidential Debate on the Instagram Accounts of kompas.com and kumparan.com: Framing Analysis of Gibran’s Posts During Presidential/Vice-Presidential Debate on the Instagram Accounts of kompas.com and kumparan.com Muryanti
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.275-295

Abstract

The presidential and vice-presidential elections in 2024 have gained multiple controversies due to the violation of the constitution by Gibran Rakabuming Raka during his run as vice-presidential candidate. The violation is related to the age limit that defies the constitution.This violation becomes the subject and source of the main problem. This research aims to find out what are the comments from the followers of Kompas.com and Kumparan.com on Instagram on the posts about Gibran during the multiple presidential/vice-presidential debates. The data sampling is conducted in the two social media accounts since both accounts have more than one million followers and the data posted is recognized to be accurate. The theory used is the Framing Analysis from Robert N. Entman which, in the analysis process, uses four steps of analysis: defining the problem, estimating the source of the problem, creating a moral decision, and emphasizing problem-solving. The findings of the research show that the main source of problem of this candidature is the violation of the constitution by Gibran since he has not reached the candidature age limitation of 40 years old. The violation of age limitation becomes a pressure point that anything that Gibran did during the debate process is related to the violation of ethics. Gibran is considered to have violated ethics during the presidential/vice-presidential debates, among them : using gimmicks considered as bringing down, mocking, insulting, and impolite, such as moving his hands and body when looking for Mahfud MD’s answers, alongside spewing statements mocking his opponents, The solution offered for violation of ethics by Gibran or other candidates is by reporting them to The General Election Supervisory Agency (BAWASLU) if there are any fraud or foul play conducted by any candidates of the election.
Challenges And Prospects Of Social And Cultural Strengthening In Sustainable Inclusive Development: Challenges And Prospects Of Social And Cultural Strengthening In Sustainable Inclusive Development Mufis, Mufidah; Anggriani, Reni
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.296-312

Abstract

This study examines the challenges and prospects of strengthening socio-culture in sustainable, inclusive development in Lekor Village, Central Lombok. Using a qualitative approach, this study identifies factors that influence the preservation of local culture amidst the flow of modernisation and economic pressures. The study results indicate that the younger generation is less involved in preserving culture, while the community faces the challenge of changing values ​​due to modernisation. However, there is great potential in developing culture-based tourism and the creative economy. Inclusive development involving the community, government, and the private sector is considered a solution to promote economic welfare without sacrificing cultural values. This study recommends improving culture-based education, tourism management skills training, and government policies that support the preservation of culture and community-based economy. Active participation of the community, especially the younger generation, is essential to maintain the sustainability of traditions while encouraging inclusive and sustainable economic development. In conclusion, despite many challenges, the existing opportunities can be optimally utilised through cross-sector collaboration and policies that support local culture.
KONFLIK PENGELOLAAN TANAH ULAYAT DI NAGARI SUNGAI KAMUYANG: Conflict in the Management of Ulayat Land in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang Meldianto, Redni Putri; Jendrius, Jendrius; Miko, Alfan
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Vol 10 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.2.313-326

Abstract

The conflict over customary land in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang reflects a complex interplay among various actors, including the Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN), local leaders, government officials, and external entities such as investors. This study examines the dynamics between these actors and the impact on the resolution of land disputes. A qualitative approach was used, involving in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including representatives of KAN, local leaders, government officials, and community members. Secondary data were gathered from relevant documents, reports, and previous studies on customary land conflicts in Minangkabau. The findings reveal a significant power imbalance between the local community and external actors, such as the government and investors. The dualism within KAN has further complicated the conflict resolution process, with competing factions influencing decision-making and contributing to a lack of clarity in enforcing customary laws. The government’s policies often conflict with traditional rights, exacerbating tensions. The community faces increasing pressure from external economic interests, threatening their cultural heritage and social structure. The conflict over customary land in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang illustrates the challenges of balancing traditional rights with pressures from modern development. The duality within KAN and the lack of cohesive support from the government hinder effective conflict resolution. An inclusive approach involving constructive dialogue and recognising customary and modern legal frameworks is crucial for achieving a fair and sustainable resolution. Resolving the customary land conflict in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang requires addressing the power imbalances, bridging gaps between traditional and modern legal systems, and ensuring that community voices are adequately represented in decision-making processes.

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