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SOSIOLOGI NUSANTARA
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 24609099     EISSN : 26229617     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara (JSN) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Politik, Universitas Bengkulu. Jurnal Sosiologii Nusantara teregistrasi dengan ISSN Print (2460-9099) dan ISSN Online (2622-9617). Jurnal ini menerima artikel ilmiah yang berisi hasil penelitian di bidang sosial humaniora, kajian mengenai kependudukan, gender, pemberdayaan masyarakat. Redaksi tetap menerima naskah artikel yang masih berkaitan dengan topik sosial yang relevan. Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara terbit sebanyak 2 kali dalam 1 tahun, yakni pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 149 Documents
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Sistem Moral Universal Masyarakat Desa Pegayaman di Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali: MORAL UNIVERSAL SYSTEM OF PEGAYAMAN VILLAGE COMMUNITY IN BULELENG REGENCY, BALI Budi Nugroho, Wahyu; Kamajaya, Gede
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.9.2.147-164

Abstract

Tulisan ini berupaya mengkaji sistem moral universal yang terdapat dalam masyarakat Desa Pegayaman, Kabupaten Buleleng, Provinsi Bali. Masyarakat Desa Pegayaman dikenal sebagai masyarakat islam tertua yang terdapat di Pulau Bali dan memiliki tiga etnik besar di dalamnya, antara lain Bali, Jawa, dan Bugis. Keberagaman etnik tersebut memunculkan kepadatan moral sehingga diperlukan sistem moral universal untuk memerantarai interaksi sosial antarwarganya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Teori yang digunakan dalam pengkajian ini adalah teori sistem moral universal dari Emile Durkheim, sementara metode yang digunakan dalam pengkajian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif-eksplanatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, kepadatan moral dalam masyarakat Desa Pegayaman terjadi akibat proses penggabungan kelompok sosial. Proses ini kemudian menjadikan ajaran agama islam sebagai sistem moral universal masyarakat Desa Pegayaman, dan sekaligus menciptakan ikatan sosial berwujud solidaritas mekanik. Adapun proses pelanggengan ajaran Islam sebagai sistem moral universal masyarakat Desa Pegayaman berlangsung melalui saluran pendidikan formal, informal, serta nonformal. Ketiga saluran pendidikan tersebut menciptakan proses sosialisasi yang sempurna dalam masyarakat Desa Pegayaman.
IDENTIFIKASI FOOD WASTE BEHAVIOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TIMBULNYA SAMPAH SISA MAKANAN DI RUMAH TANGGA SEBAGAI KONSEKUENSI MODERNITAS: Modernitas, Sampah Sisa Makanan, Rumah Tangga, Peran Anggota Keluarga Rahman, Defri; Elfindri, Elfindri; Henmaidi, Henmaidi; Rahman, Hafiz
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.9.2.187-202

Abstract

Sampah sisa makanan (Food Waste) menjadi permasalahan utama diberbagai negara. Kemajuan zaman yang saat ini ini memasuki era globalisasi dan modernitas bagian yang tidak dapat terpisahkan dari perilaku dan kebiasaan masyarakat. Rumah tangga menjadi penghasil sampah sisa makanan (food waste) tertinggi dibandingkan sumber sampah lainnya. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan kondisi itu terjadi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan rumah tangga menghasilkan lebih banyak sampah makanan dibandingkan sumber lainnya. Dalam membantu menjawab pertanyaan itu, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan diantaranya observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner pada tiga ratus responden yang diambil secara acak dan terpenuhi kriteria dalam pengambilan sampel. Statistik deskriptif digunakan dalam menganalisa data survei yang disebarkan. Hasil penelitian ini mengonfirmasi bahwa tingginya angka persentase sampah sisa makanan (food waste) berkorelasi dengan nilai dan kriteria TCR yang didapatkan senilai 53,90% yang masuk pada kategori sangat kurang baik. Hasil temuan selanjutnya, juga mengkonfirmasi bahwa ayah, ibu, dan anak (anggota keluarga) mempunyai peran masing-masing dalam proses reduksi sampah dirumah tangga.
AKTUALISASI TUJUAN HIDUP AKTUALISASI TUJUAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEMAJUAN DI KAWASAN DANAU TOBA (ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS): ACTUALIZATION OF LIFE PURPOSES OF THE TOBA BATAK COMMUNITY IN REALIZING PROGRESS IN THE LAKE TOBA AREA (SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS) Boni Firmando, Harisan
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.9.2.219-234

Abstract

Pemerintah saat ini sedang berupaya memajukan wilayah Danau Toba seiring dengan penetapan wilayah ini sebagai kawasan strategis pariwisata nasional. Upaya pemajuan dilakukan melalui berbagai program pengembangan dan pembangunan yang bermuara pada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat. Masyarakat merupakan aspek utama dalam pengembangan dan pembangunan kawasan strategis pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa aktualisasi tujuan hidup masyarakat Batak Toba, yang merupakan bagian dari kearifan lokal sehingga dapat bermanfaat bagi kemajuan kawasan Danau Toba. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, studi dokumen dan focus group discussion. Hasil penelitian menampilkan bahwa tujuan hidup merupakan motivasi masyarakat dalam berperilaku sekaligus menjadi modal dalam mewujudkan kemajuan. Strategi mewujudkan kemajuan diaktualisasikan masyarakat melalui berbagai strategi investasi, antara lain: biologis, ekonomi dan simbolik. Seiring dengan pembangunan yang begitu pesat di kawasan Danau Toba masyarakat diharapkan segera berbenah, agar dapat maju di berbagai bidang, sehingga dapat berkontribusi untuk pembangunan dan pengembangan yang berkelanjutan di kawasan Danau Toba. Kearifan lokal tujuan hidup masyarakat Batak Toba dapat menjadi modal utama masyarakat untuk berkontribusi dalam mewujudkan kemajuan di kawasan Danau Toba.
Konstruksi Kecantikan : Makna Cantik Oleh Mahasiswi Pengguna Skincare Korea: Konstruksi Kecantikan : Makna Cantik Oleh Mahasiswi Pengguna Skincare Korea -, Chintya Koestri Ayuningrum; Harmona Daulay
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.01-17

Abstract

This research aims to explore the beautiful construction that develops among female students who use Korean skincare products in the city of Medan. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The research results show that the definition of beauty varies greatly in the current era of globalization. For female Korean skincare users in Medan City, the construction of a beautiful reality occurs through three simultaneous stages: externalization, objectivation, and internalization. At the externalization stage, beauty is defined as physical appearance. The objectification stage revealed that the informants' knowledge about the concept of beauty was increasingly diverse. At the internalization stage, beauty is defined as a combination of visible physical beauty and inner beauty, which complement each other.
Fenomena Korean Wave dan Fanatisme Penggemar Dalam Bermedia Sosial Studi Kelompok Fandom di Kota Pontianak: Fenomena Korean Wave dan Fanatisme Penggemar Dalam Bermedia Sosial Studi Kelompok Fandom di Kota Pontianak Maharani, Chyntia; Viza Juliansyah; Desca Thea Purnama
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.18-42

Abstract

This research discusses the phenomenon of the Korean Wave and fanaticism communities (fandom) in social media to bring the influence and impact of the Korean Wave phenomenon in Indonesia. This research aimed (1) to describe how the Korean Wave phenomenon can create fanatical fandom in social media; (2) to outline the forms and patterns of fanatical fandom towards K-Pop; (3) to identify the factors that influence the behavior and the consequences of such fanatical behavior. The research method used was descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were K-Pop fans, both those associated with the fandom and those who are not. The participants were gathered using the snowball technique, while data collection used observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that introducing foreign cultures, including the Korean Wave phenomenon, can lead to fanatical behavior among fans. This behavior is characterized by intentionally building emotional bonds to strengthen the connection between fans and idols. In addition, the shared identity as fans creates a strong solidarity among themselves. Excessive solidarity can indirectly lead to negative energy that harms others and can lead to conflicts. Furthermore, social media, marketing strategies, and the attractiveness of K-Pop idols also shape fanatical behavior.
Eksistensi Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat Dalam Peningkatan Perekonomian Melalui Komodifikasi Kain Endek: Eksistensi Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat Dalam Peningkatan Perekonomian Melalui Komodifikasi Kain Endek Kebayantini, Ni Luh Nyoman; Suryawati, I Gusti Agung Alit; Pramestisari, Nyoman Ayu Sukma
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.124-151

Abstract

This research examines the creative industry in the field of endek, namely Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat which developed as one of the fashion businesses as an effort to preserve Balinese culture, namely endek. Creative industries are increasingly intensified for the development of skills, creativity, and talents possessed by individuals in creating welfare and employment. Developments regarding the development of tourism-based industries are carried out to improve the regional economy without neglecting socio-cultural aspects. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach to meet the need for a detailed, complete and comprehensive understanding of problems with varied and abundant data acquisition. Based on the results of the research, it was found that aAyu Windy Tenun Ikat is a fashion creative industry using cultural heritage that always implements creativity in every innovation. Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat is able to become an innovative actor, an actor who guards cultural heritage with concrete steps that are able to reverse the dominant discourse, as well as being able to take part in improving the economy and supporting the development of Bali tourism. The spirit of preservation is executed by the social practice of commodification of endek fabrics into various fashion products with a modern touch such as bandos, polo T-Shirts, tablecloths, pillowcases, sandals, and so on. The social practice of commodification of endek cloth in MSMEs Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat starts from the establishment of a woman's social values, the desire to have a business, economic expansion supported by the accumulation of various kinds of capital (social, capital, cultural and symbolic) available in her environment. At the same time, the use of physical and non-physical domains is very important to be carried out in order to expand business names and product sales.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Sidorejo, Bengkulu Tengah Melalui Jaringan Perempuan Usaha Kecil: Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Sidorejo, Bengkulu Tengah Melalui Jaringan Perempuan Usaha Kecil Pramudyasmono, M.A, Dr. Hajar G
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.82-102

Abstract

Since the number of poor households in Indonesia is still high, the Indonesian government encourages women from these families to do small businesses by joining a network called Jar-PUK stands for Jaringan Perempuan Usaha Kecil or Small Business Women Network. This network is intended to empower women’s economy, thereby reducing poverty. Several previous studies showed that the effectiveness of Jar-PUK in empowering women’s economy is still questionable. Therefore, this study aims to examine the role of Jar-PUK in Sidorejo, a rural village in Bengkulu, Indonesia, in empowering the economy of its members. This study focused on two groups of Jar-PUK, namely Jar-PUK Seroja and Jar-PUK Sedap Malam, each consisting of 20 women. The participants of this study were selected based on purposive sampling techniques, including coordinators and members from Jar-PUK groups. Data were collected using triangulation techniques involving observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. The collected data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach. The result shows that Jar-PUK has yet to become an agent of economic empowerment for its members. This study suggests that small business activities run by Jar-PUK members still need to develop to their maximum potential. The obstacles the Jar-PUK members face in running their businesses are a need for knowledge and entrepreneurship skills. These challenges hindered the optimal growth and success of their small businesses. Therefore, the Jar-PUK members need training on entrepreneur skills and mentoring to foster economic empowerment and improve their business’s overall performance.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR BERBASIS PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DI DESA MANTANG LAMA, KABUPATEN BINTAN : Partisipasi Masyarakat Membantu Pemberdayaan Melalui Potensi di Desa Saputri, Saputri; Dwi Putri, Fauziah; Mustari, Ozy; Riyadi, Ahmad; Khatijah, Siti; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.103-123

Abstract

This study aims to look at how to develop the potential and empowerment of the community of Mantang Lama Village in improving community welfare and to see the level of community participation in developing this potential. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique uses observation and interview techniques. Use secondary and primary data sources. The data analysis is carried out in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The informants were determined using the purposive sampling technique. This research uses the social capital theory of Robert Putnam; in his theory, three elements are a reference for the success of empowerment. From the results of field findings in Mantang Lama Village, there are several potentials developed by BUMDes, namely five fishermen’s fishing vessels, the creation of mini food courts, and the provision of packing equipment and KUBE. However, it was also found that there was a lack of community participation in developing the potential of Mantang Lama Village. In conclusion, community participation in developing potential in Mantang Lama Village is essential to help the community's economy and increase Regional Original Income (PAD). Suggestions on the need for socialization from the management of BUMDes and being able to assist in providing training to improve community skills in managing potential in Mantang Lama Village.
Eksistensi Laki-Laki Sebagai Pengrajin Tenun Songket Di Nagari Pandai Sikek: Eksistensi Laki-Laki Sebagai Pengrajin Tenun Songket Di Nagari Pandai Sikek Lisa Afista; Indraddin; Maihasni
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.166-187

Abstract

Being a songket weaving craftsman is not only done by women, but men can also do it. This research aims to determine the existence of men as songket Pandai Sikek weaving craftsmen. This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. Data collected using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results of this study found that men began to become songket weaving craftsmen in Pandai Sikek village during the monetary crisis in Indonesia in 1998. The craftsmans wages are not too great. They made the loom work an additional work a side job. At this time, economic factors are the main driver of men deciding to become songket weaving craftsmen. Men become weaving craftsmen are people who have the skills to weave. Men also have the potential to become songket weaving craftsmen pandai sikek. Effort made to maintain this existence among other things, learning to weave from a young age, doing work according to what the boss orders, completing woven cloth on time, arraning strategies for working on woven cloth, developing innovative looms from traditional to ATBM (Alat Tenun Bukan Mesin), maintaining the quality of woven cloth, maintain good relationships with boss and co-workers.
The Peran Perempuan dalam Pembangunan Daerah di Kalurahan Dadapayu, Kapanewon Semanu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Peran Perempuan dalam Pembangunan Daerah di Kalurahan Dadapayu, Kapanewon Semanu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia Kabelen, Marista Christina Shally; Fitri, Meila Riskia; Kurniawati, Atik
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.10.1.188-203

Abstract

This research discusses the development of the role of women in the public domain, particularly in village governance in Kalurahan Dadapayu, Kapanewon Semanu, Gunungkidul Regency. The current development of women's roles not only involves dual roles within the household and workplace but also encompasses multiple roles within society, which is an evolving aspect consistently linked to gender equality issues. The aim of this study is to describe the enhancement of women's roles and the development of gender equality in the roles of women in Kalurahan Dadapayu. Additionally, challenges and efforts to strengthen women's presence are also examined in this research. There has been a lot of research conducted that examines gender and patriarchal culture, but the relationship to the role of women in the public sphere is an interesting thing in this research. The research employs a descriptive research method, with sample data selection carried out through purposive sampling. The research findings conclude that there has been progress in empowering women and their roles in public development. Some women have taken on strategic roles, and there are provisions supporting decision-making. Gender equality has been adequately accommodated through the division of domestic roles between spouses in all the sources interviewed.

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