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Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 20851960     EISSN : 26847868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22437/jpe
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 346 Documents
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Analisis finansial peremajaan perkebunan sawit rakyat di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Murdy, Saad; Nainggolan, Saidin; Napitupulu, Dompak
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i1.12501

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the feasibility of smallholder oil palm plantations assessed from a financial perspective using investment criteria, (2) determine the sensitivity of smallholder oil palm plantations to changes in input and output prices. This research was conducted in Muaro Jambi Regency. The method of analysis used an analysis of investment criteria consisting of NPV, IRR, BCR, PBP, and BEP. The data used were primary data obtained through interviews using questionnaires. Samples were taken by snowball sampling of 40 small independent smallholders of Muaro Jambi Regency. The results showed that smallholder oil palm plantations, conventional rejuvenation, and underplanting rejuvenation were feasible to be cultivated. The results of the sensitivity analysis on the increase in the price of production factors by 15% and the selling price of FFB is considered constant, and the selling price of FFB has decreased by 15% and the price of production factors is fixed, both types of oil palm plantation rejuvenation are still feasible to carry out. Changes in FFB prices are more sensitive to changes in the value of investment criteria than changes in the price of production factors.  
Moralitas dan kesadaran terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas perpajakan dimasa pandemi Covid-19 Sularsih, Hermi; Wikardojo, Soko
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12551

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of morality and awareness on MSME taxpayer compliance. Based on the data obtained in Gempol District, there are 400 MSMEs. The sample is a collection of subjects that represent the population. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method with several criteria: 1) The business is engaged in manufacturing. 2) A business that has been around for more than 5 years. 3) MSMEs that have NPWP. Based on the criteria in determining the number of samples of 255 MSMEs that meet the criteria. So that in this case, the number of samples in the study amounted to 255 MSMEs. Multiple regression analysis tests using SPSS. The results of the study state that significantly the morality variable has a positive effect on MSME taxpayer compliance and awareness variables also affect the compliance of MSME taxpayers.  
Karakteristik wirausaha, modal usaha dan kecanggihan teknologi terhadap kinerja UMKM di masa pandemi Covid-19 Mukoffi, Ahmad; As’adi, As’adi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12552

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics, venture capital, and technological sophistication on the performance of MSMEs. The data collection method used in this study was a questionnaire. The number of respondents as the research sample was 302 MSME owners in Pasuruan Regency. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The findings of this study indicate that entrepreneurial characteristics have a significant positive effect on the performance of MSMEs, as well as venture capital which has a significant positive effect on performance. Meanwhile, technological sophistication shows that it does not have a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs  
Pengaruh tingkat pengangguran, inflasi dan negara sasaran terhadap perdagangan Internasional Indonesia Hodijah, Siti; Simamora, Leonardo
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12554

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of unemployment and inflation as well as the reasons for choosing target players in carrying out export activities (international trade). This type of research is quantitative research. The data used are secondary data from Indonesia for the 2001-2020 period. The data is processed using data analysis Vector Autoregression or VAR. The results showed that unemployment had a positive and significant effect on inflation and inflation had no significant effect on unemployment. while exports have a positive and insignificant effect on unemployment. And exports and inflation are insignificant.  
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan aplikasi online pada pelaku usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Kota Jambi Umiyati, Etik; Achmad, Erni
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12555

Abstract

Digital developments make micro, small and medium enterprises must adjust to technological advances. the adoption of digital economic use of MSME actors is still relatively low. This is caused by several factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the use of digital economy in SMEs in the City of Jambi. This study uses primary data with a purposive random sampling technique. The number of samples is 105 respondents. The analytical tool used is binary logit regression. Dependent variables are business actors who use digital (score = 1) and those who do not use digital (score = 0). The independent variable is household characteristics and business characteristics. From the results of the study obtained factors that influence MSMEs in using the digital economy are business type variables, information technology training, partnerships, age, education level and internet network.  
Analisis kluster Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Jambi berdasarkan indikator pembangunan Rahmadi, Selamet
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12561

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to classify Regencies and Cities in Jambi Province based on HDI, economic growth, percentage of population growth, percentage of poor population, percentage of open unemployment rate and Gini ratio. To answer these objectives the hierarchical method used is Average Linkage (Between Groups). The of analysis were obtained, two clusters could be formed, where group 1 consisted of 10 Regencies and Cities, group 2 consisted of 1 Regencies.  
Penentuan industri kecil pangan unggulan dengan metode SAW dan dampaknya terhadap daya serap tenaga kerja di Kota Jambi Yuvanda, Sesraria; Aisyah RJ Nur, Deby
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12562

Abstract

Small and Medium Industry (SMI) have an important role in economic development to increase the value of products and providing employment as an industry. The purposes of this research are to determine the leading sector of food small-industry in Jambi City, and to measure the contribution rate of it in absorb labors within the city. The result showed that in Jambi City, the leading sector of food small-industry was a group of nut-processing industry and plantation product-processing industry. That leading sector contributed 18.65 percent to the absorption of labor.  
Faktor penentu indeks pembangunan manusia dan hubungannya dengan belanja infrastruktur serta pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi Herinoto, Herinoto; Rachmad R, M.; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12657

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that determine the Human Development Index (HDI), to analyze the relationship between HDI and infrastructure spending, and to analyze the relationship between infrastructure spending and economic growth in districts/cities in Jambi Province. The data used in this study are secondary data with the type of Time Series 2012-2018 and Cross Section 11 districts/cities. This study uses Panel Data Multiple Regression Analysis and Simple Correlation Analysis using the E-views 10 tool. The results of this study indicate that the HDI of districts/cities in Jambi Province increases every year, partially the ratio of teachers to students, number of health facilities, and density. The population has a positive and significant effect in determining HDI. While the poverty factor has a negative but not statistically significant effect in determining the HDI of districts/cities in Jambi Province with an R-Square value of 0.9312. The relationship between HDI and infrastructure spending has a negative and insignificant effect, which means that an increase in infrastructure spending will increase the decrease in the value of HDI. The relationship between growth spending and economic growth has a positive and significant effect, which means that an increase in the value of infrastructure spending will increase the value of economic growth.  
Analysis of the competitiveness of rice farming and its implications on Input-Output price policy scenario of rice in Jambi Province - Indonesia Murdy, Saad; Nainggolan, Saidin; Rezeki. R Sihombing, Sri
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12658

Abstract

The research objectives are: 1). to analyze the levels of private and social profitability of rice farming, 2). to analyze comparative advantage and competitive advantage rice farming, 3).to analyze the impact of input = output price policy on the competitiveness of rice farming. The study was conducted in rice production centers in the province of Jambi, named Kerinci, Sarolangun, Bungo and Tanjung Jabung Barat determined purposively. The sample size was 314 farmers with methods of Simple Random Sampling. Methods of data analysis used the Policy Analysis Matrix approach (PAM). The results showed that rice farming has high competitiveness. The increase in production input prices does not affect the declining competitiveness. The increase in the price of rice paddy resulted in more and more advantages.  
Ekspor dan daya saing cassiavera Indonesia – China di Pasar Internasional Nurhayani, Nurhayani; Artis, Dearmi; Parmadi, Parmadi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12659

Abstract

The plantation sector is a major sector that has an important role in Indonesia both in terms of increasing income and in balancing environmental preservation and as an instrument of equitable development of the people. One of the commodities in the plantation sector is Cassiavera. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of area, production, exchange rate and economic growth on the export volume of Cassiavera. This study uses secondary data and uses the ECM and RCA analysis tools. In the long run, all variables, either simultaneously or partially, affect the Cassiavera export variable. Whereas in the short term partially or individually, only the economic growth variable affects Cassiavera exports and simultaneously or together all variables affect Cassiavera exports. Indonesian Cassiavera has greater competitiveness than China, which is shown by Indonesia's higher RCA value than China.  

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