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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Randwick International of Social Science Journal Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA)
Saidin Nainggolan, Saidin
Department Of Agribusiness Faculty Of Agriculture, University Of Jambi, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN KOPERASI UNIT DESA (KUD) Di KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Saad Murdy; Saidin Nainggolan
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 10 No. 01 (2021): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmk.v10i01.12715

Abstract

Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) merupakan salah satu jenis koperasi yang berada di daerah pedesaan dan menjalankan kegiatan usaha dibidang pertanian serta kehadirannya sangat dibutuhkan dan sangat membantu para anggota dan masyarakat di sekitar. Namun dengan banyaknya KUD yang berdiri hampir sebagian besar berada dalam kondisi yang kurang sehat bahkan tidak aktif lagi. Hal ini di karenakan kurangnya pengawasan dari pemerintah dan kurangnya pengelolaan yang baik di dalam manajemen keuangan KUD, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Rasio Keuangan KUD. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada KUD Karya Jaya, KUD Karya Kita dan KUD Sari Bumi. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis rasio keuangan yang terdiri dari rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data laporan KUD dengan periode 5 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas KUD di Kecamatan Merlung berada dalam kondisi yang kurang sehat karena nilai rata-rata rasio yang diperoleh KUD masih berada dibawah standar acuan perhitungan yang ada dan hanya rasio profitabilitas dengan nilai ROE diatas standar sehingga dikatakan KUD di Kecamatan Merlung berada dalam kondisi sehat didalam menghasilkan laba menggunakan modal sendiri. Maka, di dalam pengelolaan manajemen KUD harus dilakukan dengan sebaik-baiknya seperti mengembangkan jenis usaha yang dijalankan agar dapat meningkatkan pendapatan pada KUD dan pihak KUD dapat melakukan perhitungan rasio keuangan sendiri agar dapat mengontrol kondisi keuangan pada KUD dan membuat kebijakkan dengan mudah dan tepat bagi kemajuan KUD.
Economic Social Factor of Farmer and the Affect to Paddy Field Farming Productivity in Sungai Penuh City-Indonesian Saidin Nainggolan; Yanuar Fitri; Nur Fitri Ani
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.212

Abstract

The research aims to analyze economic social factor of farmer and the affect to paddy field farming productivity. Location determination do as purposive. Total of sample farmers are 62 farmers. Data analysis uses primary data and uses approach with Partial Least Square (PLS). Match test of outer model is convergent validity test, discriminant validity and composite validity are qualify. Inner model test has value of Q2 amount of 99,3% meets match test of inner model. The affect of social factor and economic directly have coefficient amount of -0,043 and 0,038 to paddy field farming productivity with p value (0,046)<α(0,05) and p value (0,033)<α(0,05). The affect of social factor indirectly through of production input variable usage and activeness of farmer group have coefficients amount of 0,237 and 0,034 to productivity with p value (0,059)>α(0,05) and p value (0,026)<α (0,05). Economic factor through input production variable usage and activeness of farmer group have coefficients amount of 0,367 and 0,010 to productivity with p value (0,000)<α (0,05) and p value (0,099)>α(0,05). Total affect of the research of social factor and economic have coefficients amount of 0,228 and 0,415 to paddy field farming productivity with p value (0,064)>α(0,05) and p value (0,000)<α(0,05). The relation to this in order to empower farmer to raise of paddy field farming productivity need to pay attention of social factor, economic factor, cultivation technology of paddy field farming.
Factors that Affect the Productivity of Palm Oil Plantations Self-Help Patterns in Jambi Province Saidin Nainggolan; Mirawati Yanita; Manuel Leonardo
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.321

Abstract

This study aims to analyze factors that affect the productivity of oil palm plantations in Jambi Province. This research was conducted in sentra palm oil production in Merangin Regency with the research locus of South Veil Subdistrict selected purposive. The data used consists of Primary Data that includes social factors, economic factors, behavior of the use of production inputs and productivity of oil palm plantations.. The sample size is 80 farmers. Sample withdrawal by Simple Random Sampling method Restoration of structural models factors that affect the productivity of oil palm plantations is used sem Partial Least Squaremodel. The results showed that social factors, economic factors and institutional access factors were in the moderate category. The productivity of oil palm plantations is relatively low. Manifest social factors, which have a very real effect is the age of farmers. Manifest market access and product prices have a very real effect on economic factors. Manifest access to fertilizer procurement and fertilizer prices has a very real effect on the behavior of the use of production inputs and moderation variables that have a significant effect on the productivity of oil palm plantations. Policies that need to be done to improve. Is the strengthening of economic factors in the field of product prices and market access, and upay6a strengthening the behavior of farmers in the use of production inputs, especially fertilizers by providing subsidy incentives.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Behavior of Coffee Shop Consumers in Jambi City Saidin Nainggolan; Emy Kernalis; Della Zulia Carolin
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): RISS Journal, January
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i1.369

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the behavior of coffee shop consumers in Jambi City. This research was conducted at a coffee shop in Jambi City. The selection of the location of this study was carried out by purposive sampling method. The data analysis used is primary data with the Structural Equation Partial Least Square Model (SEM-PLS) approach. The results showed the behavior of coffee shop consumers most who visited the coffee shop expressed agreement with the choice and decision in behaving. As many as 57.5% of consumers revealed that they chose the coffee shop because the price offered is affordable, coffee served quality, and it has a good taste, and 55% stated that they buy coffee in the coffee shop because according to their consumption needs, the coffee sold has a strong freshness, and has many flavor variants. Internal factors negatively affect the behavior of coffee shop consumers but not significantly. External factors have a positive effect on consumer behavior. Internal factors and external factors with variable moderation of coffee shop variables have a significant effect on consumer behavior.
Income And Welfare Analysis of Rubber Farmers of Sarolangun Regency Jambi - Indonesia Saidin Nainggolan; Yanuar Fitri; Vijai Hutasoit
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i2.444

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income and welfare of rubber farmers. The research was conducted in the rubber production center of Sarolangun Regency with pauh subdistrict research locus, with sample villages of Karang Mendapo Village, Pauh Village and Semaran Village. The data usedn is primary data obtained by interview method using questionnaires. Sample withdrawal using Simple Random Sampling Metohd. The technique of determining the sample size uses the Slovinmethod. The sample size is 57 farmers. The research period is July - August 2021. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis, contingency tables and chi-square tests (x^₂). The results showed that most farmers have below average incomes. The main source of income for farmers comes from rubber farming. Rubber farmers' income groups are in the low to moderate category. The proportion of farmers' consumption expenditure is greater on food consumption (rice, side dishes), the proportion for non-food consumption is mostly for clothing. The welfare of farmers is in the low category. Differences in farmers' incomes cause significant differences in farmers' well-being. The degree of contingency of income on the welfare of farmers is in the moderate category. While the degree of income relationship of farmers with the welfare of farmers is positive and significant.
Maximizing Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Model-Based Exploration of Optimal Tax Ratios Yossinomita, Yossinomita; Haryadi, Haryadi; Nainggolan, Saidin; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v9i2.756

Abstract

The tax ratio is often used as an indicator to compare tax revenue to gross domestic product (GDP). It offers valuable insights into the overall tax burden on the economy, aiding policymakers and economists in comprehending the extent of taxes in relation to the economic scale. This study examines the tax ratio on economic growth and identifies the ideal tax ratio that could be implemented to achieve optimal economic growth in Indonesia. Applying ordinary least squares (OLS) regression which passes classical hypothesis testing, this study spans a research period of 39 years, covering the years 1983 to 2021. The regression estimation results show that the relationship between the tax ratio and economic growth is non-linear, with a t-statistic value of -2.952949, revealing a high significance level at a probability of 0.0057. Additionally, the t-statistic for the squared tax ratio is 2.540621, demonstrating a significant probability of 0.0158. This empirical evidence suggests that in the early stages, an increase in the tax ratio has a contractionary effect on economic growth., However, if it has reached a certain tax ratio value of 15.29%, a further rise in the tax ratio becomes expansionary, positively influencing economic growth. The tax ratio value of 15.29% is the ideal for creating optimal economic growth in Indonesia. The regression estimation results of this study prove that the government should not be concerned about the increasing of the tax ratio, because it will actually stimulate Indonesia's economic growth. Apart from that, the shape of the Laffer curve, illustrating the relationship between tax revenues and Indonesia's economic growth differs notably from the typical inverted "U" shape. Instead, the Indonesian Laffer curve tends to be flat and curves downwards.
KAJIAN PENDUGAAN FUNGSI KEUNTUNGAN DAN RESPON PENAWARAN OUTPUT DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS JAGUNG DI PROVINSI JAMBI Nainggolan, Saidin; Murdy, Sa’ad; Malik, Adlaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.025 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v1i1.3738

Abstract

Fungsi penawaran output dapat diturunkan langsung dari fungsi keuntungan dengan menggunakan prinsip Hotteling Lemma, turunan parsial keuntungan maksimal terhadap output merupakan fnngsi penawaran output. Faktor-faktor penentu terhadap output [Output Supply Factors], yaitu [1] Harga output itu sendiri, [2] Harga input produksi, [3] Biaya produksi, [4] Harga komoditas terkait, [5] Teknologi produksi. Dan [6] Kebijakan pemerintah. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; [1] Mengkaji dampak harga input dan harga output terhadap penawaran output komoditas jagung, [2] Mengkaji dampak perubahan harga input dan harga output terhadap perubahan elastisitas penawaran output komoditas jagung, [3] Mengkaji bias perubahan teknologi dan skala usaha dari penawaran output komoditas jagung, [4] Mengkaji seknario kebijakan yang diperlukan mengenai dampak perubahan harga input dan harga output terhadap penawaran output komoditas jagung sehingga petani memperoleh keuntungan yang optimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Time Series dan dataCross Section. [Pooling Data], Data time series struktur ongkos dari Tahun 1990 – 2015 dari tiga kabupaten sentra produksi jagung di Propinsi Jambi. Data cross section diperoleh dari 90 petani dengan Simple Random Sampling Method, Pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk mengkaji struktur ongkos usahatani jagung dilakukan secara deskriptif, Sedangkan pendugaan fungsi keuntungan dan respon penawaran output dengan pendekatan Model fungsi keuntungan translog. Dan scenario kebijakan pengemabangan komoditas jagung dengan melakukan simulasi terhadap model hasil pendugaan.
Model Fungsi Produktivitas dan Risiko Produksi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten Kerinci Nainggolan, Saidin; Fitri, Yanuar; Malik, Adlaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Volume 5, Issue 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.742 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v5i2.15959

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: Respon produksi, fungsi risiko produksi. Lokus penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Keliling Danau kabupaten Kerinci. Desa sampel terdiri dari Desa Desa Semerap, Desa Pulau Tengah, dan Desa Lempur Danau. Ukuran populasi ada sebanyak 1.576 petani. Ukuran sampel mengunakan Metode Slovin dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 91 petani. Penarikan sampel mengunakan dengan Metode Simple Random Sampling dengan mengunakan tabel acak. Metode analisis data mengunakan fungsi produksi Coob-Douglass dan fungsi risiko produksi Just and Pope. Hasil estimasi presisi model fungsi produksi actual Adj. R2 = 0,92357. Presisi model fungsi produksi optimal Adj R2= 0,93635 skala produksi Ya; Ɛβi=0,6782 artinya decreasing of return to scale. Skala produski potensial (Yopt); Ɛβi=1,5127. Faktor determinan respon produksi ditentukan pupuk Urea, pupuk Organik dan luas lahan. Presisi model fungsi risiko Adj.R2 =9,543. Input produksi benih dan tenaga kerja tergolong risk increasing factor sedangkan luas lahan, pupuk Urea, pupuk SP36, pupuk KCl, pupuk Organik, dan Pestisida tergolong risk reducing factor. TE= 0,6356 <0,7 tergolong rendah, peluang peningkatan produksi sebesar 36,44 %. Peningkatan produksi dan mengurangi risiko produksi dapat dilakukan dengan alokasi input produksi optimal. Faktor social ekonomi berpengaruh terhadap meningkatnya inefisiensi teknis tetapi tidak signifikan.
Analisis finansial peremajaan perkebunan sawit rakyat di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Murdy, Saad; Nainggolan, Saidin; Napitupulu, Dompak
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i1.12501

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the feasibility of smallholder oil palm plantations assessed from a financial perspective using investment criteria, (2) determine the sensitivity of smallholder oil palm plantations to changes in input and output prices. This research was conducted in Muaro Jambi Regency. The method of analysis used an analysis of investment criteria consisting of NPV, IRR, BCR, PBP, and BEP. The data used were primary data obtained through interviews using questionnaires. Samples were taken by snowball sampling of 40 small independent smallholders of Muaro Jambi Regency. The results showed that smallholder oil palm plantations, conventional rejuvenation, and underplanting rejuvenation were feasible to be cultivated. The results of the sensitivity analysis on the increase in the price of production factors by 15% and the selling price of FFB is considered constant, and the selling price of FFB has decreased by 15% and the price of production factors is fixed, both types of oil palm plantation rejuvenation are still feasible to carry out. Changes in FFB prices are more sensitive to changes in the value of investment criteria than changes in the price of production factors.  
Analysis of the competitiveness of rice farming and its implications on Input-Output price policy scenario of rice in Jambi Province - Indonesia Murdy, Saad; Nainggolan, Saidin; Rezeki. R Sihombing, Sri
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i2.12658

Abstract

The research objectives are: 1). to analyze the levels of private and social profitability of rice farming, 2). to analyze comparative advantage and competitive advantage rice farming, 3).to analyze the impact of input = output price policy on the competitiveness of rice farming. The study was conducted in rice production centers in the province of Jambi, named Kerinci, Sarolangun, Bungo and Tanjung Jabung Barat determined purposively. The sample size was 314 farmers with methods of Simple Random Sampling. Methods of data analysis used the Policy Analysis Matrix approach (PAM). The results showed that rice farming has high competitiveness. The increase in production input prices does not affect the declining competitiveness. The increase in the price of rice paddy resulted in more and more advantages.  
Co-Authors Abel, Zahra Aisyah Adlaida Malik, Adlaida Ahdika, Minni APRILIANA, APRILIANA Ardhiyan Saputra, Ardhiyan Armen Mara Della Zulia Carolin dewi sri nurchaini, dewi sri Dompak Napitupulu, Dompak Elwamendri Emy Kernalis Emy Kernalis, Emy Endy Effran Fatih, Muhammad Damas Fauzia, Gina Febriansyah, Ebi Fink Lybaws, Damel Gavinanda, Ayu Primadiptha Gerhayana, Gerhayana Haryadi - Hasugian, Julia Kristina Ira Wahyuni Iskandar, Ridho Kevin Laffran Simanjutak Liona Efrina S Manuel Leonardo Mirawati Yanita Murdy, Sa’ad Nainggolan, Maria Rosalinda Nainggolan, Viona Nur Fitri Ani Oscar, Deny Pratama, Agustynus Rezeki. R Sihombing, Sri Rihi, Micha Snoverson Ratu Riri Oktari Ulma Saad Murdy Saad Murdy Saffudin, Nanang Safitri, Nadia Sianturi, Esra Natalina Silitonga, Anita Sisilia Siti Kurniasih Vijai Hutasoit Yanuar Fitri Yanuar Fitri, Yanuar Yossinomita Yulismi, Yulismi Yumanita, Siska Yusma Damayanti zakky fathoni, zakky Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti Zulkifli Alamsyah